结合PCA的SVM方法在学校财务风险预警中的运用

利用支持向量机方法对中职学校财务风险进行预测,设置22个评价指标,运用主成分分析降维处理数据,然后通过Libsvm进行实验。通过对评价指标的主成分分析,发现前8个主分量的累计贡献率为89.18%,占有绝对重要的比重。选取前8个主分量为支持向量机的输入,最后得到5组实验数据,平均预测分类精度为93.75%,表明支持向量机方法在财务风险预测中的可行性和实用性。     

MORPHOLOGY OF SUB-CRITICAL GROWTH ON STRESS CORROSION CRACKING AND PLASTIC ZONE AT CRACK TIP

用抛光的恒载荷试样对40CrNiMoA和AISI4330M两种高强度钢在水介质中应力腐蚀裂纹的产生和扩展进行了金相跟踪观察,研究了裂纹亚临界扩展的形貌。结果表明:表面裂纹前端产生阴影区(塑性变形区),它的形貌随钢种不同而不同。对于40CrNiMoA,阴影区是扩展、闭合,再扩展、再闭合。而对于4330M,阴影区不闭合,近乎平行扩展。只有在刚开始加载、阴影区呈耳朵状时,它才反映了裂纹尖端的塑性区。在以后绝大部分的扩展过程中,阴影区并不代表裂纹尖端的塑性,而只反映产生剪切唇所引起的变形,且与裂纹的“突进”(Pop-in)密切有关,必须和小范围屈服断裂力学中裂纹尖端的塑性区相区别。     

φ177mm Accu-Roll轧管机组工艺及设备结构特点

φ177mmAccu-Roll轧管机组拟于1992年上半年在成都无缝钢管厂投入试生产。这套新型的、具有现代化水平的轧管机组引起了国内外轧管工作者的极大关注。该机组中的穿孔机、轧管机及定径机三大主机为中国华美钢管工程公司与美国ITAM公司联合设计制造,在工艺及设备结构方面具有一系列特点。本文简要介绍了该机组的工艺及设备结构特点。     

新疆粘土心墙砂砾石坝关键技术研究

分析总结了粘土心墙坝在新疆的发展与建设情况,针对所遇到的中强以上地震多发区、活断层比较发育等不良地质环境条件,以及特殊不良工程特性防渗土料,全面系统地总结提出了在中强以上地震多发区修筑粘土心墙砂砾石坝的关键技术体系,研究建立了活断层筑坝关键技术体系,以及高压缩性土料坝体变形和主、副坝沉降差控制技术。为粘土心墙坝推广应用和安全性能的提高,提供了重要的技术保障     

Flow profile measurement in microchannel using the optical feedback interferometry sensing technique

The need to accurately measure flow profiles in microfluidic channels is well recognised. In this work, we present a new optical feedback interferometry (OFI) flow sensor that accurately measures local velocity in fluids and enables reconstruction of a velocity profile inside a microchannel. OFI is a self-aligned interferometric technique that uses the laser as both the transmitter and the receiver thus offering high sensitivity, fast response, and a simple and compact optical design. The system described here is based on a commercial semiconductor laser and has been designed to achieve a micrometer-range spatial resolution. The sensor performance was validated by reconstructing the velocity profile inside a circular cross-section flow-channel with 320  $\upmu $ m internal diameter, with a relative error smaller than 1.8 %. The local flow velocity is directly measured, thus avoiding the need for model based profile calculation and uncertainties inherent to this approach. The system was validated by successfully extracting the flow profiles in both Newtonian and shear-thinning liquids.     

自适应超混沌系统修正广义同步及其电路实现

运用自适应控制方法,实现超混沌Chen系统的同结构投影同步,并能辨识出响应系统的未知参数。首先通过采用MATLAB进行数字仿真,表明该自适应控制方法的可行性以及系统的参数辨识作用。其次利用EWB仿真设计模拟电路,结果与MATLAB的仿真结果相吻合,从而进一步证明了该自适应控制方法的有效性和系统参数辨识方法。     

Fault diagnosis of diesel engine information fusion based on adaptive dynamic weighted hybrid distance-taguchi method (ADWHD-T)

Applied Intelligence - In the case of the fuzzy correlation between variables of faults due to the complex monitoring information of diesel engines, neither Mahalanobis distance (MD) nor Euclidean...     

The axisymmetric crack problem in a non-homogeneous interfacial region between homogeneous half-spaces

In this paper, the axisymmetric crack problem in a non-homogeneous interfacial region between two homogeneous half-spaces is considered. It is assumed that the shear modulus varies continuously between that of the two half-spaces; and the shear modulus for the interface region is approximated by = ₀ e^mz. By using Hankel transform technique the problem is reduced to a pair of singular integral equations. The solutions of the problem are obtained for different material combinations and loading conditions; and modes I and II stress intensity factors, and the direction of a probable crack growth are calculated.     

溶胶—凝胶法制备有机改性硅酸盐的研究进展

综述了有机改性硅酸盐的溶胶－凝胶合成路线，并简要介绍它们的结构、性能及应用