A feature dependent Naive Bayes approach and its application to the software defect prediction problem

Naive Bayes is one of the most widely used algorithms in classification problems because of its simplicity, effectiveness, and robustness. It is suitable for many learning scenarios, such as image classification, fraud detection, web mining, and text classification. Naive Bayes is a probabilistic approach based on assumptions that features are independent of each other and that their weights are equally important. However, in practice, features may be interrelated. In that case, such assumptions may cause a dramatic decrease in performance. In this study, by following preprocessing steps, a Feature Dependent Naive Bayes (FDNB) classification method is proposed. Features are included for calculation as pairs to create dependence between one another. This method was applied to the software defect prediction problem and experiments were carried out using widely recognized NASA PROMISE data sets. The obtained results show that this new method is more successful than the standard Naive Bayes approach and that it has a competitive performance with other feature-weighting techniques. A further aim of this study is to demonstrate that to be reliable, a learning model must be constructed by using only training data, as otherwise misleading results arise from the use of the entire data set.     

基于OpenF1oW的可编程终端设计与实现

随着互联网和网络接入技术的不断发展,终端配备多个网络接口已经十分普遍,多个接口同时接入网络,会建立多条连接,现有的多接口终端除了修改内核之外,没有一种灵活的方法管理多个连接。OpenFlow技术已经吸gj了越来越多网络研究人员的关注,本文中将OpenFlow技术应用到终端,兼容现有的网络协议栈的同时,使终端具有可编程性,并提供了一种在可编程终端上管理多连接的方法,基于终端控制器开发实现了连接管理组件,并且在Linux系统上成功实现。     

微信电子商务模式探讨

腾讯公司的微信从发展之初就获得了高度热情的关注,但因缺乏良好的盈利模式,电子商务平台开发遭遇瓶颈。文章通过对微信与电子商务的优势分析,得出两者结合的客观基础,并基于电子商务在微信盈利模式中的结合价值分析了两者结合的可行性,最后对于微信的电子商务平台给出了建议。文章的分析认为,进行运营模式的创新和基于服务生活的宗旨是微信与电子商务结合的最佳出路。     

WIFI无线登录安全性研究

一直以来,无线网络的安全问题都备受关注,其中认证是保证信息安全的一个重要环节。目前无线认证有多种方式,比如Radius认证,Web认证,端口认证等,本文通过调研分析Radius认证与Web认证两种无线认证方式,来比较在家庭路由认证状态下,两者的性能差异,从而更好的解决目前普遍存在的弱密码问题。     

共享存储器交换机的性能分析

交换机是分组网中的一个重要组成部分,对于分组网的性能有着很大影响。介绍共享存储器交换机的三种不同实现方法以及多播的实现过程．同时以排队论的知识为理论分析基础,介绍排队论中的生灭过程模型,状态转移模型和爱尔兰呼损模型,并对状态转移的稳态特性以及共享存储器结构的交换机的丢包率公式给出推导。对所做的工作做简要的总结,并指明未来的研究重点．     

基于DS18B20基站的温度测量控制

基站设备往往是许多造价高昂且聚集在一起工作,对工作环境有比较严格的要求,如果温度超出设备的工作范围,轻则可造成设备死机无法正常工作,重则会使设备造成不成逆转的损坏,由此引发的间接损失更是不可估量。基站工作往往产生过高的超出限值的温度,需要实时测量控制,文中讲述基于基站的温度控制利用DS18B20的特性,产生温度信号的实时性检测,将数据传入单片机进行处理然后得到结果通过液晶屏显示并进行调节。文中给出了软件的仿真图和流程图以及DS18B20的特性和时序。测温范围-55°--125°,通过与系统设定阈值比较来改变温度值。     

走进春天，享受春光

万物复苏,芳草青青,百花争艳,又一个明媚的春天到了……     

Cryptanalysis of an identity based broadcast encryption scheme without random oracles

Identity based broadcast encryption allows a centralized transmitter to send encrypted messages to a set of identities S, so that only the users with identity in S can decrypt these ciphertexts using their respective private key. Recently [Information Processing Letters 109 (2009)], an identity-based broadcast encryption scheme was proposed (Ren and Gu, 2009) [1], and it was claimed to be fully chosen-ciphertext secure without random oracles. However, by giving a concrete attack, we indicate that this scheme is even not chosen-plaintext secure.     

Recursive projection twin support vector machine via within-class variance minimization

In this paper, a novel binary classifier coined projection twin support vector machine (PTSVM) is proposed. The idea is to seek two projection directions, one for each class, such that the projected samples of one class are well separated from those of the other class in its respective subspace. In order to further boost performance, a recursive algorithm for PTSVM is proposed to generate more than one projection axis for each class. To overcome the singularity problem, principal component analysis (PCA) is utilized to transform the data in the original space into a low-dimensional subspace wherein the optimization problem of PTSVM is convex and can be solved efficiently. The experimental results on several UCI benchmark data sets and USPS digit database show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.     

基于RTP/RTCP的VoIP智能切换技术的实现方法研究

为满足通信接入需求的多样性,接入网络的异构融合将成为下一代网络的必然趋势。为了解决由于异构网络和终端性能的不稳定及用户需求的实时变化而导致的通话连续性差的问题,提出了一种面向用户的基于RTP/RTCP的VoIP系统智能切换技术。通过对RTP/RTCP协议的应用扩展,系统实时检测VoIP会话的端到端网络的QoS性能,并对终端和网络性能、用户信息进行采集,从而使系统可根据用户所需的业务性能需求、所处的网络环境、终端性能、用户偏好等,智能地将用户切换到最佳的可用网络和终端,以满足服务连续性与接入方式多样性的需求。