客户机／分布式服务器系统模型中的RPC通信设计

本文详细给出了客户机／分布式服务器系统模型中RPC通信的设计,其中包括客户机／分布式服务器系统模型的提出、基于该模型的RPC通信设计要解决的问题、该模型下RPC通信的设计思路、设计框图、设计对服务器方RPC应用程序的要求、接受客户机调度请求的服务器地址的指定、设计中涉及的关键问题及解决方法等。     

电磁流量计使用中常见和罕见故障例

将电磁流量计在使用中发生的故障经归纳划分为调试期故障和运行期两大类,并按产生原因从安装、环境条件和流体特性等方面作扼要论述。最后列举了管道强杂散电流、强无线电波干扰、积聚空气、淤泥沉淀层和电极材料等10个使用故障实例和解决办法。     

一个多机容错系统MPFTS故障恢复的设计与实现

本介绍我们研制的一个多机容错系统MPFTS的故障恢复技术。首先对MPFTS的结构和工作过程进行了概要介绍。在此基础上,分析了该系统不同类型故障恢复的可能性、恢复时机的选择、恢复所要达到的目标等问题。中详细讨论了利用异常中断返回技术实现系统故障恢复所涉及的数据结构及具体运行过程,并对上电升级重构这种特殊的故障恢复情况进行了分析。     

实时信息系统的虚拟分层设计方案

本文借助软件系统分层设计的思想,提出了虚拟层的概念,并给出了一个实时信息系统虚拟分层设计方案,这为实际应用中各种规模的系列系统提供了一个组态灵活的开发方法。实践证明,这个方案取得了很好的效果,并具有很强的灵活性。     

Minimization of a Detail-Preserving Regularization Functional for Impulse Noise Removal

Recently, a powerful two-phase method for restoring images corrupted with high level impulse noise has been developed. The main drawback of the method is the computational efficiency of the second phase which requires the minimization of a non-smooth objective functional. However, it was pointed out in (Chan et al. in Proc. ICIP 2005, pp. 125–128) that the non-smooth data-fitting term in the functional can be deleted since the restoration in the second phase is applied to noisy pixels only. In this paper, we study the analytic properties of the resulting new functional ℱ. We show that ℱ, which is defined in terms of edge-preserving potential functions φ _α , inherits many nice properties from φ _α , including the first and second order Lipschitz continuity, strong convexity, and positive definiteness of its Hessian. Moreover, we use these results to establish the convergence of optimization methods applied to ℱ. In particular, we prove the global convergence of some conjugate gradient-type methods and of a recently proposed low complexity quasi-Newton algorithm. Numerical experiments are given to illustrate the convergence and efficiency of the two methods.

Fast and effective feature-preserving mesh denoising

We present a simple and fast mesh denoising method, which can remove noise effectively, while preserving mesh features such as sharp edges and corners. The method consists of two stages. Firstly, noisy face normals are filtered iteratively by weighted averaging of neighboring face normals. Secondly, vertex positions are iteratively updated to agree with the denoised face normals. The weight function used during normal filtering is much simpler than that used in previous similar approaches, being simply a trimmed quadratic. This makes the algorithm both fast and simple to implement. Vertex position updating is based on the integration of surface normals using a least-squares error criterion. Like previous algorithms, we solve the least-squares problem by gradient descent, but whereas previous methods needed user input to determine the iteration step size, we determine it automatically. In addition, we prove the convergence of the vertex position updating approach. Analysis and experiments show the advantages of our proposed method over various earlier surface denoising methods.     

Contextualization of Geospatial Database Semantics for Human–GIS Interaction

Human interactions with geographical information are contextualized by problem-solving activities which endow meaning to geospatial data and processing. However, existing spatial data models have not taken this aspect of semantics into account. This paper extends spatial data semantics to include not only the contents and schemas, but also the contexts of their use. We specify such a semantic model in terms of three related components: activity-centric context representation, contextualized ontology space, and context mediated semantic exchange. Contextualization of spatial data semantics allows the same underlying data to take multiple semantic forms, and disambiguate spatial concepts based on localized contexts. We demonstrate how such a semantic model supports contextualized interpretation of vague spatial concepts during human–GIS interactions. We employ conversational dialogue as the mechanism to perform collaborative diagnosis of context and to coordinate sharing of meaning across agents and data sources.

智能仪表的可靠性设计与评估技术

本文主要探讨智能仪表设计中最常采用的几种可靠性设计技术及其具体应用,详细介绍了其中的可靠性预计与可靠性分配技术具体方法和步骤,比较了现有的几种可靠性评估技术.     

城市大气移动监测系统的研究

本文研究了一种新型的城市大气移动监测系统,该系统以城市交通为载体。大气监测装置可以监测到几乎整个城市的大气情况,能够便捷、全面地对整个城市大气进行监测。系统通过传感器对空气进行采样,通过GPS设备进行无线数据传输。依据数据绘制实时空气质量直方图及当前车辆所在的位置地图,并做出分析,画出各区域一天内的大气变化直方图及曲线图,将结果发布在Internet上,供市民上网浏览。