Accommodation and convergence in integral imaging 3D display

In this paper, we analyze the visual fatigue of integral imaging three‐dimensional (3D) display by studying the accommodation and convergence when viewing the integral imaging 3D images. The theoretical analyses show that there is no inconsistency between the accommodation and convergence distances, which means that the integral imaging 3D display has no visual fatigue. Experiments are implemented, and the results finally demonstrate the rationality of the theoretical analyses. These analyses can be quite beneficial for researchers to better understand the performances and promote the practical applications of the integral imaging 3D display.     

Visual experience for autostereoscopic 3D projection display

In order to investigate visual experience for watching the autostereoscopic three‐dimensional (3D) projection display, we conduct a subjective evaluation experiment by a questionnaire when viewing video clips. Factor analysis is adopted to classify the evaluation items for the perpetual constructs of visual experience. Then a mixed design with repeated measurement analysis of variance with dimension and display duration as factors is carried out on the evaluation data to check the factorial effects and interactions for statistical significance. The results of factor analysis extract five factors including visual comfort, image quality, distortion, naturalness, and presence, which can be used as comprehensive indicators to evaluate the autostereoscopic 3D projection display. The results of analysis of variance indicate that image quality, which is used to assess two‐dimensional contents, is no longer applicable. It is necessary to give consideration to depth when evaluating 3D visual experience. Although 3D scenes enhance the overall subjective performance such as naturalness and presence, the health issues and stereoscopic distortion related to the introduction of depth cannot be ignored.     

狭缝光栅自由立体显示器的立体图像串扰度

为了表征狭缝光栅自由立体显示器存在的左右眼视差图像的混叠程度,提出了立体图像串扰度C的概念。根据狭缝光栅自由立体显示器的结构和工作原理,应用几何光学知识,分析得出了立体图像串扰度C的计算公式,并给出了一个具体的狭缝光栅自由立体显示器的计算结果。通过观看实验,证明了所定义的立体图像串扰度C可以定量描述观看者在立体可视区域看到的立体图像的串扰程度。     

电爆炸过程中金属丝电阻变化规律的仿真分析

探讨了电爆炸过程中金属丝相关参数的变化规律,建立了金属丝电阻在气化前的PSpice模型,得到了电容器初始电压由10 kV到20 kV、回路电感由3.9μH到10.8μH、金属丝直径由0.3 mm到1 mm变化时,金属丝电阻变化的仿真结果。对仿真结果分析表明：初始参数影响金属丝上的能量沉积,决定着金属丝的电阻变化过程以及金属丝完全气化所需要的时间。     

电磁领域中复超越方程的遗传算法求解方法

将遗传算法与参数跟踪策略有效结合,跟踪过程中进行搜索域压缩与位移操作,形成了一种功能强大的新算法,可成功应用于电磁领域中各种各样复超越方程的高精度求解问题.在算法实现过程中,使用参数跟踪策略有效地缩小了搜索区域,保证了解的单一性,提高了运算速度;使用动态搜索域提高了解的精度;应用三阶差商公式预估新的搜索中心,使运算速度得以进一步提高.应用本文发展的算法详细求解了终端短路法测量材料的复介电常数时得到的复超越方程和部分填充矩形波导的特征方程,计算结果表明该算法能够轻松地解决复超越方程中的多值问题,解集完备性好,算法鲁棒性强.     

OFDM系统相关矩阵的分块结构及同步算法

根据载波加权可增强OFDM系统周期平稳性,实现系统盲同步的基本原理,分析了OFDM系统相关矩阵的分块结构,给出相应系统的盲同步算法.该方法通过检测相关矩阵的分块Toep litz矩阵结构,实现系统定时和载频偏差的估计.同时,在特定系统同步性能交换误码率的情况下通过分析载波加权、系统误码率和载频同步误差之间的互相制约关系,进一步给出了载波加权的确定方法.实验仿真结果表明,采用分块相关矩阵的同步方案与采用循环谱的同步方案相比,可获得更好的系统载频和定时同步效果.     

带有规则优先级的主动规则终止性分析

主动规则的终止性指规则集的规则之间的相互触发不会无限循环下去,即规则是可终止的。对主动规则的终止性分析方法包括图方法和代数分析方法。针对已有分析方法的局限性,介绍一种主动数据库规则终止性分析的一种新方法,将主动规则翻译成逻辑语句,考虑到系统的执行语义,转换为演绎规则中已知终止性的主动过程,利用该规则终止性分析方法对更多规则进行终止性分析,给出相应定理及其证明,最后给出规则优先级算法。     

基于Omnet++的虫洞攻击的仿真实现

虫洞攻击(wormhole attack)是Ad Hoc网络中一种常见的路由攻击方法。在移动Ad Hoc网络中,虫洞攻击会严重破坏路由协议的正常运行,甚至使整个网络陷于瘫痪。基于Omnet++网络仿真器设计实现了Ad Hoc网络中的虫洞攻击,并提出若干衡量虫洞攻击的指标。仿真实验表明,由于虫洞攻击节点的破坏,网络的性能明显下降。     

Key techniques for predicting the uncertain trajectories of moving objects with dynamic environment awareness

Railway Engineering Science - Emerging technologies of wireless and mobile communication enable people to accumulate a large volume of time-stamped locations, which appear in the form of a...