金刚石薄膜的反应离子刻蚀

反应离子刻蚀是金刚石薄膜图形化的一种有效方法。研究了用Ｏ２及与Ａｒ的混合气体进行金刚石薄膜图形化刻蚀的主要工艺参数（射频功能、工作气压、气体流量、反应气体成分与比例等）对刻蚀速率和刻蚀界面形貌的影响，兼顾刻蚀速率和刻蚀平滑程度等关键因素，建立了金刚石薄膜刻蚀的优化工艺参数，达到了较满意的图形效果。     

测量雷达的智能伺服驱动器设计

全数字化没计已成为雷达伺服系统发展的必然趋势.文中介绍了雷达伺服系统核心部件"全数字控制伺服驱动器"的设计,给出伞数字控制伺服驱动器的硬件组成及其控制方法.驱动器采用电机控制专用数字信号处理器和现场可编程逻辑阵列作为控制核心,并提供了软硬件通道以满足在雷达伺服系统中消隙控制需求.最后,给出了伺服驱动器在全数字控制伺服系统中的应用实例,实践表明:系统具备稳定性好、可靠性高、易调试等特点.     

基于干涉图幅度和相位联合的双通道SAR地面慢动目标检测方法

提出了一种基于干涉图幅度和相位联合的双通道合成孔径雷达(SAR, Synthetic Aperture Radar)地面慢动目标检测方法.在干涉图幅度、相位统计特性分析基础上,充分利用动目标像素点和杂波干扰之间的散射特性差异,通过对干涉图相位进行函数变换,并联合干涉图幅度得到了一种新的动目标检测量,由该检测量并结合邻域平均处理可以较容易地实现动目标的快速精确检测.仿真实验表明:所提检测算法与经典的DPCA(Displaced Phase Center Antenna)、ATI(Along Track Interferometry)方法相比,具有杂波和噪声抑制能力强、稳健性高、适用范围广、可检测速度范围大、检测率高、虚警率低等特点,证明了算法的有效性.     

高分辨率SAR图像目标峰值特征提取

峰值特征是进行SAR图像自动目标识别的重要特征。本文提出了SAR图像目标的通用高斯峰值模型,根据该模型提出了目标峰值提取方法。利用实测数据以及蒙特卡罗仿真结果表明:通用高斯峰值模型是实际峰值的一种精确模型,基于该模型的峰值提取方法具有良好的提取精度。     

Organic Tribotronic Transistor for Contact‐Electrification‐Gated Light‐Emitting Diode

Tribotronics is a new field about the devices fabricated using the electrostatic potential created by contact electrification as a “gate” voltage to tune/control charge carrier transport in semiconductors. In this paper, an organic tribotronic transistor is proposed by coupling an organic thin film transistor (OTFT) and a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) in vertical contact‐separation mode. Instead of using the traditional gate voltage for controlling, the charge carrier transportation in the OTFT can be modulated by the contact‐induced electrostatic potential of the TENG. By further coupling with an organic light‐emitting diode, a contact‐electrification‐gated light‐emitting diode (CG‐LED) is fabricated, in which the operating current and light‐emission intensity can be tuned/controlled by an external force–induced contact electrification. Two different modes of the CG‐LED have been demonstrated and the brightness can be decreased and increased by the applied physical contact, respectively. Different from the conventional organic light‐emitting transistor controlled by an electrical signal, the CG‐LED has realized the direct interaction between the external environment/stimuli and the electroluminescence device. By introducing optoelectronics into tribotronics, the CG‐LED has open up a new field of tribophototronics with many potential applications in interactive display, mechanical imaging, micro‐opto‐electro‐mechanical systems, and flexible/touch optoelectronics.     

Inserting a Mn-doped TiO2 layer for improving performance of pentacene organic thin-film transistors

Device performance of pentacene organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) was significantly improved via inserting a Mn-doped TiO₂ layer between pentacene semiconductor and the source–drain electrodes. In comparison with the OTFTs with only-Au electrodes, the introduction of a thin Mn-doped TiO₂ layer leads to saturation current increasing from 31.9 μA to 0.22 mA, effective field-effect mobility improving from 0.24 to 1.13 cm²/V s, and threshold voltage downshifting from −11 to −2 V. These performance enhancements are ascribed to the significant reduction of contact resistance and smoothed surface of pentacene layer. This work may provide an effective approach to improve the performance of the pentacene based OTFTs by inserting a Mn-doped TiO₂ layer.     

The nonlinear dynamic response of microbeam of MEMS capacitive switch under mechanical shock

The microelectromechanical system (MEMS) capacitive switch based on clamped?Cclamped microbeam has garnered significant attention due to their geometric simplicity and broad applicability, and the accurate model which describes the multiphysical effects of MEMS capacitive switch should be developed to predict the nonlinear dynamic response of clamped?Cclamped microbeam. A improved macromodel of the clamped?Cclamped microbeam-based MEMS capacitive switch is presented to investigate the nonlinear dynamic response of clamped?Cclamped microbeam of MEMS capacitive switch under different mechanical shock in this article, the macromodel provides an effective and accurate design tool for this class of MEMS devices because of taking account into some effects simultaneously including midplane stretching effect, residual stress and different mechanical shock loads. A numerical analytical method based on multimode Galerkin discretization is presented to investigate the nonlinear response of clamped?Cclamped microbeam of MEMS capacitive switch under the different mechanical shock loads. The results show that using five or more modes can be sufficient to capture the nonlinear dynamic response of clamped?Cclamped microbeam, and the microbeam experiences a mechanical shock load as a quasi-static load or a dynamic load depending on the ration between the natural periods of the structure and the period or frequency of mechanical shock load. The proposed method gives the identical results to other numerical methods in the literature. Moreover, this method is straightforward to implement and could save computation efforts while not losing accuracy.     

电信运营企业综合竞争力比较研究——中国联通视角评价分析

经济全球化以及世界信息产业的持续增长决定了电信市场正走向全球竞争.本文基于竞争力相关理论,采用定性与定量分析相结合,围绕财务运作能力、客户发掘能力、资源利用能力、企业成长能力等4个维度,利用3层架构建立30个具体指标来衡量电信运营企业竞争力水平.相互比较中研究中国联通与国内外著名电信运营企业的经营状况.探讨中国联通竞争力提高途径和策略,为电信运营企业管理实践提供了有效的操作思路.     

Radio Resource Allocation in Multi-User Cooperative Relaying Networks with Resource Block Pairing and Fairness Constraints

In this paper we address the problem of radio resource allocation in cooperative relaying networks. We focus on the resource block and power allocations for the downlink of OFDM-based relaying multi-user network. The resource allocation is investigated for both amplify and forward and decode and forward protocols under the constraints of power, resource block pairing and data rate fairness. To reduce complexity, the optimization problem is solved in two steps. In the first step, resource block pairing and allocation are conducted jointly with equal transmission power for both the base station and the relay. In the second step, transmission power is further optimized to maximize the system throughput. Our analysis is focused on the total achievable system throughput and the achievable individual throughput for each user.