CFD和电容层析成像对旋风筒浓缩特性的对比研究

运用CFD对无排气管旋风筒分离特性进行了计算,并采用ECT(electrical capacitance tomography)测量了管道截面上固体颗粒的质量浓度分布。两种方法所得结果显示了较好的一致性。这两种方法的结合,为分离器的进一步深入研究提供了有效的方法。     

Analysis of copper chlorine electrolysis for large-scale hydrogen production

Nuclear hydrogen production is experiencing an unprecedented momentum worldwide, in response to the increasing demand for clean large-scale hydrogen production in line with the outcomes of the UN Conference of the Parties (COP26). A seamless integration of several innovative nuclear designs including Small Modular Reactors with steam Rankine cycle and the cogeneration of Hydrogen using thermochemical water-splitting cycles (e.g., the Cu–Cl cycle) is possible for a complete solution of hydrogen, oxygen, and electric power generation. In this paper, a process and flow sheet for large-scale hydrogen production by CuCl electrolysis at 50 tonnes per day is proposed and analyzed. The scaled-up process and flow sheet is based on lab-scale experience with 50 l/h hydrogen generation. Pressurized Cu–Cl electrolysis and basic electrolysis are reported to support the scaling up parameters, assumptions, and considerations. Based on determined sizing parameters and energy analysis, the Cu–Cl cycle consumes substantially less primary energy (thermal) than water electrolysis, which makes it a serious competitor, despite its obvious higher investment cost in the hardware.     

New digital control and protection equipment using multiprocessor architecture of distributed functions for power system

Control and protection of equipment in power systems generally require a high-information processing capability to cope with today's power system requirements. Then, new digital control and protection equipment have been developed using high-speed and high-precision processors. Essential requirements for the new control and protection equipment are a multiprocessor architecture of distributed functions to retain sufficient computing power (fast and high-precision operations), and flexible and expandable hardware with high reliability. In multiprocessor architecture, it is important to determine how the distributed processors share the functions. By analysis and synthesis of relaying and control processings, we divided them into six processing circuits. This paper proposes a multiprocessor architecture of distributed functions, using 32-bit floating-point and 16-bit microprocessors depending on the computational requirements. In addition a digital filter for fast sampled data is described along with performance of a digital relay.     

基于Flex与J2EE垂直搜索引擎的设计与实现

文章结合影响股票价格的技术指标、股票理论、预测股价变量等因素,运用Lucene、Heritrix技术实现股票搜索引擎,重点讨论了Flex数据交互、Spring与Flex整合、Lucene索引建立、网络爬虫抓取信息遵守的规则,给出了对信息源不能直接抓取的解决办法。     

An improved method for forecasting enrollments based on fuzzy time series and particle swarm optimization

Many forecasting models based on the concept of fuzzy time series have been proposed in the past decades. Two main factors, which are the lengths of intervals and the content of forecast rules, impact the forecasted accuracy of the models. How to find the proper content of the main factors to improve the forecasted accuracy has become an interesting research topic. Some forecasting models, which combined heuristic methods or evolutionary algorithms (such as genetic algorithms and simulated annealing) with the fuzzy time series, have been proposed but their results are not satisfied. In this paper, we use the particle swarm optimization to find the proper content of the main factors. A new hybrid forecasting model which combined particle swarm optimization with fuzzy time series is proposed to improve the forecasted accuracy. The experimental results of forecasting enrollments of students of the University of Alabama show that the new model is better than any existing models, and it can get better quality solutions based on the first-order and the high-order fuzzy time series, respectively.     

设置BRB的桥梁排架墩抗震性能参数分析

汶川大地震中,桥梁双柱式排架墩遭到了严重的破坏,其抗震问题被广泛关注。作者基于结构“保险丝”的损伤控制理念,在双柱式桥梁排架墩中设置屈曲约束支撑（BRB）,以提高横桥向的抗震性能。建立了考虑墩柱弹塑性、梁体与挡块碰撞和支座滑动效应的单个排架墩动力分析模型,通过输入远场地震动、具有向前方向性效应和滑冲效应的近断层地震动进行非线性地震反应时程分析,研究了BRB与排架墩水平刚度比、水平屈服位移比、BRB布置形式和排架墩形式等参数对桥梁排架墩抗震性能的影响。结果表明：设置BRB能有效地减小规则和不规则排架墩的地震损伤,BRB与排架墩水平刚度比和水平屈服位移比的合理取值范围分别为0.5～2.0和0.5～1.5。     

Fast mode decision and PU size decision algorithm for intra depth coding in 3D-HEVC

In 3D video extension of High-Efficiency-Video-Coding (3D-HEVC), intra depth coding involves huge computational complexity for the added depth modeling modes (DMMs) and the new complex processing flow. This paper proposes an algorithm including the fast mode and prediction unit (PU) size decisions to accelerate the intra depth coding. For the mode decision, after a modification of the processing flow, three strategies are adopted: (1) evaluation results for intra conventional modes (ICMs) are utilized to determine whether DMMs are skipped; (2) with a predicted direction from ICMs, a golden ratio method is adopted to simplify the DMMs searching; and (3) fast Planar mode decision is made by analyzing the relationship of DMMs and Planar mode. For the fast PU size decision, evaluation costs of ICMs and DMMs, with combination of some trained thresholds, are used to make decisions. Experimental results show the overall algorithm reduces 63.00% computational complexity, with 1.04% BD-rate increasing.     

Observer-based adaptive control of robot manipulators: Fuzzy systems approach

This paper presents a fuzzy adaptive control suitable for motion control of multi-link robot manipulators with structured and unstructured uncertainties. When joint velocities are available, full state fuzzy adaptive feedback control is designed to ensure the stability of the closed loop dynamic. If the joint velocities are not measurable, an observer is introduced and an adaptive output feedback control is designed based on the estimated velocities. In the proposed control scheme, we need not derive the linear formulation of robot dynamic equation and tune the parameters. To reduce the number of fuzzy rules of the fuzzy controller, we consider the properties of robot dynamics and the decomposition of the uncertainties terms. The proposed controller is robust against uncertainties and external disturbance. Further, it is shown that required stability conditions, in both cases, can be formulated as LMI problems and solved using dedicated software. The validity of the control scheme is demonstrated by computer simulations on a two-link robot manipulator.     

用CCII回转器设计梯形结构电流模式滤波器

该文提出一种设计高阶CCⅡ(第二代电流传输器)电流模式滤波器的新方法,即用CCⅡ回转器综合电流模式无源梯形网络的输入导纳,从而设计出高阶电流模式CCⅡ滤波器。用该方法设计出的电路与其它同类电路比较,电路结构简单、所使用的CCⅡ数目少。文中对CCⅡ的非理想特性进行了分析,提出了对CCⅡ的非理想特性进行补偿的方案。文中给出了六阶巴特沃斯滤波器的设计举例及补偿前和补偿后的计算机PSPICE仿真结果。     

全球定位系统动态定位误差分析与建模

针对全球定位系统动态定位精度差的缺陷,采用时间序列分析方法建立了全球定位系统动态单点定位误差模型．首先采用逆序检验法检验误差序列的平稳性,然后依据样本数据的偏相关函数、自相关函数的统计特性确定误差序列为AR(10)模型,最后使用矩估计方法完成参数估计．模型适应性验证表明,全球定位系统动态单点定位误差序列可用AR(10)模型表示．将这种全球定位系统动态误差模型应用于60km／h车速的车载全球定位系统接收机输出数据的滤波处理,实验结果表明,经纬度定位数据的均方误差减少了27％左右．