安装卸载程序技术要点简述

简要论述构造安装卸载程序的技术难点及其解决办法,并给出可行的软件实现方法.     

光导热塑记录系统在火药包覆质量激光全息无损检测中的应用

本文利用新型记录系统——光导热塑记录系统,代替了通常所采用的全息银盐干版,使激光全息无损检测摆脱了暗室,为以后装机,并使之应用于工厂实际检测奠定了基础;另外还总结了一条适合检测火药包覆质量的典型光路,获得清晰的全息条纹图案.     

钛元素对铝钛合金中铝含量测定的干扰

在纯铝标样中加入相应的钛元素为标准,采用ＥＤＴＡ滴定法,测试钛元素对铝钛合金中铝含量测定的干扰。实验证明,钛对铝的测定干扰十分严重。文章给出了正确测定铝含量的方法。     

Effect of doping cobalt on the micro-morphology and electrochemical properties of birnessite MnO2

Birnessite-type MnO₂ nanoparticles are synthesized by mixing KMnO₄ solution directly with ethylene glycol under ambient conditions. When cobalt exists in the solution, the micro-morphology of the products transforms from conglomeration to dispersive state. The result of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) shows that the product is constructed with nanosphere in sizes of ca. 40 nm. These nanospheres are twisted by nanorods clusters. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern shows that the products are birnessite-type. The electrochemical properties of the prepared materials are studied using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and galvanostatic charge–discharge test in aqueous electrolyte. The product shows a very high specific capacity of 326.4 F g⁻¹. These results indicate that cobalt has great effects on the micro-morphology and electrochemical properties of manganese dioxide.     

异相膜NIMTE在空气能量回收装置中使用效果试验研究

通过对国产纸膜和日本滤纸膜材料的分析研究,研制出NIMTE异相膜,并在空气能量回收装置使用过程中对风压、空气流量、热流方向与热交换效率、回收能量、能效及安全性的关系进行分析,设计出能够更好发挥异相膜使用效果的传热膜机芯,有效提高空气能量回收装置的综合性能。     

NMOB与花生酸的组装多层膜及其非线性光学性质

利用与花生酸交替的方法，制备了2－硝基－5（N－甲基－N－十八烷基）氨基苯甲酸（NMOB）非中心对称多层膜，研究了它的非线性光学性质，结果表明，该多层膜的二次谐波强度与NMOB层数平方基本成正比。X－射线小角衍射测定结果再次表明，多层膜的排列相当有序，NMOB单层膜厚度为2．76nm.NMOB有良好的二阶非线性光学性质和出色的成膜性质，是一种很好的非线光学LB膜材料，可望用于制作光波导。     

跨越数据类型的重重陷阱

本文是《学习MISRA-C》系列连载讲座之二,共六讲。第一讲：“‘安全第一’的C语言编程规范”,简述MISRA-C的概况,第二讲：“跨越数据类型的重重陷阱”,介绍规范的数据定义和操作方式,重点在隐式数据类型转换中的问题。第三讲：“指针,结构体、联合体的安全规范”,解析如何安全而高效地应用指针、结构体和联合体。第四讲：“防范表达式的失控”．剖析MISRA—C中关于表达式、函教声明和定义等的不良使用习惯,最大限度地减小各类潜在错误。第五讲：“准确的程序流控制”。表述C语言中控制表达式和程序流控制的规范做法。第六讲;“构建安全的编译环境”,讲解与编译器相关的规范编写方式,避免来自编译器的隐患。[编者按]     

Lifetime maximization routing with network coding in wireless multihop networks

In this paper, we consider the lifetime maximization routing with network coding in wireless mul- tihop networks. We first show that lifetime maximization with network coding is different from pure routing, throughput maximization with network coding and energy minimization with network coding. Then we formulate lifetime maximization problems in three different cases of (i) no network coding, (ii) two-way network coding, and (iii) overhearing network coding. To solve these problems, we use flow augmenting routing (FA) for the first case, and then extend the FA with network coding (FANC) by using energy minimized one-hop network coding. After that, we investigate the influence of parameters of FANC, evaluate the performance of FANC with two-way and overhearing network coding schemes and compare it with that without network coding under two different power control models, namely, protocol and physical ones. The results show that the lifetime can be improved significantly by using network coding, and the performance gain of network coding decreases with the increase of flow asymmetry and the power control ability.     

稀土对等离子喷涂氧化铝陶瓷涂层组织及耐蚀性能的影响

针对氧化铝涂层的层状结构和多孔性特点,通过控制喷涂粉末的成分来实现改变涂层组织结构和提高耐蚀性。结果表明,在喷涂粉末中添加适量的稀土不仅可以改变涂层显微组织、减少和消除层状结构,而且显著提高涂层的耐蚀性     

SWD型溶液水分测定仪在工作电解液水分测定中的应用

叙述了ＳＷＤ型溶液水分测定仪的设计思想、工作原理等，该仪器可在各种溶液中直接测定含水量，通过实例说明该仪器也可广泛用于电解电容器厂家生产工作电解液中的水分测定；又采用特殊结构和温度补偿器可获得过去没有的性能优良、价格低廉的水分测定仪，可望扩大其用途。