摆动滚子从动件盘形凸轮的CAD动画设计与加工

在AutoCAD基础上利用速度瞬心进行摆动滚子从动件凸轮机构轮廓曲线的CAD动画设计,同时可以生成刀具中心的加工轨迹、计算出压力角,能够实现CAD/CAM一体化,是一种简捷实用的新方法,可以直接应用于生产实际和教学.     

逆向工程中的一种编号点及其识别方法

对机械逆向工程中运用到的一种点的编码方式进行了简单的阐述和特征化，并详细介绍了运用区域搜索进行目标分割以及运用查找特性表并结合矩不变量的一种识别的算法。     

软包装标牌模具的设计和加工

分析了零件的工艺特点 ,介绍了此类软包装高速冲模的结构 ,以及模具中的计数装置、凸模上吹气卸料和收料装置 ,并对该模具的加工工艺做了详细的介绍     

喷射成形技术在钢铁材料中的应用

本文简要介绍了喷射成形技术的原理、特点及其在钢铁材料中的应用概况 ,综述了各种喷射成形钢铁材料的研究现状及其产品发展状况     

Sampling strategy design for dimensional measurement of geometric features using coordinate measuring machine

Dimensional measurement using a coordinate measuring machine (CMM) has been commonly adapted in advanced manufacturing environments to ensure that manufacturing products have high quality and reliability. To conduct dimensional inspection effectively in a computer-integrated manufacturing (CIM) environment, there is an urgent need to derive a sampling strategy which can be used to specify a set of measuring points that lead to accurate sampling while minimizing the sampling time and cost. Owing to the variations in characteristics of geometric features and manufacturing processes, different feature surfaces on a workpiece usually have different variations in their dimensional accuracy and surface finish. The variations may differ considerably from one surface to another, even though those surfaces may share the same feature. Therefore, the variation in dimensional accuracy and surface finish should be considered in determining the proper sampling size for each geometric feature generated by various processes with different production parameters. In this paper, a feature-based methodology which integrates the Hammersley sequence and a stratified sampling method are developed to derive the sampling strategy for various geometric features which have specified measuring points. Case studies are used to compare the effectiveness of Hammersley sequence sampling, uniform (systematic) sampling and random sampling. The results show that the derived sampling strategy based on the Hammersley sequence leads to a nearly quadratic reduction in the number of samples compared with the uniform sampling method, and hence units of time and cost, while maintaining the same level of accuracy. The derived sampling strategy also shows a better performance when compared with the random sampling method.     

高密度脉冲电流对A356铝合金凝固组织的影响

研究了高密度脉冲电流对A356铝合金凝固组织的影响，实验中对液相线以下溶体的凝固过程在不同阶段进行电脉冲处理。对比实验结果表明：经过电脉冲处理后，A356的合金凝固组织得到明显细化；在同样的电脉冲条件下，凝固组织细化效果与电脉冲放电开始时间有关，凝固过程中放电开始时间越早，凝固组织细化效果越明显；反之，凝固组织细化效果较差；同时，脉冲充电电压越高，凝固组织细化程度越大。定量计算了脉冲电流产生的电磁力并分析了脉冲电流影响凝固组织的作用机制。     

冲压工艺数字化设计中的优化排样算法研究与系统实现

毛坯优化排样是冲压工艺数字化设计中的重要环节, 针对优化排样设计中的各种工程约束, 提出了一种新的求解算法———改进的包络矩形法, 避免了图形加密、等距放大技术带来的计算精度和计算效率不高的问题, 可以完成单排、双排、多排等优化排样方式, 在排样方案修改中, 可通过对步距进行修改, 实现自动排样较难解决的嵌套排样问题。提出了在 I DEAS软件平台上实现毛坯优化排样系统的总体框架, 本系统经实际生产验证, 产生了良好的经济效益。     

大型弹簧钢片开裂原因分析

为保证大型弹簧钢片在热处理过程中，不发生开裂和翘起度超差，重新制订了热处理工艺。通过增加高温回火、降低淬火温度、加快冷却速度等手段，获得了最好的效果。     

Continuous cleaning of A356 alloy melt using high frequency electromagnetic field

A set of device for electromagnetic separation (EMS) was designed and applied to process the continuous flowing melt. Tensile test was employed to compare effect of electromagnetic separation with that of the traditional processes. Compared with filtration by ceramic foam filter and process without filtration, multiple process combined with filtration and electromagnetic separation can effectively remove most of inclusions with diameter finer than 10μm in A356 alloy casting, hence improve its tensile properties. After being processed by electromagnetic filtration,the tensile strength of A356 scrap is enhanced by 8.27%, approaching the level of fresh A356 alloy.     

湿式离合器/制动器及其在机械压力机中的应用

根据多年在汽车制造业中规划，使用和维修机械压力机的经验，介绍了湿式离合器／制动器在机械压力机中的应用现状及其与气动离合器／制动器在使用性能方面的比较。