基于DSP的某导航计算机模块的设计

随着现代导航技术的发展,惯性导航作为一种自主导航技术已经广泛应用于多种武器系统中,而导航计算机又是捷联式惯导的核心部件.文章提出了一种采用基于DSP的某型导航计算机模块的解决方案,设计方案采用双处理器TMS320C6713,对数字电路接口实现了光电隔离,采用FPGA实现对多路信号的核心处理,并具有CAN总线通信接口.本文对计算机单元的硬件设计与实现方法进行了较为详尽的描述.该计算机单元满足了某型武器惯性导航系统的使用需求.     

Capacity of SSTS for downlink‐distributed antenna systems in multicell environment

We put forward a novel single selection transmission scheme based on maximum desired signal criterion and investigate the capacity of distributed antenna systems in multicell environment. However, for most of the recent literatures, the interference plus noise is treated as Gaussian random variable with fixed variance by the central limit theorem, which ignores the effect of the short‐term fading on interference. To avoid it, non‐central limit theorem is adopted in which the variance of interference plus noise is considered as a random variable with changeable variance influenced by the short‐term fading. Moreover, channels are assumed to suffer from independent identical Rayleigh fading together with propagation path loss, and the closed‐form expression of capacity for distributed antenna systems is derived. Finally, extensive simulations are carried out to validate the theoretical analysis. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

某富含蛇纹石的低品位难选铜镍矿选矿工艺研究

针对某铜镍矿铜镍品位低,铜镍矿物嵌布粒度微细,共生关系复杂,蛇纹石含量高等特征,开展了选矿工艺试验研究。试验结果表明,采用预先脱除脉石-铜镍混合浮选流程,通过对含Ni 0.51%、含Cu 0.20%、含Co 0.02%的原矿进行选择性磨矿,利用MIBC预先脱除部分易浮脉石,碳酸钠作矿浆pH调整剂,CMC作MgO脉石的抑制剂,硫酸铜和丁基黄药分别作铜镍矿物的活化剂和捕收剂,全流程浮选闭路试验获得了含Ni 7.78%、Cu 2.91%、Co 0.24%,回收率分别为Ni 72.98%、Cu 66.57%、Co 51.29%的铜镍混合精矿。该工艺流程获得了较好的选别效果,实现了铜、镍、钴的有效回收。     

天然胶乳气囊导尿管凝固剂体系改进研究

对天然胶乳气囊导尿管凝固剂体系进行改进。结果表明:采用"硝酸钙+轻质碳酸钙+异丙醇+甲基纤维素+水"代替"硝酸钙+轻质碳酸钙+水"作首层凝胶的1~#凝固剂,采用"硝酸钙+异丙醇+水"代替"硝酸钙+轻型附型剂+水"作2~#和3~#凝固剂,可大幅减小凝固剂中硝酸钙和轻质碳酸钙含量,降低导尿管产品在临床应用上对患者产生刺激的风险,并减轻对环境的污染,也可有效减少气囊导尿管产品毛刺和凹凸的质量缺陷;相同硝酸钙含量的"硝酸钙+异丙醇+水"比"硝酸钙+乙醇"凝固能力强,更合适用作2~#和3~#凝固剂。     

基于TRIZ理论对电子商务与分销商冲突解决的研究

为了解决电子商务平台发展应用与分销商之间的利益问题,采用TRIZ理论的理想解分析方法以及商业冲突矩阵,对此进行了分析阐述。最终给出可行的发明原理及原理所对应的解决方案。进一步验证了TRIZ理论在商业管理中应用的可行性。     

通信机房环境温度调整节能研究与分析

从深入挖掘通信机房节能潜力的角度出发,在保障机房通信设备正常运行的条件下,对机房温度、空调设置温度及总体能耗三者的关联关系进行研究与分析;通过建立量化的数据分析模型,测算出不同环境条件和设备工况下,温度调整后相对准确的节能数据,为后续的工作提供参考依据。     

Deterministic Sensing Matrices Based on Multidimensional Pseudo-Random Sequences

An approach is proposed for producing compressed sensing (CS) matrices via multidimensional pseudo-random sequences. The columns of these matrices are binary Gold code vectors where zeros are replaced by ?1. This technique is mainly applied to restore sub-Nyquist-sampled sparse signals, especially image reconstruction using block CS. First, for the specific requirements of message length and compression ratio, a set Λ which includes all preferred pairs of m-sequences is obtained by a searching algorithm. Then a sensing matrix A _M×N is produced by using structured hardware circuits. In order to better characterize the correlation between any two columns of A, the average coherence is defined and the restricted isometry property (RIP) condition is described accordingly. This RIP condition has strong adaptability to different sparse signals. The experimental results show that with constant values of N and M, the sparsity bound of A is higher than that of a random matrix. Also, the recovery probability may have a maximum increase of 20 % in a noisy environment.     

功率变换器肋片散热器的理论分析与优化设计

针对现有散热器模型的不足,建立了恒热流的边界条件下的散热器的数学模型,得到了散热器的温度分布公式。提出了散热器的优化方法,并利用Flux软件对现有功率变换器的散热器在自然空气冷却条件下进行优化。得到了两种优化方案,都在功率器件允许的温度范围内减小散热器的体积和质量,从而充分发挥了散热器的作用。     

Toward Forty Thousand-Cycle Aqueous Zinc-Iodine Battery: Simultaneously Inhibiting Polyiodides Shuttle and Stabilizing Zinc Anode through a Suspension Electrolyte

Aqueous zinc-iodine (Zn-I₂) batteries are promising candidates for grid-scale energy storage due to their safety and cost-effectiveness. However, the shuttle effect of polyiodides, Zn corrosion, and accumulation of by-products restrict their applications. Herein, a simple vermiculite nanosheets (VS) suspension electrolyte is designed for simultaneous confinement of polyiodides and stabilization of Zn anode. It is found that the generation of I₅⁻ as dominant intermediate and the precipitation reaction between I₅⁻ and alkaline by-products should cause irreversible iodine species loss. Benefiting from the high binding energy between polyiodides and silica-oxygen bonds of VS, dissolved polyiodides are effectively anchored on the surface of VS suspended in the bulk electrolyte to suppress the shuttle effect, which is confirmed by in situ Raman, Ultraviolet-visible characterizations and theoretical calculations. Furthermore, the self-assembly VS interfacial layer on the surface of Zn anode hinders side reactions induced by polyiodides. Meanwhile, the interlayer and surface excess negative charges of VS tend to be compensated by Zn²⁺ from diffuse layer, which serves as ion accelerators for transferring Zn²⁺ at the interface immediately, rendering dendrite-free Zn plating/stripping behavior. Consequently, the Zn-I₂ battery with VS electrolyte achieves an ultra-long lifespan of 40000 cycles with a negligible capacity decay at 20 C.