含Cl^-溶液中SO4^2-对316不锈钢临界点蚀温度的影响

采用外加恒电位下腐蚀电流-温度扫描方法研究了在0．5％Cl^-溶液中，SO4^2-浓度对316不锈钢点腐蚀行为的影响．结果表明，随着SO4^2-浓度的增加，钝化电流增加，开路电位降低．当SO4^2-浓度低于0．42％时，316不锈钢的临界点蚀温度比不存在SO4^2-时的临界点蚀温度低；当SO4^2-浓度大于0．42％时，临界点蚀温度比不存在SO4^2-时的临界点蚀温度高．从离子竞争吸附的角度进行分析，对SO4^2-加速与抑制点蚀两种作用规律的形成原因进行了解释．     

炼油厂酮苯装置空冷器腐蚀原因分析

炼厂酮苯装置空冷器因空冷管束腐蚀穿孔被迫停工检修，经取样分析和现场调查，得出结论：溶解氧含量偏高，设备本身存在震动，无盐水质量不稳定及空冷管束选材不当是造成空冷器管束腐蚀穿孔的主要原因，提出有效大的防腐措施。     

Synchronization for linear singularly perturbed complex networks with coupling delays

This paper is concerned with the synchronization problem about linear singularly perturbed complex network system with coupling delay. The sufficient delay-dependent conditions for the synchronization of the network are established by introducing an equivalent network system with the Lyapunov stability theory. These conditions, which are formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities, can be solved efficiently by the LMI toolbox of MATLAB. A simulation example is provided to show the validity of the proposed the synchronization conditions of the whole network.     

广义相似距核视频关键帧分层提取算法*

针对视频镜头关键帧特征提取矩阵可能尺寸大小不一致导致相似度无法计算的问题,提出一种广义相似距核视频关键帧分层聚类算法。首先,针对行数相同列不同的两个特征矩阵,基于矩阵运算方法提出一种广义相似距核相似度计算方法并给出其改进形式。其次,基于改进相似距核计算方法和层次聚类算法,设计了广义相似距核视频关键帧分层聚类算法。最后,通过在测试视频数据库及人造视频片段库上的仿真实验表明,该算法能够有效的完成视频关键帧的聚类和提取操作。     

催化柴油管式液相加氢脱硫数值模拟

采用计算流体力学(CFD)软件FLUENT,以用户自定义函数(UDF)添加化学反应和反应热,对实验室带有陶瓷膜管分散器的催化柴油管式液相加氢脱硫反应器进行模拟计算,得出反应床层不同部位的硫化物含量分布和温度分布状况。从反应床层的入口到出口,催化柴油的硫化物含量逐渐下降,且下降速度趋缓。在压力6.5 MPa、混氢量0.84%(m)、空速2 h~(-1)、进口温度633 K的条件下,位于床层高度0.15 m处出现最高温度点643.8 K,径向温差最大2.1 K,表明催化柴油管式液相加氢脱硫反应器催化剂装填合适的高径比为4~6。工艺条件的模拟结果表明:随着进口温度上升、混氢量增加、空速减小脱硫率提高,与实验数据吻合程度较好,说明模拟研究过程中采用的模型和控制方程准确性较高。     

单足机器人垂直跳跃动态特性研究

单足机器人一个跳跃周期经历触地相和腾空相两种约束状态,针对机器人触地相落地碰撞、缓冲、起跳,腾空相起跳冲击和伺服定位各过程,综合应用动力学、热力学、流体力学、碰撞和控制理论等建立了机器人一个跳跃周期的综合数学模型.在Matlab上建立了机器人一个跳跃周期的联合仿真模型,对影响单足机器人落地碰撞、起跳冲击和跳跃高度的主要因素进行了仿真研究,得出了实现机器人增高跳跃、减高跳跃和等高跳跃时各影响因素的取值范围和较佳值,包括机器人落地时刻气缸下腔气压预设值和活塞相对坐标预设值,起跳过程气缸充排气转换相对坐标等因素影响跳跃高度、落地碰撞和起跳冲击的规律性认识.搭建了单足机器人垂直跳跃实验台,针对各主要影响因素对机器人跳跃过程的影响规律进行了实验研究,实验结果与仿真数据吻合良好.     

Two general integral inequalities and their applications to stability analysis for systems with time‐varying delay

Integral inequalities have been widely used in stability analysis for systems with time‐varying delay because they directly produce bounds for integral terms with respect to quadratic functions. This paper presents two general integral inequalities from which almost all of the existing integral inequalities can be obtained, such as Jensen inequality, the Wirtinger‐based inequality, the Bessel–Legendre inequality, the Wirtinger‐based double integral inequality, and the auxiliary function‐based integral inequalities. Based on orthogonal polynomials defined in different inner spaces, various concrete single/multiple integral inequalities are obtained. They can produce more accurate bounds with more orthogonal polynomials considered. To show the effectiveness of the new inequalities, their applications to stability analysis for systems with time‐varying delay are demonstrated with two numerical examples. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Feature aggregating hashing for image copy detection

Currently, research on content based image copy detection mainly focuses on robust feature extraction. However, due to the exponential growth of online images, it is necessary to consider searching among large scale images, which is very time-consuming and unscalable. Hence, we need to pay much attention to the efficiency of image detection. In this paper, we propose a fast feature aggregating method for image copy detection which uses machine learning based hashing to achieve fast feature aggregation. Since the machine learning based hashing effectively preserves neighborhood structure of data, it yields visual words with strong discriminability. Furthermore, the generated binary codes leads image representation building to be of low-complexity, making it efficient and scalable to large scale databases. Experimental results show good performance of our approach.     

基于Web的网上作业系统设计与实现

按照网上作业平台系统实现目标,完成了系统功能性需求分析。对文件的数据库方式存储和文件系统方式的存储进行了比较,并分析、设计了本系统的存储结构。完成了数据库概念模型设计和数据表物理模型设计,详细给出了数据库关系图。设计并实现了基于Internet的课程网上作业子系统、个人网络硬盘子系统、课程资源库共享等子系统。该系统已经应用到日常的教学管理中,并取得了不错的效果。