改进的基于移动小波树的数据流异常检测方法

针对移动小波树数据流异常检测算法的不足,提出了一种改进的移动小波树异常检测方法,利用比率阈值去除颠簸数据的干扰,提高了检测精度;利用二分查找检测算法,提高了检测的效率;结合实时增量更新算法满足了数据流在线处理的要求;改进了阈值设定方法,可实现双边异常检测。用射线数据和电能质量扰动数据进行仿真实验,结果验证了方法的有效性。     

一种基于图像识别的高性能混沌特性判别算法

利用混沌阵子可以检测强噪声背景下极其微弱的周期信号。该方法应用中的关键问题是混沌特性的判别。提出了一种新的基于图像识别的混沌特性判别方法,该方法需要的存储量小,算法简单易行,尤其适合系统资源受限的场合,比如嵌入式系统。阐述了该混沌特性判别算法的原理,给出了一个基于此方法的完整判别程序流程。计算机仿真结果表明,该方法用于Duffing信号幅值检测系统是有效的。     

NN-based Prediction Interval for Nonlinear Processes Controller

Neural networks (NNs) are extensively used in modelling, optimization, and control of nonlinear plants. NN-based inverse type point prediction models are commonly used for nonlinear process control. However, prediction errors (root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) etc.) significantly increase in the presence of disturbances and uncertainties. In contrast to point forecast, prediction interval (PI)-based forecast bears extra information such as the prediction accuracy. The PI provides tighter upper and lower bounds with considering uncertainties due to the model mismatch and time dependent or time independent noises for a given confidence level. The use of PIs in the NN controller (NNC) as additional inputs can improve the controller performance. In the present work, the PIs are utilized in control applications, in particular PIs are integrated in the NN internal model-based control framework. A PI-based model that developed using lower upper bound estimation method (LUBE) is used as an online estimator of PIs for the proposed PI-based controller (PIC). PIs along with other inputs for a traditional NN are used to train the PIC to predict the control signal. The proposed controller is tested for two case studies. These include, a chemical reactor, which is a continuous stirred tank reactor (case 1) and a numerical nonlinear plant model (case 2). Simulation results reveal that the tracking performance of the proposed controller is superior to the traditional NNC in terms of setpoint tracking and disturbance rejections. More precisely, 36% and 15% improvements can be achieved using the proposed PIC over the NNC in terms of IAE for case 1 and case 2, respectively for setpoint tracking with step changes.

     

Robust Control of Networked System and Its Application

International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems - In this paper, the stability issue of networked system with dynamical topology in intelligent vehicle is studied. The systems are...     

Design of the low power wake-up receiver for internet of things communication

A wake-up receiver with high energy efficiency and low power consumption is proposed for solving the power consuming problems of wireless nodes communication in the Internet of Things. The proposed wake-up receiver based on the wake-up mechanism can effectively schedule the network nodes communication, and use the simple envelope detection structure to achieve frequency down-conversion, which can flexibly manage energy and reduce power consumption. Based on UMC 65nm CMOS process technology, the wake-up receiver is designed and simulated. The results show that it can achieve S₁₁ of -21dBm and a sensitivity of -75dBm at a data rate of 1Mb/s, when operating at the central frequency of 780MHz and input signal adopting an on-off keying (OOK) modulation, and the power consumption is 82μW at 1.2V voltage supply.     

Performance evaluation of anti-radiation based on the gamma degradation process

In the environment of space radiation, the high-energy charged particles or high-energy photons acting on a spacecraft can cause either temporary device degradation or permanent failure. The traditional probability model is difficult to obtain reliable estimation of unit radiation resistance performance with small samples. Considering that different products will change differently after high-energy particle radiation, we construct a model based on the gamma degradation process. This model can efficiently describe the law of unit radiation resistance variation with the total radiation dose levels under the effect of the total dose and displacement damage. Finally, the proposed model is used to assess the anti-radiation performance of the N-channel power MOSFET device STRH60N20FSY3 produced by STM to obtain average unit radiation resistance, survival probability, survival function, etc.     

Mechanical analysis of double-layered circular graphene sheets as building material embedded in an elastic medium

Journal of Central South University - Possessing the unique and highly valuable properties, graphene sheets (GSs) have attracted increasing attention including that from the building engineer due...     

基于FPGA的TDM over IP的设计

设计一种TDM over IP的技术系统。该系统用FPGA将E1数据包通过串并转换到千兆以太网数据包,经IP网传输到终端设备,再通过并串转换将以太网数据包转换成E1数据包完成传输。经过软件和硬件测试验证了此系统在千兆以太网上传输的可行性,系统没有出现误码,固有输出抖动是0.55UI,最大峰值抖动指标均满足ITU-G.823标准要求。     

磁场中双量子位Heisenberg模型的纠缠与量子相变

以双量子位Heisenberg模型为例,讨论了磁场方向对纠缠的影响。结果表明：一定温度下,保持磁场的大小不变,仅改变其方向,不仅能获得最大纠缠,还产生了量子相变。