PCI总线控制器的验证方法研究

文章在仔细研究了目前常用的集成电路验证方法后,采用仿真验证方式对PCI控制器进行功能验证.设计中架构了基于总线功能模型的验证平台,使用脚本程序协助控制验证和代码调试的过程,提高验证过程的自动化程度.验证平台具有很好的可重用性,为后续PCI相关产品开发提供了参考,节省开发的时间和精力.     

Analytical impulse response of a fractional second order filter and its impulse response invariant discretization

In this paper, we derive the impulse response of a fractional second order filter of the form (s²+as+b)^−γ, where a,b?0 and γ>0. The asymptotic properties of the impulse responses are obtained. Moreover, based on the derived analytical impulse response, we show how to perform the discretization of the above fractional second order filter. Finally, a number of illustrated examples in time and frequency domains are provided as proofs of concepts.     

Enhancing QoS of Mobile Devices by a New Handover Process in PMIPv6 Networks

The handover processes in present IP mobility management protocols incur significant latency, thus aggravating QoS of consumer devices. In this paper, we introduce an enhanced handover process for the Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) protocol, which is a recently developed IP mobility management protocol aiming at providing network-based mobility support. The proposed handover process further improves handover performance of PMIPv6 by allowing a new access network obtains handover context before a consumer??s mobile node (MN) moves to the new access network. Data packets destined for the MN are buffered to prevent packet loss and immediately delivered to the MN as the MN moves to the new access network. We evaluate the handover latency and data packet loss of the proposed handover process compared to the basic one of PMIPv6. The conducted analysis results confirm that the proposed handover process yields the reduced handover latency compared to that of the basic PMIPv6 and also prevents data packet loss. We moreover evaluate the buffering cost of the proposed handover process.     

Performance analysis of two-way Amplify-and-Forward relaying system with multiple interferers at the relay

In this paper, we investigate the performance of the two-way Amplify-and-Forward (AF) relaying systems in an interference-limited Rayleigh fading environment. More specifically, assuming the presence of Rayleigh faded multiple interferers at the AF relay and noisy sources, an approximate closed-form expression for the Overall Outage Probability (OOP) and an integral expression for the average Symbol Error Probability (SEP) are derived. The analysis results are verified through comparison with the Monte Carlo simulation results.     

低压高温退火对Ag掺杂ZnO薄膜性质的影响

采用电子束蒸发在n-Si(100)衬底上沉积Ag掺ZnO(ZnO:Ag)薄膜,随后在200 Pa的O<,2>气氛下分别在500、600、700和800℃退火4 h.用X射线衍射(XRD)仪、荧光光谱仪以及Van der Pauw方法测量ZnO:Ag薄膜的结构和光电学性质.结果表明,ZnO:Ag薄膜为多晶结构,且随着退火...     

信息系统中开关电源的应用及发展动向

在现代信息系统中,开关电源被普遍用来提供各种不同的直流电源,它对于提高DC/DC电源转换系统的效率和可靠性是不可或缺的.随着信息技术的不断进步,电子产品使用的电源朝着体积小、重量轻、能源转换率高、待机功耗小及性价比高等方向发展,有效地推动了开源电源技术的成熟和应用.本文根据开关电源的发展及分类,对信息系统中开关电源的基本工作原理和特性进行了阐述,介绍了开关电源技术在信息系统中的主要应用,分析了开关电源技术未来的发展方向.     

Materialized view selection as constrained evolutionary optimization

One of the important issues in data warehouse development is the selection of a set of views to materialize in order to accelerate a large number of on-line analytical processing (OLAP) queries. The maintenance-cost view-selection problem is to select a set of materialized views under certain resource constraints for the purpose of minimizing the total query processing cost. However, the search space for possible materialized views may be exponentially large. A heuristic algorithm often has to be used to find a near optimal solution. In this paper, for the maintenance-cost view-selection problem, we propose a new constrained evolutionary algorithm. Constraints are incorporated into the algorithm through a stochastic ranking procedure. No penalty functions are used. Our experimental results show that the constraint handling technique, i.e., stochastic ranking, can deal with constraints effectively. Our algorithm is able to find a near-optimal feasible solution and scales with the problem size well.     

Distributed wireless communication system: a new architecture for future public wireless access

The distributed wireless communication system (DWCS) is a new architecture for a wireless access system with distributed antennas, distributed processors, and distributed control. With distributed antennas, the system capacity can be expanded through dense frequency reuse, and the transmission power can be greatly decreased. With distributed processors control, the system works like a software or network radio, so different standards can coexist, and the system capacity can be increased by coprocessing of signals to and from multiple antennas.     

3G移动数据业务商业运营模式初探

移动数据业务对3G运营商至关重要.运营商经营移动数据业务的基本原则是:自主建设基本应用平台,对于数据应用需要与应用/内容提供商合作提供,独立提供应用单一的数据业务,自主建设数据应用支撑系统.不同移动数据业务的商业运营模式不同,根据市场、业务、伙伴关系、运营商自身等因素,可以将移动数据业务的商业运营模式分为四种类型:直销型、主动型、认证型、转售型.移动运营商要针对每类商业模式,制定具体的游戏规则.     

Linux的进程调度策略

随着Linux操作系统在嵌入式系统方面的应用越来越广泛,关于增强并改进Linux对实时任务支持方面的研究也越来越多.该文通过对Liunx下进程调度的原理、依据以及调度算法、实时调度策略的全面分析,说明了Linux对普通进程和实时进程进行相应处理的过程.同时为了改进Linux对实时任务的支持,提出了一种混合调度算法.