数据结构教学方法研究

通过对教学方法地研究,在项目分解、分组讨论、多媒体应用、游戏代码剖析、网络辅助等方面进行具体地理论和实验教学,使得学生能更好的掌握《数据结构》这门基础课程.     

开放的大学英语网络教学运行环境和模式研究

通过对大学英语网络自主学习运行环境和教学模式的研究,介绍了现有网络学习运行环境包含的各种网络结构、软件架构、学习和考核方法等几个方面,讨论了各种环境因素在实际应用中的优劣与取舍原因,给出了开放教学理念下的网络运行环境研究结果。在研究中能给学生提供充分思考的空间、促进学生在学习中的独立思考和探索精神,进而达到学生素质全面发展的目的。     

Real time 3D simulation for nose surgery and automatic individual prosthesis design

This paper presents an intuitive nose surgery planning and simulation system, using 3D laser scan image and lateral X-ray image, to provide high quality prediction of the postoperative appearance, and design the patient specific prosthesis model automatically. After initial registration, the internal surface of soft tissue at the nose region was generated by the statistical data for soft tissue thickness adapted by the individual thickness information from the X-ray image. Then, the sketch contour of the 3D scan data on the lateral X-ray image was modified manually or adjusted automatically according to some aesthetic statistical data, to drive the simulation in real time by the state-of-the-art Laplacian surface deformation method. When satisfied with the 3D postoperative appearance, the deformation was mapped to the internal surface of soft tissue, and the change before and after simulation was utilized to generate the patient specific prosthesis model automatically. The surgeons who used the system confirmed that this planning system is attractive and has potential for daily clinical practice.     

Orientation space filtering for multiple orientation linesegmentation

The goal of this paper is to present an appropriate method for the segmentation of lines at intersections (X-junctions) and branches (T-junctions), which can be regarded as local regions where lines occur at multiple orientations. A novel representation called “orientation space” is proposed, which is derived by adding the orientation axis to the abscissa and the ordinate of the image. The orientation space representation is constructed by treating the orientation parameter, to which Gabor filters can be tuned, as a continuous variable. The problem of segmenting lines at multiple orientations is dealt with by thresholding 3D images in the orientation space and then detecting the connected components therein. In this way, X-junctions and T-junctions can be separated effectively. Curve grouping can also be accomplished. The segmentation of mathematically modeled X-, T-, and L-junctions is demonstrated and analyzed. The sensitivity limits of the method are also discussed. Experimental results using both synthesized and real images show the method to be effective for junction segmentation and curve grouping     

一种基于EM非监督训II练的自组织分词歧义解决方案

摘要本文旨在提供一种基于非监督训练的分词歧义解决方案和一种分词算法。基于EM的思想,每个句子所对应的所有(或一定范围内)的分词结果构成训练集,通过这个训练集和初始的语言模型可以估计出一个新的语言模型。最终的语言模型通过多次迭代而得到。通过一种基于该最终语言模型的统计分词算法,对于每个句子至少带有一个歧义的测试集的正确切分精度达到85.36％(以句子为单位)。     

用于半自动视频对象提取的自适应网格图像分割

随着MPEG－4标准的发展和基于内容的视频处理研究,视频对象平面（VOP）的有效产生成为一个关键问题。本文提出一种基于区域的自适应网格彩色图像分割方法,可用于获得半自动视频对象跟踪和提取所需的初始VOP。该方法利用CIE L＊a*b＊色彩空间的特征量,对视频序列的第一帧进行三角形网格的分裂与合并。对MPEG－4标准测试序列的分割实验取得了较好的结果。     

有限构模器的扩展及其在形式化方法中的应用

规约在软件开发和验证中占有重要地位,对于以一阶逻辑为基础的规约,可以利用有限模型构造技术对其执行并测试,文中研究规约中某些特性的处理,包括存在量词以及二元关系析传递闭包,对已有的一个构模工具进行扩充,发现了文献中的若干错误。     

数字电路虚拟实验系统中虚拟器件的探讨

虚拟实验系统中,虚拟器件的设计是整个系统设计的难点和关键所在。本文介绍应用Simulink设计虚拟器件的一些方法和技巧。     

用于高性能锁相环的CMOS电荷泵的设计

一般的CMOS电荷泵有充放电流失配的问题.电流失配导致了相位偏差.本文研究了一般CMOS电荷泵电流失配产生的原因,提出了一种新型的电荷泵.利用误差放大器和参考电流源以获得良好的电流匹配特性,降低了锁相环的相位噪声;利用电荷移除管有效地抑制了电荷共享.采用chartered 0.35umCOMS工艺进行仿真.仿真结果显示该电路有很好的电流匹配特性.     

我国GNP的单位根不确定性研究

对于一个实际的时间序列数据,我们并不知道其真正的数据生成过程,只能通过假设和基于假设的统计推断来确定。本文利用蒙特卡罗模拟进行有限样本的ADF检验。结果表明,当原假设是存在单位根,备择假设是趋势稳定时,ADF检验的势很低。这意味着,我国GNP存在单位根是不确定的。