热处理时间对氧化钒薄膜相变性能的影响

采用直流磁控溅射的方法在普通玻璃上制备了低价的氧化钒薄膜,在氧气和氩气混合气氛中,对所制备的薄膜进行不同时间的热处理,得到具有相变特性的VO2薄膜。分别利用X射线衍射(XRD)和场发射扫描电镜(SEM)分析了薄膜的组分、结晶结构和表面形貌,利用四探针法测试了薄膜的电阻。结果表明:热处理前的氧化钒薄膜主要成分为V2O3,经过热氧化处理后,低价的氧化钒被氧化,薄膜中VO2含量增加,薄膜发生金属-半导体相变,其中450℃、2h为最佳处理参数,其电阻相变幅度超过2个数量级,薄膜的相变温度仅为30℃。     

面向LTE基站回传的PTN核心层L3网络组网思路探讨

描述了在TD-LTE网络的场景中PTN核心层L3网络的组网架构和组网思路.首先介绍了TD-LTE无线网的承载要求;其次,分析了目前主流的PTN3层功能和PTN+CE的承载网络架构及PTNL3网络的组网思路;最后,分析了城域网PTNL3网络的相应演进方式,为今后网络的发展提供了一定的借鉴.     

基于人耳听觉特性的助听器响度补偿策略

设计面向老年性听力损伤患者的数字式助听器,对语音信号进行响度补偿时需要同时兼顾频率与声强级。针对人耳听觉的这一特性,归纳提出了动态压缩响度补偿策略。同时分别从对患耳敏感的低频域和高频域语音两个层面深入进行Matlab仿真验证。结果表明,此研究对于保证数字式助听器中响度补偿效果的合理性以及完整性具有重要意义。     

Quantitation Method to the Imperceptibility of ：-Iiding-Vector in Multi-dimensional Hiding Space

Currently, few general methods have been suggested to quantitate the imperceptibility among var- ious hiding algorithms. Especially, it is a challenge to quantitate the imperceptibility of the hiding-vector, which is consisted of orthogonal hiding algorithms in the multi- dimensional hiding space. In this paper, a novel model of general imperceptibility quantitation was proposed. Ac- cording to this model, a quantitation method based on the relative entropy was designed. It is proved under this quantitation method that there exists the global maximal imperceptibility for any specified hiding-vector capacity. An optimization algorithm was proposed to approach this maximum by adjusting the allocation of secret message into each components of the hiding-vector. Experiments with VoIP and bitmap multi-dimensional hiding space validated the effectiveness of the designed quantitation method and the proposed optimization algorithm.     

机载AIS监视性能仿真研究

针对机载AIS由于时隙冲突导致的监视性能下降的问题,提出通过分区域接收提高检测概率的方法.通过分析AIS系统的接入过程,深入研究影响系统监视性能的因素,利用MATLAB,基于SOTDMA协议构建全新结构下的机载AIS系统的仿真模型.仿真结果确定了时隙冲突、系统容量和负载之间的关系,表明分区域接收能有效提高检测概率,从而为工程应用提供了有益的参考.     

基于E-PASTd的直扩信号盲扩频码估计算法

基于增强的压缩投影近似子空间跟踪（E-PASTd）的盲扩频码估计算法具有低运算量、低存储量和易于硬件实现的优点。介绍了基于E-PASTd的盲扩频码估计算法并分析了这种算法性能不理想的原因,针对性地提出了解决这些问题的3个措施,包括增加接收信号时间窗宽度、权向量归一化和主动延时信号。提出了一种改进的基于E-PASTd的盲扩频码估计算法,并仿真验证了改进算法的有效性。     

全数字可配置信道分路技术的设计方法

提出一种全数字可配置信道分路技术的设计方法,是针对多相阵列FFT算法进行的一种串行结构设计,能够按照分路路数灵活配置多相滤波器组和FFT级数,可支持甚至达到上百路的分路路数。对全数字可配置信道分路的设计方法中涉及到的多相滤波器组和FFT两个主要模块的FPGA实现方法进行了详细阐述。基于该设计方法进行了4路、8路和16路信道分路应用的FPGA硬件设计,给出了硬件占用资源情况和误码测试结果,从而证明该设计方法的可实现性。     

现代地面防空情报雷达的发展特点及趋势

以国外先进现代地面防空情报雷达的发展为例,概述了现代地面防空情报雷达的发展现状。分析了现代地面防空情报雷达的发展源动力,并对现代地面防空情报雷达的发展特点和趋势进行了分析。     

Red,Green, and Blue Light‐Emitting Polyfluorenes Containing a Dibenzothiophene‐S,S‐Dioxide Unit and Efficient High‐Color‐Rendering‐Index White‐Light‐Emitting Diodes Made Therefrom

A series of blue (B), green (G) and red (R) light‐emitting, 9,9‐bis(4‐(2‐ethyl‐hexyloxy)phenyl)fluorene (PPF) based polymers containing a dibenzothiophene‐S,S‐dioxide (SO) unit (PPF‐SO polymer), with an additional benzothiadiazole (BT) unit (PPF‐SO‐BT polymer) or a 4,7‐di(4‐hexylthien‐2‐yl)‐benzothiadiazole (DHTBT) unit (PPF‐SO‐DHTBT polymer) are synthesized. These polymers exhibit high fluorescence yields and good thermal stability. Light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) using PPF‐SO25, PPF‐SO15‐BT1, and PPF‐SO15‐DHTBT1 as emission polymers have maximum efficiencies LE_max = 7.0, 17.6 and 6.1 cd A^?1 with CIE coordinates (0.15, 0.17), (0.37, 0.56) and (0.62, 0.36), respectively. 1D distributed feedback lasers using PPF‐SO30 as the gain medium are demonstrated, with a wavelength tuning range 467 to 487 nm and low pump energy thresholds (≥18 nJ). Blending different ratios of B (PPF‐SO), G (PPF‐SO‐BT) and R (PPF‐SO‐DHTBT) polymers allows highly efficient white polymer light‐emitting diodes (WPLEDs) to be realized. The optimized devices have an attractive color temperature close to 4700 K and an excellent color rendering index (CRI) ≥90. They are relatively stable, with the emission color remaining almost unchanged when the current densities increase from 20 to 260 mA cm^?2. The use of these polymers enables WPLEDs with a superior trade‐off between device efficiency, CRI, and color stability.     

聚氨酯分散体的透射电镜表征技术研究

本文分别以磷钨酸和四氧化锇为染色剂对聚氨酯分散体(PUD)的透射电镜(TEM)样品进行制备,通过实验分析了染色液种类、染色时间、稀释后的PUD固含量等因素对TEM图像效果的影响,针对PUD的TEM表征技术进行了探讨研究。结果表明,PUD样品使用磷钨酸负染,控制负染染色时间为30 s～1 min,稀释后PUD固含量为0.03%～0.05%,染色液pH在7左右,注重制样细节,能获得良好的TEM表征效果。