Multi-party quantum private comparison protocol with n-level entangled states

In this paper, two multi-party quantum private comparison (MQPC) protocols are proposed in distributed mode and traveling mode, respectively. Compared with the first MQPC protocol, which pays attention to compare between arbitrary two participants, our protocols focus on the comparison of equality for \(n\) participants with a more reasonable assumption of the third party. Through executing our protocols once, it is easy to get if \(n\) participants’ secrets are same or not. In addition, our protocols are proved to be secure against the attacks from both outside attackers and dishonest participants.     

Schemes for remotely preparing an arbitrary four-qubit \chi -state

Two schemes via different entangled resources as the quantum channel are proposed to realize remote preparation of an arbitrary four-particle \(\chi \) -state with high success probabilities. To design these protocols, some useful and general measurement bases are constructed, which have no restrictions on the coefficients of the prepared states. It is shown that through a four-particle projective measurement and two-step three-particle projective measurement under the novel sets of mutually orthogonal basis vectors, the original state can be prepared with the probability 50 and 100 %, respectively. And for the first scheme, the special cases of the prepared state that the success probability reaches up to 100 % are discussed by the permutation group. Furthermore, the present schemes are extended to the non-maximally entangled quantum channel, and the classical communication costs are calculated.     

一种基于CloudStack的企业级云资源平台网络优化研究

在对云资源平台的现状进行分析后,提出了一种基于Cloud Stack的企业级云资源平台网络优化方案,通过与现有3种解决方案进行对比,展示了该方案的可靠性和有效性。同时,针对可能存在的风险和不足进行了充分的考虑和论证,并给出了应对措施。     

一种基于角色和数据项的访问控制方式

当今社会,随着信息和通信技术的飞速发展,数字信息正在被广泛使用,为了进行数据分析以支撑基于信息的决策,政府、社会机构、公司和个人都可能会收集一些涉及个人的信息数据,然而伴随着大数据资源的正在进行越来越广泛的整合、分析和利用,使得数据治理问题,特别是数据隐私保护问题也越来越被人们重视,成为大数据研究的一个重点。本文针对如何保证数据资源在使用过程中的安全访问控制问题,在主流的基于角色的访问控制方式的思路之上进行了扩展,提出了一种基于角色和数据项的访问控制方式,即在数据库中增加角色对数据表中每一项的访问权限表。实践结果表明,与目前主流的几种访问控制模式相比,实现了对数据的精细化管理,对不同角色的用户访问实现了数据可控,对大数据环境下信息系统的数据隐私保护具有一定的指导意义。     

多线程全通信软件模型的设计与实现

为了改进软件在多核计算机中运行速度问题,多线程的解决方法要广泛应用。本文在此基础上,通过对Java程序中多线程方法的研究,设计了多线程全通信软件模型,通过多线程间的相互通信,实现多节点实验仿真,并在虚拟实验中得以实现。     

基于配置文件的web页面自动生成系统

为了提高web应用的开发效率,产生了很多自动生成工具,如基于模板、可视化页面编辑工具。但仍需要开发人员具备较高的专业技能,并且生成工具的自动化程度不高。本文给出了一个解析xml配置文件生成web页面,并由这些页面组成完整的web系统的自动生成工具。Xml配置文件用于描述页面的风格、控件、交互逻辑以及页面元素与后台的数据的关联等信息,同时数据库表的结构也通过后台xml配置文件描述。用户无需编写前台和后台代码,而只需要书写描述页面的配置文件,这大大提高了web开发的效率,降低了开发和维护的成本。     

An approach for minimizing a quadratically constrained fractional quadratic problem with application to the communications over wireless channels

Studies for the cognitive model are relatively new in the literature; however there is a growing interest in the communication field nowadays. This paper considers the cognitive model in the communication field as the problem of minimizing a fractional quadratic problem, subject to two or more quadratic constraints in complex field. Although both denominator and numerator in the fractional problem are convex, this problem is not so simple since the quotient of convex functions is not convex in most cases. We first change the fractional problem into a non-fractional one. Second, we consider the semi-definite programming (SDP) method. For the problem with m (m≤2) constraints, we use the SDP relaxation and obtain the exact optimal solution. However, for the problem with m (m>2) constraints, we choose the randomization method to gain an approximation solution in the complex case. At last, we apply this method to practical communications over wireless channels with good results.     

闪锌矿BxAl1-xAs合金的LP-MOCVD生长研究

利用低压金属有机化学气相沉积(LP-MOCVD)生长工艺,采用三乙基硼(TEB)源,在GaAs(001)衬底上生长了B并入比为0.4%～4.4%的一系列BxAl1-xAs合金。实验结果表明,BxAl1-xAs的最优生长温度为580℃;当生长温度为550℃和610℃时,BxAl1-xAs中B并入比都会下降,550℃时B并入比下降更为显著。在580℃最优生长温度下,B并入比随着TEB摩尔流量增加而提高,且B并入比从临界值2.1%增加至最大值4.4%时,DCXRDω-2θ扫描BxAl1-xAs衍射峰的半高宽值从51.8 arcsec升高到204.7 arcsec,原子力显微镜(AFM)测试表面粗糙度从2.469 nm增大到29.086 nm,说明B并入比超过临界值后BxAl1-xAs晶体质量已经逐渐严重恶化。     

稳定路径的Ad hoc网络QoS路由算法

移动Ad hoc网络中节点移动或能量耗尽会使得建立的QoS路径断裂而需重构路由,造成通信中断,对实时业务造成严重影响,提出了一种基于路径稳定性的QoS路由算法.该算法采用网络探测技术,综合考虑链路和节点稳定性,选择一条最稳定的路径进行通信,并实时监测路径状态变化,有效降低通信中断的概率.仿真表明,该算法有效改善了分组传送成功率、时延抖动等网络性能.     

环-皮特森簇网格的资源搜索机制

设计了一种以环 皮特森图(RP(k))结构为骨干拓扑,以簇为资源节点的文件资源系统环 皮特森簇网格(RP(k)C grid),讨论了RP(k)C grid系统的消息路由算法. 提出了簇头探察、簇头泛洪和环 皮特森簇(RP(k)C)轮询相结合的probe flooding and scan搜索机制. 对成功跨簇查询的文件在RP(k)C管理节点上建立副本,通过查询登记机制避免簇内泛洪. 实验结果表明,RP(k)C grid有效降低了网络负载和查询延迟,具有良好的可扩展性.