全文获取类型
收费全文 | 54056篇 |
免费 | 4172篇 |
国内免费 | 2023篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 2796篇 |
技术理论 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 3007篇 |
化学工业 | 9384篇 |
金属工艺 | 3253篇 |
机械仪表 | 3239篇 |
建筑科学 | 3813篇 |
矿业工程 | 1759篇 |
能源动力 | 1691篇 |
轻工业 | 3777篇 |
水利工程 | 877篇 |
石油天然气 | 3790篇 |
武器工业 | 409篇 |
无线电 | 5834篇 |
一般工业技术 | 6487篇 |
冶金工业 | 3048篇 |
原子能技术 | 660篇 |
自动化技术 | 6422篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 244篇 |
2023年 | 897篇 |
2022年 | 1629篇 |
2021年 | 2334篇 |
2020年 | 1687篇 |
2019年 | 1464篇 |
2018年 | 1678篇 |
2017年 | 1795篇 |
2016年 | 1608篇 |
2015年 | 2103篇 |
2014年 | 2711篇 |
2013年 | 3120篇 |
2012年 | 3312篇 |
2011年 | 3629篇 |
2010年 | 3205篇 |
2009年 | 2877篇 |
2008年 | 2825篇 |
2007年 | 2745篇 |
2006年 | 2902篇 |
2005年 | 2476篇 |
2004年 | 1555篇 |
2003年 | 1358篇 |
2002年 | 1281篇 |
2001年 | 1013篇 |
2000年 | 1212篇 |
1999年 | 1498篇 |
1998年 | 1192篇 |
1997年 | 1017篇 |
1996年 | 1018篇 |
1995年 | 900篇 |
1994年 | 705篇 |
1993年 | 473篇 |
1992年 | 371篇 |
1991年 | 300篇 |
1990年 | 242篇 |
1989年 | 198篇 |
1988年 | 176篇 |
1987年 | 111篇 |
1986年 | 96篇 |
1985年 | 63篇 |
1984年 | 56篇 |
1983年 | 39篇 |
1982年 | 32篇 |
1981年 | 31篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 10篇 |
1976年 | 14篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
在DLG-1型催化剂上进行了液化石油气(LPG)的低温芳构化反应研究,考察了反应温度、氢分压及进料液体体积空速对LPG制取高辛烷值汽油反应性能的影响,分析了反应时间与催化剂积炭量的关系,并对再生催化剂的反应活性进行了评价.结果表明,在反应温度为400~420℃,氢分压为1.9~2.0 MPa,进料液体体积空速为0.9~1.4 h-1的条件下,反应产物的收率达到99.39%,汽油的研究法辛烷值为98.7.当催化剂上的积炭量大于18.31%时,催化剂会因结焦而暂时失活,但再生后其活性及稳定性恢复较好.再生催化剂在600 h的稳定运行实验中,C4烯烃的转化率均在99.5%以上. 相似文献
992.
Yongjie Liu Dan Li Shengquan Zhang Liping Zhang Jie Gong Yanhong Li Jiamin Chen Fengting Zhang Xiangzheng Liao Zhaobo Chen Yongbo Wang Binshuang Pang Jinxiu Ma Xianchao Chen Jiangang Gao Changping Zhao Shiqing Gao 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(15)
Temperature-sensitive genic male sterile (TGMS) line Beijing Sterility 366 (BS366) has been utilized in hybrid breeding for a long time, but the molecular mechanism underlying male sterility remains unclear. Expression arrays, small RNA, and degradome sequencing were used in this study to explore the potential role of miRNA in the cold-induced male sterility of BS366. Microspore observation showed defective cell plates in dyads and tetrads and shrunken microspores at the vacuolated stage. Differential regulation of Golgi vesicle transport, phragmoplast formation, sporopollenin biosynthesis, pollen exine formation, and lipid metabolism were observed between cold and control conditions. Pollen development was significantly represented in the 352 antagonistic miRNA-target pairs in the integrated analysis of miRNA and mRNA profiles. The specific cleavage of ARF17 and TIR1 by miR160 and miR393 were found in the cold-treated BS366 degradome, respectively. Thus, the cold-mediated miRNAs impaired cell plate formation through repression of Golgi vesicle transport and phragmoplast formation. The repressed expression of ARF17 and TIR1 impaired pollen exine formation. The results of this study will contribute to our understanding of the roles of miRNAs in male sterility in wheat. 相似文献
993.
994.
Rongrong Luo Lei Chen Xingxing Song Xin Zhang Wenhao Xu Dongyang Han Jianyu Zuo Wen Hu Yan Shi Yajie Cao Runwen Ma Chengcheng Liu Changlin Xu Zixin Li Xun Li 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(15)
Gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH) is a reproductive inhibitor and an endogenous orexigenic neuropeptide that may be involved in energy homeostasis and reproduction. However, whether GnIH is a molecular signal link of metabolism and the reproductive system, and thus, regulates reproductive activity as a function of the energy state, is still unknown. In the present study, we investigated the involvement of GnIH in glycolipid metabolism and reproduction in vivo, and in the coupling between these two processes in the testis level. Our results showed that chronic intraperitoneal injection of GnIH into male mice not only increased food intake and altered meal microstructure but also significantly elevated body mass due to the increased mass of liver and epididymal white adipose tissue (eWAT), despite the loss of testicular weight. Furthermore, chronic intraperitoneal administration of GnIH to male mice resulted in obesity-related glycolipid metabolic derangements, showing hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, and insulin resistance through changes in the expression of glucose and lipid metabolism-related genes in the pancreas and eWAT, respectively. Interestingly, the expression of GnIH and GPR147 was markedly increased in the testis of mice under conditions of energy imbalance, such as fasting, acute hypoglycemia, and hyperglycemia. In addition, chronic GnIH injection markedly inhibited glucose and lipid metabolism of mice testis while significantly decreasing testosterone synthesis and sperm quality, inducing hypogonadism. These observations indicated that orexigenic GnIH triggers hyperphagia-induced obesity-related metabolic derangements and hypogonadism in male mice, suggesting that GnIH is an emerging candidate for coupling metabolism and fertility by involvement in obesity and metabolic disorder-induced reproductive dysfunction of the testes. 相似文献
995.
Two new different metal-organic frameworks (MOFs)[Ba(L1)(H2O)2]n·nH2O (MOF 1) and[Ba(L2)(-H2O)2]n·0.5nDMF·0.5nH2O (MOF 2) were yielded by the assembly of oxygen... 相似文献
996.
Po Hu Zhi-Guo Ma Kai Zhao Guo-Qiang Zhang De-Qing Fang Bao-Ren Wei Chang-Bo Fu Yu-Gang Ma 《核技术(英文版)》2021,32(6):84-92
With the development of laser technologies,nuclear reactions can happen in high-temperature plasma environments induced by lasers and have attracted a lot of at... 相似文献
997.
The result of the eddy current inspection for the thimble tube of a nuclear reactor neutron flux measurement system is the reference for the nuclear power plant to take maintenance actions. Based on the currently-used eddy current inspection method, the effect of the parameter variation of the tube defect on the depth quantification is analyzed. The results show that when the angle of the defect circumferential is less than 210°, it has a greater effect on the eddy current measurement depth quantification and when the defect length is less than 20mm, the effect of the defect depth quantification is obviously. The measurement depth in the eddy current of the crescent-type defect is smaller than the design depth. When the circumferential position of two defects is constant, the overlapped defect has no effect on the measurement, but the overlapped defect will have serious influence for the measurement result if the circumferential position of the two defects changes. 相似文献
998.
磷酸酯化淀粉的高效湿法合成研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本研究选用磷酸盐组合物,进行在低温下的淀粉高效磷酸酯化反应。结果表明,在湿法的低温条件下,采用适当的复合磷酸盐及反应促进体系,体系中淀粉浓度在40%~42%,磷酸氢二钠和磷酸二氢钠的比例为0.5,复合盐用量15%,pH保持在5~6之间,50℃反应5 h,Gx16在1%~5%的用量,可以显著提高淀粉的磷酸酯化程度(以结合磷含量表示),同时由于反应效率的提高,使湿法的反应均匀性,残留磷酸盐含量可控性,流程简洁、方便等优势得以突出,对比现实的生产工艺,该方法在稳定质量、节能降耗、减少污染排放等方面都极具优势,有重要的推广价值。 相似文献
999.
通过酸碱处理活化NiTi合金表面,在模拟体液中仿生生长类骨磷灰石层以改善其生物相容性.采用电化学阻抗谱研究了预钙化对加速磷灰石沉积的影响,并基于双层模型建立了电子等效电路.结果表明:随着在模拟体液中浸泡时间的延长,化学处理的NiTi合金表面类骨磷灰石不断生长,并且添加预钙化试样浸泡3 d,即可在合金表面生长出均匀完整的类骨磷灰石层,而未预钙化试样表面沉积物稀少.对应电子等效电路中,预钙化试样电阻值明显大于未预钙化试样的,显示预钙化促进了活化NiTi合金表面类骨磷灰石的生长. 相似文献
1000.
Júlia Faura Laura Ramiro Alba Simats Feifei Ma Anna Penalba Teresa Gasull Anna Rosell Joan Montaner Alejandro Bustamante 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(15)
After stroke and other brain injuries, there is a high incidence of respiratory complications such as pneumonia or acute lung injury. The molecular mechanisms that drive the brain-lung interaction post-stroke have not yet been elucidated. We performed transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and sham surgery on C57BL/6J mice and collected bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), serum, brain, and lung homogenate samples 24 h after surgery. A 92 proteins-panel developed by Olink Proteomics® was used to analyze the content in BALF and lung homogenates. MCAO animals had higher protein concentration levels in BALF than sham-controls, but these levels did not correlate with the infarct volume. No alteration in alveolar-capillary barrier permeability was observed. A total of 12 and 14 proteins were differentially expressed between the groups (FDR < 0.1) in BALF and lung tissue homogenates, respectively. Of those, HGF, TGF-α, and CCL2 were identified as the most relevant to this study. Their protein expression patterns were verified by ELISA. This study confirmed that post-stroke lung damage was not associated with increased lung permeability or cerebral ischemia severity. Furthermore, the dysregulation of HGF, TGF-α, and CCL2 in BALF and lung tissue after ischemia could play an important role in the molecular mechanisms underlying stroke-induced lung damage. 相似文献