多接口移动主机最优化费用和性能方法研究

目前移动主机普遍具有多个网络接口,可以由这些接口通过不同的网络服务提供商(ISP)接入到Internet中.因此,移动主机与Internet之间就可能存在多条路径,通信的费用和性能取决于ISP的收费策略和网络通信性能.文中首先对移动主机与Internet通信进行建模,然后提出一种基于主动探测可用路径的最优化费用和性能的...     

中空海胆状结构的碳包覆Fe2O3用作锂离子电池的高性能负极材料

Fe2O3由于成本低廉,储量丰富和理论比容量高(1007 mA hg^-1)等特点,在锂离子电池负极材料的应用中极具发展前景.然而一些问题仍然存在,如:充放电过程中比容量的迅速衰减,不可逆的体积膨胀以及较短的循环寿命等.这些问题严重制约了Fe2O3在锂离子电池中的实际应用.为了突破这些局限,本文以金属-有机骨架(MOF...     

红茶发酵影响因素及品质调控技术研究进展

红茶是我国主要的消费茶类之一,其加工步骤为萎凋、揉捻、发酵和干燥,其中发酵是红茶品质特征形成的关键环节。关于红茶发酵过程中影响因素及品质调控技术,已有文献表明,多酚类物质含量及组成比例、酶种类及其活性、温度、湿度、pH,以及发酵过程中微生物等内部及环境因素均会影响红茶品质特征化合物的形成,从而影响其品质。目前常用的品质调控技术主要包括新发酵技术、冷冻萎凋技术、外源酶技术以及光质。未来研究重点将是优化红茶适制品种培育、环境因子间的交互作用机制、微生物对红茶发酵品质的影响机制和加工设备智能化等方面,因此本文通过对红茶发酵影响因素及品质调控技术的研究进展进行综述,以期为提升红茶的滋味品质和推进红茶新研究进展提供借鉴与参考。     

Al4B2O9纳米棒改性制备优异综合性能的固体聚合物电解质

随着储能设备和电力驱动产品的激增,特别是电动汽车的大规模推广应用,全固态电池被认为是最有可能解决电动设备日益严峻的安全问题和高能量密度需求的策略之一.本文报道了一种Al4B2O9纳米棒改性的聚环氧乙烷(PEO)基固体聚合物电解质(ASPE),其具有高离子电导率、宽电化学窗口、良好的机械性能和阻燃性能.具体来说,因为Al...     

A 20.8-Gbps Dual-Carrier Wireless Communication Link in 220-GHz Band

With the successful demonstration of terahertz (THz) high-speed wireless data transmission,the THz frequencies are now becoming a worth candidate for post-5G wi...     

Characterization,Expression Profiling,and Biochemical Analyses of the Cinnamoyl-CoA Reductase Gene Family for Lignin Synthesis in Alfalfa Plants

Cinnamoyl-CoA reductase (CCR) is a pivotal enzyme in plant lignin synthesis, which has a role in plant secondary cell wall development and environmental stress defense. Alfalfa is a predominant legume forage with excellent quality, but the lignin content negatively affects fodder digestibility. Currently, there is limited information on CCR characteristics, gene expression, and its role in lignin metabolism in alfalfa. In this study, we identified 30 members in the CCR gene family of Medicago sativa. In addition, gene structure, conserved motif, and evolution analysis suggested MsCCR1–7 presumably functioned as CCR, while the 23 MsCCR-likes fell into three categories. The expression patterns of MsCCRs/MsCCR-likes suggested their role in plant development, response to environmental stresses, and phytohormone treatment. These results were consistent with the cis-elements in their promoters. Histochemical staining showed that lignin accumulation gradually deepened with the development, which was consistent with gene expression results. Furthermore, recombinant MsCCR1 and MsCCR-like1 were purified and the kinetic parameters were tested under four substrates. In addition, three-dimensional structure models of MsCCR1 and MsCCR-like1 proteins showed the difference in the substrate-binding motif H212(X)2K215R263. These results will be useful for further application for legume forage quality modification and biofuels industry engineering in the future.     

Systematic adsorption process of petroleum hydrocarbon by immobilised petroleum-degradation bacteria system in degradation pathways

In order to effectively control petroleum hydrocarbon pollution by immobilisation technology,it is necessary to understanding the degradation pathways of petrol...     

移动融冰装置在RTDS上的仿真试验研究

西安整流器公司"KYAF-1200/14000直流移动融冰电源"进行了不同运行工况的RTDS实时仿真试验,对融冰线路耦合感应、投低压补偿电容、融冰装置正常启动过程的谐波等进行了试验分析,根据仿真试验.提出了有效的融冰运行方式的建议,以提高融冰装置运行的安全性和稳定性.     

一种基于元启发式策略的迭代自学习K-Means算法

类内误差平方和最小化的聚类准则求解是NP难问题,K-Means采用的迭代重定位方法本质上是一种局部搜索的爬山算法,因此聚类结果对初始代表点的选择非常敏感,只能保证局部最优.为此,引入元启发式策略,通过建立评估函数对K-Means初始代表点和目标函数之间的依赖关系进行近似,然后利用近似评估函数指导新的初始代表点的选择,构成一种迭代自学习框架下的K-Means算法.实验表明算法可以很好地克服K-Means对初始代表点的依赖性,获得较高质量的聚类结果.