Computer user verification using login string keystroke dynamics

The keystroke dynamics of a computer user's login string provide a characteristic pattern that can be used for identity verification. Timing vectors for several hundred login attempts were collected for ten “valid” users and ten “forgers”, and classification analysis was applied to discriminate between them. Three different classifiers were applied, and in each case the key hold times were more effective features for discrimination than the interkey times. Best performance was achieved by an inductive learning classifier using both interkey and hold times. A high rate of typographical errors during login entry is reported. In practice, these are usually corrected errors-that is, they are strings which include backspaces to correct earlier errors-but their presence confounds the use of typing-style analysis as a practical means of securing access to computer systems     

嵌入式MCU的SOC设计中的低功耗设计

以Motorola龙珠系列中MXL芯片为例介绍了嵌入式MCU SOC设计中的低功耗设计技术。从加工工艺、硬件设计和软件设计方面来 阐述其中的低功耗设计技术。     

静脉输液结束呼叫监控系统设计

介绍了输液结束后的自动呼叫监控系统的硬件、软件。该系统的应用将大大提高了医院的护理水平。     

An effective hybrid genetic algorithm for flow shop scheduling with limited buffers

As a typical manufacturing and scheduling problem with strong industrial background, flow shop scheduling with limited buffers has gained wide attention both in academic and engineering fields. With the objective to minimize the total completion time (or makespan), such an issue is very hard to solve effectively due to the NP-hardness and the constraint on the intermediate buffer. In this paper, an effective hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) is proposed for permutation flow shop scheduling with limited buffers. In the HGA, not only multiple genetic operators based on evolutionary mechanism are used simultaneously in hybrid sense, but also a neighborhood structure based on graph model is employed to enhance the local search, so that the exploration and exploitation abilities can be well balanced. Moreover, a decision probability is used to control the utilization of genetic mutation operation and local search based on problem-specific information so as to prevent the premature convergence and concentrate computing effort on promising neighbor solutions. Simulation results and comparisons based on benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of the HGA. Meanwhile, the effects of buffer size and decision probability on optimization performances are discussed.     

基于虚拟仪器的飞行体姿态测试系统

本文介绍了一种以NI公司的PCI-6024E为基础,基于虚拟仪器的飞行体姿态测试系统,该系统可实现7路信号的同步采集,可将信号保存为三种格式的文件,方便进行后续数据分析处理和仿真.     

PUX3无级变速器在浆纱机上的使用

以GA301型浆纱机的恒张力卷绕系统为例,介绍了PUX3无级变速器的主要技术参数和作用原理.针对PUX3无级变速器在浆纱机运转中经常出现的机械故障进行分析,从安装和调整两方面讨论了卷绕张力的精确控制问题.     

基于小波分析的听觉滤波器组模型

对听觉滤波器组模型进行了研究。比较分析了伽马通(Gammatone)听觉滤波器组模型和基于小波分析的高斯小波听觉滤波器组模型,分别给出了预测听阈曲线并且与标准听闻曲线进行了比较,结果表明高斯小波听觉滤波器组模型更接近实际人耳滤波效果。将高斯小波听觉滤波器组模型的预测特征响度与德国朗德(Head Acoustics)公司的Artemis软件计算出的特征响度进行分析比较,结果表明,每个特征频带的响度差值都小于0.6 sone。     

快速加热时冲压钢的再结晶特点

本文研究了冲压钢冷轧薄板在快速加热条件下的再结晶特点。结果表明．等温加热时治结晶温度随等温时间的延长而降低，连续加热时随着炉温的升高，再结晶过程所需时间缩短，而温度范围变宽。     

几种聚乳酸／生物活性陶瓷复合材料细胞相容性的比较

采用溶解共混法制备含30%硅灰石的聚乳酸/硅灰石新型生物医用复合物膜.将大鼠成骨细胞ROS 17/28系种植在复合物表面使其存活,考察生长情况和复合物的生物活性,并与目前研究应用较多的聚乳酸/羟基磷灰石、聚乳酸/磷酸三钙及聚乳酸/珍珠层粉复合物进行比较.荧光染色实验及MTT测试表明,4种复合物膜表面细胞均可以正常的生长和增殖,且呈现出聚乳酸/珍珠层粉>聚乳酸/硅灰石>聚乳酸/羟基磷灰石>聚乳酸/磷酸三钙的结果,说明聚乳酸/硅灰石复合物材料具有较好的细胞相容性,适于应用在骨修复及骨组织工程领域.     

基于波形非线性映射的多局部放电脉冲群快速分类

简单分析了目前基于脉冲峰值-时间序列的局部放电检测系统在模式识别功能上存在的缺陷.提出利用基于单个脉冲波形的宽带检测技术研制多局放检测与模式识别系统,并给出了研制交流下该系统的数据处理方案.重点对研制该系统需要解决的脉冲群快速分类技术进行了阐述:即通过基于局放脉冲时域波形的非线性映射进行参数提取,形成2D或3D的波形特征参数空间,再使用非监督的模糊聚类分析实现局放脉冲群的快速分类.基于2D特征参数平面的仿真试验和3D特征参数空间的GIS污秽试验数据处理结果均表明该分类技术的可行性和实用性.这为多局放电检测与模式识别系统的研制提供了试验和理论依据.