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Constrained Drying of Aqueous Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Slurry on a Substrate. I: Drying Mechanism 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Aqueous yttria-stabilized zirconia slurry was cast on a substrate to form wet coatings. Both weight loss and thickness reduction were measured, during the drying process. Lateral drying was observed by in situ monitoring of the coating surface. The drying kinetics were classified as an initial constant rate period (CRP), followed by a falling rate period (FRP). Thickness reduction occurred in the CRP stage, and was uneven across the coating because of lateral flow. As tensile stresses developed within the coating because of the constrained volume shrinkage, crack formation and propagation occurred in the FRP stage and affected the drying rate. 相似文献
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Hydrothermal Synthesis of Magnesium Aluminate Platelets 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Zhi-Zhan Chen Er-Wei Shi Hua-Wei Zhang Yong Zhang Xiang-Biao Li Xue-Chao Liu Bing Xiao 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2006,89(12):3635-3637
Magnesium aluminate (MgAl2 O4 ) platelets were first synthesized by hydrothermal treatment of γ-AlO(OH) in a magnesium nitrate aqueous solution at 400°C. The platelets are 100–200 nm in width and 25 nm in thickness. The influence of temperature, the anions of the magnesium salt, the amount of magnesium salt, and precursor pH on the formation of such structure was investigated. The experimental results indicated that the anions of the magnesium salt and precursor pH could have a significant influence on the growth of MgAl2 O4 . MgAl2 O4 formation followed the in situ transformation mechanism, which was the reason why the MgAl2 O4 crystallites had a platelet morphology. 相似文献
15.
本文主要完成了液态金属钠高温沸腾实验回路的应力分析与计算,确定了回路高温区连接管系的布置型式和支吊架系统,是该回路总体设计的重要组成部分。 相似文献
16.
ElectronmicroscopicobservationsandDNAchainfragmentationstudiesonapoptosisinbonetumorcelsinducedby153SmEDTMPZhuShouPeng,Xia... 相似文献
17.
Yufei Tao Xiaokui Xiao Jian Pei 《Knowledge and Data Engineering, IEEE Transactions on》2007,19(8):1072-1088
Skyline and top-k queries are two popular operations for preference retrieval. In practice, applications that require these operations usually provide numerous candidate attributes, whereas, depending on their interests, users may issue queries regarding different subsets of the dimensions. The existing algorithms are inadequate for subspace skyline/top-k search because they have at least one of the following defects: 1) they require scanning the entire database at least once, 2) they are optimized for one subspace but incur significant overhead for other subspaces, or 3) they demand expensive maintenance cost or space consumption. In this paper, we propose a technique SUBSKY, which settles both types of queries by using purely relational technologies. The core of SUBSKY is a transformation that converts multidimensional data to one-dimensional (1D) values. These values are indexed by a simple B-tree, which allows us to answer subspace queries by accessing a fraction of the database. SUBSKY entails low maintenance overhead, which equals the cost of updating a traditional B-tree. Extensive experiments with real data confirm that our technique outperforms alternative solutions significantly in both efficiency and scalability. 相似文献
18.
W. Li J.B. Heroux H. Shao W.I. Wang 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2005,17(3):531-533
Strain-compensated InGaAsSb-AlGaAsSb quantum-well (QW) lasers emitting near 2.5 /spl mu/m have been grown by solid-source molecular beam epitaxy. The relatively high arsenic composition causing a tensile strain in the Al/sub 0.25/GaAs/sub 0.08/Sb barriers lowers the valence band edge and the hole energy level, leading to an increased hole confinement and improved laser performance. A 60% external differential efficiency in pulsed mode was achieved for 1000-/spl mu/m-long lasers emitting at 2.43 /spl mu/m. A characteristic temperature T/sub 0/ as high as 163 K and a lasing-wavelength temperature dependence of 1.02 nm//spl deg/C were obtained at room temperature. For 2000 /spl times/ 200 /spl mu/m/sup 2/ broad-area three-QW lasers without lateral current confinement, a low pulsed threshold of 275 A/cm/sup 2/ was measured. 相似文献
19.
晓慧 《网络安全技术与应用》2007,(6):8
近日,“网上银行反欺诈联动机制”联合声明暨“2007放心安全用网银联合宣传年”启动新闻发布会在北京召开,此次会议由“放心安全用网银联合宣传年”活动组委会主办。“放心安全用网银联合宣传年”活动是 相似文献
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