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991.
强激光热斑形成及其稳定性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在论述热点跟踪及其传热机理时将靶材的比热溶、热传导系、在激光的热藕合系数均考虑成温度和时间的函数,又考虑靶材在运动时将激光辐照物体时热点的建立及其稳定情况作一动态数值模拟,为热点跟踪作准备。 相似文献
992.
The history and the state of the art of solid oxide fuel cells(SOFC)is reviewed in this paper.Itdescribes mainly on the material selection,structure design and technological economics of SOFC.The appli-cation of great amount of rare earth materials in SOFC may well extend the market potential of rare earthmaterials in the world.A research project to be carried out as early as possible in China on the SOFC tech-nology will be far-reaching. 相似文献
993.
Shealy J.B. Hashemi M.M. Kiziloglu K. DenBaars S.P. Mishra U.K. Liu T.K. Brown J.J. Lui M. 《Electron Device Letters, IEEE》1993,14(12):545-547
A technology for increasing both the two-terminal gate-drain breakdown and subsequently the three-terminal-off-state breakdown of AlInAs/GaInAs high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) to record values without substantial impact on other parameters is presented. The breakdown in these structures is dependent on the multiplication of electrons injected from the source (channel current) and the gate (gate leakage) into the channel. In addition, holes are generated by high fields at the drain and are injected back into the gate and source electrodes. These phenomena can be suppressed by increasing the gate barrier height and alleviating the fields at the drain. Both have been achieved by incorporating a p+-2DEG junction as the gate that modulates the 2DEG gas and by utilizing selective regrowth of the source and drain regions by MOCVD. The 1-μm-gate-length devices fabricated have two-terminal gate-drain and three-terminal-off-state breakdown voltages of 31 V and 28 V, respectively 相似文献
994.
新型合金代铬刷镀层的组织及强化机理的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用X射线衍射仪,透射电镜和扫描隧道显微镜等手段对新型代铬镀层(Ni-Fe-W-P-S)相结构及组织进行了研究,并初步探讨了镀层的强化机理。研究表明,Ni-Fe-W-P-S合金镀层的组织是由含Fe、W、P、S的镍基固溶体和在其上弥散分布的金属间化合物Ni_3Fe所组成,镍基固溶体处于非晶和微晶的混合状态,合金镀层的镀态硬度为HV700~750,在300℃退火时。硬度达到最大值HV900~950,其强化机理主要是微晶的晶界强化和Ni_3Fe的弥散强化。 相似文献
995.
Insensitive current/voltage-mode filters using FTFNs 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Shen-Tuan Liu Jiin-Long Lee 《Electronics letters》1996,32(12):1079-1080
A new configuration for realising insensitive current/voltage-mode filters using two four-terminal floating nullors (FTFNs) is presented. It can provide the curren/voltage-mode filters with reduced sensitivities. Moreover, the current-mode filters can have high output impedance and only grounded capacitors. The proposed universal voltage-mode filter with dual outputs can realise lowpass, bandpass, highpass, notch and allpass filtering functions. Simulation results are given to verify the theoretical analysis 相似文献
996.
介绍了高温超导红外探测器电极材料的选择和制备。选用先蒸、后蒸金,再合金化的电极工艺。芯片装配成器件后,器件性能稳定,膜层牢固,接触电阻小。 相似文献
997.
本文介绍了我国冶金大型钢铁联合企业设备供应管理系统计算机应用开发过程及研制方法,并分析了取得的经济效益和在国内的推广价值。 相似文献
998.
999.
Theoretical predictions and experimental measurements of photoacoustic pulse production within a 0.5% solution of Liposyn, a highly scattering, optical propagation medium, are reported. A simple model for photoacoustic energetics is developed that predicts photoacoustic signal pressure as a function of depth within a turbid medium following surface irradiation from an infrared source. The model is valid for very short irradiation duration. The model predicts that the acoustic pressure produced at a distance r from the center of a small, highly absorbing sphere of radius R consists of two, opposite polarity pulses, one originating from the near and one from the far side of the sphere. The magnitude of these biphasic pulses is expected to be proportional to the energy fluence (E) incident on the surface of the sphere and to the ratio, R/r. Furthermore, the energy fluence (E) that reaches the sphere is roughly proportional to e-mu effZ, where mu eff is the effective attenuation coefficient of the turbid medium and Z is the depth of the embedded sphere below the irradiated surface. The variation of E with depth within the absorber and biphasic acoustic pulse production have been verified experimentally. Further experiments demonstrate that a small (3-mm diameter), highly absorbing sphere can be detected and localized at a depth of 37.5 mm within a 0.5% solution of Liposyn with a spatial resolution of 1 x 6 mm2, using a biologically safe level of infrared irradiation (lambda = 1064 nm) and a conventional ultrasound transducer (frequency = 2.25 MHz). These results suggest that photoacoustic ultrasound imaging may have application to biologic systems such as the human breast. 相似文献
1000.