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91.
不同功能单体制备水杨酸分子印迹聚合物的分子模拟研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用分子模拟技术,研究水杨酸分子制备印迹聚合物过程中,水杨酸(SA)与不同功能单体之间的结合能.作者等先计算水杨酸与常用功能单体之间的结合能,再选出适合制备水杨酸分子印迹聚合物的功能单体.其次详细讨论丙烯酰胺(AM)和甲基丙烯酸(MAA)与SA的结合能以及聚合物与水杨酸分子之问的结合能.发现,(1)制备分子印迹聚合物过程中,水杨酸的作用功能基团是-COOH,AM、MAA的作用功能基团分别是-NH2、-COOH.(2)SA与AM形成的复合物结合能大于与MAA形成复合物的结合能.由此,推断以AM为功能单体的水杨酸分子印迹聚合物,比以MAA为功能单体的水杨酸分子印迹聚合物的吸附量大,与实验结果一致. 相似文献
92.
Bowen Jin Yuanhui Liu Junya Cui Shimeng Zhang Yu Wu Annan Xu Ming Xu Mingfei Shao 《Advanced functional materials》2023,33(31):2301909
Regarding the complex properties of various cations, the design of aqueous batteries that can simultaneously store multi-ions with high capacity and satisfactory rate performance is a great challenge. Here an amorphization strategy to boost cation-ion storage capacities of anode materials is reported. In monovalent (H+, Li+, K+), divalent (Mg2+, Ca2+, Zn2+) and even trivalent (Al3+) aqueous electrolytes, the capacity of the resulting amorphous MoOx is more than quadruple than that of crystalline MoOx and exceeds those of other reported multiple-ion storage materials. Both experimental and theoretical calculations reveal the generation of ample active sites and isotropic ions in the amorphous phase, which accelerates cation migration within the electrode bulk. Amorphous MoOx can be coupled with multi-ion storage cathodes to realize electrochemical energy storage devices with different carriers, promising high energy and power densities. The power density exceeded 15000 W kg−1, demonstrating the great potential of amorphous MoOx in advanced aqueous batteries. 相似文献
93.
Zhang Man Zhou Yong Liu Bing Zhao Jiaqi Yao Rui Shao Zhiwen Zhu Hancheng Chen Hao 《Pattern Analysis & Applications》2023,26(2):669-677
Pattern Analysis and Applications - The designed method aims to perform image classification tasks efficiently and accurately. Different from the traditional CNN-based image classification methods,... 相似文献
94.
Wireless Personal Communications - Microarray-based gene expression profiling is an emerging method to predict, classify, diagnose and to treat cancer efficiently. The characteristics of this... 相似文献
95.
Chao Wang Xiangming Li Liang Wang Guifang Liu Bangbang Nie Yangfan Qiu Bin Fan Chao Yan Xiaoliang Chen Hongmiao Tian Chunhui Wang Jinyou Shao 《Advanced functional materials》2022,32(1):2109265
Metal micropatterns play critical roles in flexible electronics. However, the lack of versatile strategies for micropatterning of diverse metal materials on various thin, flexible or stretchable substrates has limited the rapid development of flexible electronics. Here, a metal micropatterning method by triboelectric spark discharge under atmospheric environment is developed, where a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is employed to precisely and safely control the voltage, current, and frequency of the spark discharges. Micropatterns of metal films like gold, silver, copper, aluminum and platinum are successfully fabricated on substrates of polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polydimethylsiloxane, paper or latex, even on ultrathin substrates (5 μm thick) without damage, where the feature sizes of metal patterns are controllable from 20 μm to 1 mm. Experimental insights into the triboelectric spark discharge behaviors and the pattern feature sizes control are discussed. A straightforward fabrication of metal patterns on the balloon surface or human skin through “handwriting” by a pencil as discharge electrode is realized. Besides metals, extended processibility of conductive materials like carbon nanotubes, graphene, MXene, graphite, carbon fibers, and conductive polymers are also demonstrated. This work proves the possibility of microfabrication by TENG, which is of simplicity and attractiveness for flexible electronics. 相似文献
96.
Cui Ying Guo Dongyan Shao Yanyan Wang Zhenhua Shen Chunhua Zhang Liyan Chen Shengyong 《International Journal of Computer Vision》2022,130(2):550-566
International Journal of Computer Vision - Visual tracking of generic objects is one of the fundamental but challenging problems in computer vision. Here, we propose a novel fully convolutional... 相似文献
97.
Simultaneous Imaging of Endogenous Survivin mRNA and On‐Demand Drug Release in Live Cells by Using a Mesoporous Silica Nanoquencher 下载免费PDF全文
Peiyan Yuan Xin Mao Kok Chan Chong Jiaqi Fu Sijun Pan Shuizhu Wu Changmin Yu Shao Q. Yao 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2017,13(27)
The design of multifunctional drug delivery systems capable of simultaneous target detection, imaging, and therapeutics in live mammalian cells is critical for biomedical research. In this study, by using mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) chemically modified with a small‐molecule dark quencher, followed by sequential drug encapsulation, MSN capping with a dye‐labeled antisense oligonucleotide, and bioorthogonal surface modification with cell‐penetrating poly(disulfide)s, the authors have successfully developed the first mesoporous silica nanoquencher (qMSN), characterized by high drug‐loading and endocytosis‐independent cell uptake, which is able to quantitatively image endogenous survivin mRNA and release the loaded drug in a manner that depends on the survivin expression level in tumor cells. The authors further show that this novel drug delivery system may be used to minimize potential cytotoxicity encountered by many existing small‐molecule drugs in cancer therapy. 相似文献
98.
A Cost‐Efficient Bifunctional Ultrathin Nanosheets Array for Electrochemical Overall Water Splitting 下载免费PDF全文
Ying Zhang Qi Shao Yecan Pi Jun Guo Xiaoqing Huang 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2017,13(27)
The design of cost‐efficient earth‐abundant catalysts with superior performance for the electrochemical water splitting is highly desirable. Herein, a general strategy for fabricating superior bifunctional water splitting electrodes is reported, where cost‐efficient earth‐abundant ultrathin Ni‐based nanosheets arrays are directly grown on nickel foam (NF). The newly created Ni‐based nanosheets@NF exhibit unique features of ultrathin building block, 3D hierarchical structure, and alloy effect with the optimized Ni5Fe layered double hydroxide@NF (Ni5Fe LDH@NF) exhibiting low overpotentials of 210 and 133 mV toward both oxygen evolution reaction and hydrogen evolution reaction at 10 mA cm?2 in alkaline condition, respectively. More significantly, when applying as the bifunctional overall water splitting electrocatalyst, the Ni5Fe LDH@NF shows an appealing potential of 1.59 V at 10 mA cm?2 and also superior durability at the very high current density of 50 mA cm?2. 相似文献
99.
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