宽厚板坯双炉加热生产工艺的优化

对宽厚板坯加热过程中,坯料出炉温度波动较大的现象,进行了较详细的分析,找到了解决这一问题的有效途径。通过优化加热炉生产工艺,提高了板坯加热质量,效果显著。     

高转速下薄壁转子不平衡质量计算

研究了高速旋转薄壁转子的不平衡质量的变化规律.将转子分成若干段,每个薄壁圆环按曲梁计算,进而提出一种由静止状态下不平衡质量推测高转速下不平衡质量的方法.此项研究对于高速运转薄壁转子的强迫振动研究具有重要意义,对确定静止状态下转子不平衡质量范围也有指导作用.     

FEM for evaluation of weight functions for SIF, COD and higher-order coefficients with application to a typical wedge splitting specimen

In the evaluation of accurate weight functions for the coefficients of first few terms of the linear elastic crack tip fields and the crack opening displacement (COD) using the finite element method (FEM), singularities at the crack tip and the loading point need to be properly considered. The crack tip singularity can be well captured by a hybrid crack element (HCE), which directly predicts accurate coefficients of first few terms of the linear elastic crack tip fields. A penalty function technique is introduced to handle the point load. With the use of these methods numerical results of a typical wedge splitting (WS) specimen subjected to wedge forces at arbitrary locations on the crack faces are obtained. With the help of appropriate interpolation techniques, these results can be used as weight functions. The range of validity of the so-called Paris equation, which is widely used in the evaluation of the COD from the stress intensity factors (SIFs), is established.     

语言工具书法律术语释义辨析

汉语言文字既是语言学的研究对象,又是法律的规范领域(我国于2000年制定了《通用 语言文字法》)。语言工具书的质量应当引起语言学和法学的双重关注。以发行量极大、流行 范围极广的《现代汉语词典》为例,现行语言工具书对法律术语的释义存在着诸多常识性错误, 这些错误对读者构成法学知识和法律观念传递的障碍。本文以三组作为法律基本要素和法学 核心范畴的法律术语为例,对语言工具书的释义进行辨析,并提出修改建议。     

预制挑檐的几种构造作法

挑檐是建筑屋面的一个组成部分。本文介绍了挑檐自重平衡法、屋面板压重平衡法、圈梁压重平衡法、螺栓锚固法等四种预制挑檐的构造 ,在施工过程中应根据现场环境合理选用     

An optimal feedrate model and solution algorithm for a high-speed machine of small line blocks with look-ahead

In complex high-speed machining of consecutive small line blocks, the tool path segments can be so short that a machining center moving at a high feedrate cannot accelerate or decelerate fast enough to make direction changes accurately. Aiming at adjusting the feedrate automatically to achieve maximum productivity, this paper present a novel mathematical model considering the key and representative factors, and then based on it, propose an algorithm to seek the approximate optimal feedrate by evaluating the toolpath ahead. Simulation results demonstrate the machine using the proposed model and algorithm can go fast where possible and to slow down just enough where needed and the productivity can be improved dramatically.     

消失模铸造铸铁件水基涂料的研制

选用石英粉为耐火骨料，酸式磷酸盐为粘结剂，通过正交试验确定了铸铁件消失模水基涂料的最佳配比。经测试和生产验证，其性能良好，能很好地适应生产要求。     

絮凝体的物理特性

从絮凝体的密度,空隙率、絮凝体的粒径分布,絮凝体的强度以及絮凝体的分形维数五个方面综述了絮凝体的物理特性及结构特性,分析了影响絮凝体物理特性的因素。     

一种新型声光玻璃研究与研制

研制出了一种新型锗酸盐声光玻璃。与已报导的亚碲酸盐玻璃和重燧石玻璃的性能作了比较。我们的锗酸盐玻璃的声光品质因数优于重燧石玻璃。     

电无级变速器的内燃机最佳效率控制

通过对混合动力汽车电无级变速器传动机构原理分析,提出一种内燃机最佳效率控制策略。该策略主要是基于底层控制系统的硬件结构,根据上位机发送的指令对双机械端口电机的内转子进行转矩控制,实现内燃机最佳效率运行;对外转子进行转速控制,满足车辆运行需求。并且给出了该策略下转矩辨识的方法;同时给出在整车中车辆总成控制与双机械端口电机控制系统和其他系统配合关系。通过实验,验证了该控制策略可以实现内燃机最佳效率运行同时满足负载侧连续平滑调速的可行性。