基于MSP430的HART协议流量计设计

叙述了基于MSP430单片机的HART协议流量计设计,介绍了该流量计的结构及其软硬件设计。详细介绍了采用HT20C15及AD421构成的HART协议通信线路设计。     

基于遗传算法工具箱的插铣切削力的预测模型

根据插铣核电材料A508-3钢各向最大切削力的正交实验数据,建立插铣过程的切削参数(切削速度、每齿进给量和径向切削宽度)各向最大切削力预测模型。把切削力预测值与实验值的残差平方和为适合度函数,采用谢菲尔大学研究的遗传算法工具箱实现各向最大切削力预测模型的各项参数。结果表明切削力预测模型与实验值吻合较好。本文目的是在特定插铣切削参数条件下预测切削力。     

W9Mo3Cr4V轧制Φ2.5mm直钻热处理萘状断口的原因探讨

在淬火过程中发现Ф2.5mm直钻的晶粒度出现异常,有萘状断口,通过实验以及分析认为,钻头在加工过程中满足了萘状断口长大的条件:形变织构、原始晶粒细小、碳化物的强钉扎作用,加热温度高、加热时间长,从而造成晶粒的异常长大。萘状断口晶粒对钻头的韧性构成严重危害,通过改进加热方式和热处理工艺,可以消除萘状断口。     

关于油田注汽锅炉水循环方式的简析

基于油田稠油开采回用水的给水品质、蒸汽干度等多方面要求,分析比较了锅炉的几种不同水循环方式的优缺点,并提出注汽锅炉采用分段蒸发的自然循环锅炉水循环方式是最合适的。     

Global adaptive output feedback control for a class of nonlinear time-delay systems

This paper addresses the problem of global output feedback control for a class of nonlinear time-delay systems. The nonlinearities are dominated by a triangular form satisfying linear growth condition in the unmeasurable states with an unknown growth rate. With a change of coordinates, a linear-like controller is constructed, which avoids the repeated derivatives of the nonlinearities depending on the observer states and the dynamic gain in backstepping approach and therefore, simplifies the design procedure. Using the idea of universal control, we explicitly construct a universal-type adaptive output feedback controller which globally regulates all the states of the nonlinear time-delay systems.     

Finite-time stabilization for a class of stochastic nonlinear systems via output feedback

This paper investigates the problem of global finite-time stabilization in probability for a class of stochastic nonlinear systems. The drift and diffusion terms satisfy lower-triangular or upper-triangular homogeneous growth conditions. By adding one power integrator technique, an output feedback controller is first designed for the nominal system without perturbing nonlinearities. Based on homogeneous domination approach and stochastic finite-time stability theorem, it is proved that the solution of the closed-loop system will converge to the origin in finite time and stay at the origin thereafter with probability one. Two simulation examples are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed design procedure.     

Effect of Ag and Ti3SiC2 on Tribological Properties of TiAl Matrix Self-lubricating Composites at Room and Increased Temperatures

Dry sliding tribological properties of TiAl matrix self-lubricating composites (TMSC) containing Ag, Ti₃SiC₂, Ag and Ti₃SiC₂ were investigated from 25 to 800 °C under ball-on-disk test conditions against Si₃N₄ counterface under the same conditions of 10 N-0.234 m/s. The results indicated that the tribological properties were strongly dependent on the lubricant additives. TMSC with the addition of Ag and Ti₃SiC₂ (TAT) exhibited the lower friction coefficients (0.32–0.43) and less wear rates (1.23–4.13 × 10^?4 mm³ N^?1m^?1) in the wide temperature range of 25–800 °C. The excellent tribological properties of TAT over the wide temperature range were attributed to the synergetic effect of Ag and Ti₃SiC₂ lubricants, silver diffusion forming a rich-silver smooth tribo-film on the frictional surface of TAT at low and moderate temperatures from 25 to 400 °C, while Ti₃SiC₂ oxidation reaction forming rich-oxide tribo-film on the worn surface of TAT at higher temperatures of 600 and 800 °C.     

快锻液压机泵阀复合控制系统节能性研究

为了从快锻液压机的能量源头出发降低系统的溢流损失和压力损失,提出了一种快锻液压机泵阀复合控制系统,通过相关理论对泵阀复合控制系统的节能机理进行了定性分析,通过实验定量研究了泵阀复合控制系统的能耗。实验结果表明：快锻液压机泵阀复合控制系统的能量利用率达到了31.9%,与电液比例阀控系统相比提高了近5倍,同时泵阀复合控制系统的输入功率仅为电液比例控制系统的18.4%。研究结果对提高快锻液压机的能量利用率并降低系统能耗具有重要意义。     

水轮机主轴密封漏水的故障分析及处理

简述水轮机主轴密封的结构与工作原理,分析主轴密封漏水的原因。通过改造原主轴密封供水管路,提高主轴密封水压力等,解决了主轴密封漏水偏大的问题。改造后的主轴密封运行平稳,漏水量在设计范围之内。     

无油沟圆柱滚子轴承滚道及挡边磨加工方法

在介绍圆柱滚子轴承滚道无油沟套圈的磨削加工方法的过程中,重点阐述了在3M1420沟道磨床中采用成形切入磨削方法及砂轮修整时的改进方案。实践证明,采用成形切入磨削的加工方法,能够实现无油沟滚道的加工。