Analysis of junction temperatures in high-power GaN-based LEDs

We presented the analysis of the incomplete conduction in bonding medium in high power GaN-based light-emitting diode (LED) packages. A numerical study was carried out with parametric model to understand the junction temperature variation due to bonding medium defects. Transient thermal measurement was performed to evaluate LED’s junction temperature. Thermal resistance from chip to lead frame was 20 K/W in our sample LED. It was suggested that only 60% of the surface area of the bonding medium was involved...     

基于本体的网络空间决策支持系统研究*

为了不同的空间决策,往往需要建立相应的空间决策支持系统,在这些空间决策支持系统中,大量的空间数据和模型是可以被重复使用的,因此提出了一种基于本体的空间决策支持系统。该系统能够高效、自动地利用互联网中存在的各类异构空间信息与分析资源来支持空间决策;此外,本系统还提出了一种灵活的体系架构来解决空间决策中存在的语义问题。     

略论苏区文艺如何锻造革命主体

为中国无产阶级革命的成功锻造出合适的革命主体,一直是革命文艺的主要任务.苏区政权将农民确定为革命主体的主要造就对象,充分运用文艺的审美和快感力量,在广大苏区农民群众中开展各种政治宣传、思想灌输和文化教育等活动,加强农民的阶级意识和提高农民的阶级觉悟,这为苏区革命斗争的开展作出了重要贡献.     

Progress and recent trend in MILD combustion

Moderate or intense low oxygen dilution(MILD)combustion plays a significant role in the mitigation of combustion-generated pollutants and greenhouse gases whilst meeting thermal efficiency needs.However,due to the lack of the fundamental knowledge on this combustion,there is a misconception that MILD combustion should be established by high preheating of the air,which has limited its application.Our research and development on this combustion has been performed for several years. We have found that the requ...     

Down-scaling LUCC based on the histo-variogram

In remote sensing applications, accurate extraction of land type area after classification is very important. But for images of land use/cover change (LUCC) obtained from the special spatial resolution remote sensing data, it will be of great significance to obtain the land type area information with higher resolution by making use of spatial distribution characteristcs information of the land type itself first and further scaling-down in a given scale threshold on the basis of the existing spatial resolution data. An explicit expression of the relationship between the measurement scale, global fractal dimension and the land type area corresponding to different measurement scales is obtained on the research basis of the authors’ histo-variogram using the standardized area index (SAI). A good attempt has been made to obtain the land type area information with higher resolution by merely using the spatial distribution characteristcs information of the land type in the image itself and further scaling-down in a given scale threshold on the basis of the existing spatial resolution data. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40601068), the National Basic Research Program of China (“973” Project) (Grant No. 2007CB714402) and the Key Science and Technology R&D Program of Qinghai Province (Grant No. 2006-6-160-01)     

UML用例图在软件工程中的步骤设计研究

用例图作为uml的一种建模图形广泛应用在面向对象软件系统开发过程中,首先,界定了用例图在软件开发周期模型中的应用,接着,以“中国证券交易系统”中“上市公司股票发行”子用例图设计为例,详细描述了功能用例子图的绘制过程,然后,对整个软件系统的用例图的绘制过程进行了描述,给出了待开发系统的整体用例图.     

SPG-Suite：面向伪周期时间序列的预测方法

伪周期时间序列是一种广泛存在的数据形式,它具有伪周期性、非平稳性和特征值等特征。对这类时间序列进行预测,具有很强的研究和应用意义。然而,目前的相关研究对伪周期时间序列的关注度不足,一些已有的时间序列预测方法在应用到伪周期时间序列上时,会造成误差的累积,使得预测效果很差。为了解决这些问题,总结了伪周期时间序列的特征,并提出了SPG-Suite预测方法,很好地解决了传统方法无法解决的问题。最后,在真实的数据集上进行了实验,并与传统方法进行了对比,实验结果表明,SPG-Suite方法在预测精度上具有明显的优势,并具有较强的可扩展性。     

Implementing optimized pairings with elliptic nets

In this paper,we use elliptic nets to implement the optimized Ate pairings and optimal pairings on the Barreto-Naehrig curves with embedding degree 12.In order to do the arithmetic of elliptic curves over finite fields with elliptic nets,we first give some basic properties of elliptic nets associated to elliptic curves over finite fields and the expression of Miller function in terms of elliptic nets.Then we give formulae to compute some optimized pairings with elliptic nets,which is a new method to implement pairings.This method with elliptic nets has time complexity comparable to Miller’s algorithm and it can be optimized.     

Survivability-oriented optimal node density for randomly deployed wireless sensor networks

The survivability is usually critical for wireless sensor networks,which are often deployed in the unattended harsh environment.Lots of technical schemes to improve the survivability depend on the redundant resources of the sensor networks.The amount of resources is usually determined by the node density during the deployment phase.For the random deployment and random node failures,the quantitative relation between the survivability and the node density is studied.Based on the conditional survivability,the node density to meet the required survivability level is presented.Finally,the survivability for unpredictable failures and the optimal node density to maximize the price–performance ratio are also discussed.     

Ultra-low power dissipation of improved complementary pass-transistor adiabatic logic circuits based on FinFETs

With the technology scaling down, low power dissipation has become one of the research focuses in the field of integrated circuit design. Various types of adiabatic logics have been invented for low-power applications. However, the expanding leakage current degrades the performance of conventional adiabatic logics. In this article, a novel improved complementary pass-transistor adiabatic logic （ICPAL） based on fin-type field- effect transistor （FinFET） devices with ultra-low power dissipation has been presented. The proposed ICPAL takes full advantage of different FinFET operating modes, that is, shorted-gate mode, independent-gate mode, and low-power mode, to make a tremendous reduction in power dissipation. For explication and verification, the power dissipation of different ICPAL standard cells has been investigated and compared with other types of adiabatic circuits based on FinFETs. The results show that the ICPAL circuits have ultra-low power dissipation in a wide range of clock frequencies（30-800 MHz） under the condition of similar number of transistors, and the average reduction in power dissipation is about 23.1%, 75.0%, and 50.0% relative to 2N-2N2P, improved pass- transistor adiabatic logic, and complimentary pass-transistor adiabatic logic, respectively. Furthermore, ICPAL supports a better pre-evaluation of system power dissipation in VLSI design and has an intrinsic characteristic for the resistance to some types of side channel attacks.