概率约束规划逼近最优解集的几乎处处上半收敛性

对概率约束规划逼近最优解集序列的几乎处处上半收敛性进行讨论．利用概率测度方法建立随机规划模型,将带有约束的随机规划问题转化成与其等价的无约束随机规划问题．以概率测度弱收敛的性质给出概率约束规划可行解的几乎处处收敛性条件,得到概率约束规划逼近最优解集序列的几乎处处上半收敛性．     

作物灌溉制度设计的多目标优化模型及方法

在指出单一目标作物非充分灌溉制度不足的基础上 ,建立了考虑作物种植风险指标时作物非充分灌溉制度的多目标优化模型 ,并提出多目标模糊优选动态规划理论和多维动态规划相结合的方法 将该法用于作物灌溉制度的模拟优化设计 ,应用表明 ,该模型能够在提高水分生产率的同时 ,有效降低作物的种植风险 ,使优化的结果更加符合农业生产实际 ,在干旱地区有着广泛的应用前景     

龚嘴水电厂2~#水轮机发电机组超声波法效率试验研究

论文综述了水轮发电机组现场效率测试的常用方法 ,并详细介绍了龚嘴电站 2 #水轮发电机组超声波效率测试的原理、方法和结论 ,总结了采用超声波法进行水轮机效率测试的经验 ,为今后开展水轮发电机组的效率测试工作提供了有益的借鉴     

快速凝固热强Al-4Ti-2V-3La合金的显微结构和力学性能的研究

采用金相（ＯＭ）、透射电镜（ＴＥＭ）、扫描电镜（ＳＥＭ）等先进技术研究了快速凝固Ａｌ－４Ｔｉ－２Ｖ－３Ｌａ合金，确定了基体中弥散分布的细小强化相为单一的Ａｌ２０（Ｔｉ，Ｖ）２Ｌａ相，结构为金刚石立方结构，晶格常数ａ＝１．４７ｎｍ。该性能接近当前较成熟的热强铝合金，说明快凝Ａｌ－Ｔｉ－Ｌａ基合金作为热强铝合金具有潜在的实力。     

反相胶束增稳室温荧光法测定痕量中药有效成分盐酸小檗碱的研究——兔血浆中痕量盐酸小檗碱的测定

研究了双［２－乙基己基］－磺酸基琥珀酸／环己烷／水（ＡＯＴ／Ｃ６Ｈ１２／Ｈ２Ｏ）反相胶束介质中中药有效成分盐酸小檗碱的荧光性质．并将该法应用于兔血浆中痕量盐酸小檗碱的测定，绘制了药时曲线．该法的线性范围（ｇ／ｍＬ）为：６．０×１０－８～６．０×１０－５，检出限（ｇ／ｍＬ）为：７．２×１０－８，相对标准偏差（％）为：１．１     

呼吸性粉尘电极化产生凝并行为的机理

依电介质极化理论，分析了电场中呼吸性粉尘的极化现象和极化粒子所受的感应力矩、感应力以及粒子间的相互作用能，进而探讨了粒子由极化而产生凝并行的机理。     

Complete Oxidation of Methane at Low Temperature over Pt Catalysts Supported on High Surface Area SnO2

The catalytic activity of Pt catalysts supported on high surface area tin(IV) oxide in the complete oxidation of CH₄ traces under lean conditions at low temperature was studied in the absence and in the presence of water (10 vol.%) or H₂S (100 vol.ppm). Their catalytic properties were compared to those of Pd/Al₂O₃ and Pt/Al₂O₃. In the absence of H₂S in the feed, Pt/SnO₂appears as a very promising catalyst for CH₄ oxidation, being even significantly more active under wet conditions than the best reference catalyst, Pd/Al₂O₃. Catalysts steamed-aged at 873 K were also studied in order to simulate long term ageing in real lean-burn NGV exhaust conditions. To this respect, Pt/SnO₂ is slightly less resistant than Pd/Al₂O₃. In the presence of H₂S, Pt/SnO₂catalysts are rapidly and almost completely poisoned, comparably to Pd/Al₂O₃and the catalytic activity is hardly restored upon oxidising treatment below 773 K. A synergetic effect between Pt and specific surface SnO₂sites active in CH₄oxidation is proposed to explain the superior catalytic behaviour of Pt/SnO₂.     

有机累托石改性不饱和聚酯／玻璃纤维复合材料的研究

采用有机累托石改性不饱和聚酯，以改性的不饱和聚酯为基体，以两种玻璃布(EW210、CWR400-90)为增强材料，以两个不同凝胶时间的不饱和聚酯树脂体系制备三种有机累托石改性的不饱和聚酯磁璃纤维复合材料(UPB1、UPB2、UPB3)。测试了不饱和聚酯/玻璃纤维的力学性能；研究了复合材料的耐湿热性及耐介质性能；利用扫描电镜及透射电镜分析了复合材料的增强机理。结果表明，采用有机累托石改性不饱和聚酯所制备的不饱和聚酯／玻璃纤维复合材料的综合力学性能优于纯不饱和聚酯／玻璃纤维复合材料。     

《橡胶工业》《轮胎工业》《橡胶科技》编委和通讯员换届工作会议在北京/线上成功举办

2023年6月4日,《橡胶工业》《轮胎工业》《橡胶科技》编委和通讯员换届工作会议在北京与线上同步举办。会议由北京橡胶工业研究设计院有限公司（以下简称北橡院）三刊编辑部主任胡浩主持,她代表期刊主办单位北橡院向广大编委、通讯员给予期刊出版和相关工作的支持表示衷心的感谢。     

Effects of Nanoparticles on Film Properties of Waterborne Acrylic Emulsions

Waterborne acrylic emulsion was obtained by using methyl methacrylate, ethyl and butyl acrylate monomers. Emulsions containing nanoparticles were prepared by blending the stable dispersions containing SiO₂ or MMT nanoparticles. The films were prepared from emulsions and coating tests were applied. The physical properties of prepared emulsions are better than the commercial emulsions. The addition of the nanoparticles especially SiO₂ have positive effect on the resistance to environmental conditions of emulsions. Waterborne acrylic emulsions containing nanoparticles prepared in this study can be used in the manufacturing of the semi-lustrous emulsion type nano paint with low cost, high performance and environmentally friendly.