Visible light localization algorithm based on multi-measurements constraints

In the indoor visible light transmission environment with complex noise, traditional received signal strength indication(RSSI)localization algorithm and imaging localization algorithm are unable to accurately determine the reason of the inaccurate localization model and inadequate constraints of position coordinates. In order to solve the problems, a visible light localization algorithm based on multi-measurements constraints is presented in the paper. The algorithm first constructs a joint localization state space model based on RSSI localization and the imaging localization algorithm. Then, states, measurements and their equations are constructed based on the space model. Finally, the equations are resolved using the unscented Kalman filter(UKF). Compared with RSSI localization and imaging localization, simulation results show that the RMSE of the proposed algorithm could be closer to the Cramer Rao bound. Besides, the localization probability of the proposed algorithm is higher than that of RSSI localization and imaging localization algorithm.     

Method Based on Time Randomization to Resist Fault Sensitivity Analysis

A fault sensitivity analysis (FSA)-resistance model based on time randomization is proposed. The randomization unit is composed of two parts, namely the configurable register array (R-A) and the decoder (chiefly random number generator, RNG). In this way, registers chosen can be either valid or invalid depending on the configuration information generated by the decoder. Thus, the fault sensitivity information can be confusing. Meanwhile, based on this model, a defensive scheme is designed to resist both fault sensitivity analysis (FSA) and differential power analysis (DPA). This scheme is verified with our experiments.     

MBR-SNAD工艺处理生活污水效能及微生物特征

为考察基于膜生物反应器(MBR)的同步亚硝化厌氧氨氧化反硝化(SNAD)工艺处理生活污水的可行性,在SNAD工艺稳定运行的MBR中逐步加入生活污水,同时微调曝气量及HRT等参数,考察生活污水中污染物的去除效果,通过物料衡算计算不同阶段反应器内的脱氮路径,同时通过克隆-测序技术分析了微生物种群特征.结果表明,MBR-SNAD工艺可以实现生活污水中C、N及SS的同时高效去除,总氮去除负荷达0.65 kg/(m3·d),出水氨氮小于5 mg/L;COD去除率达87%,出水COD小于50 mg/L;浊度去除率达99%,出水浊度在1 NTU以下,SS在10 mg/L以下,达到城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准(GB18918—2002)的一级A排放标准.反应器中存在约12%的反硝化脱氮和88%的全程自养脱氮(CANON),实现了异养脱氮和自养脱氮的协同合作.好氧氨氧化菌、厌氧氨氧化菌和反硝化菌共存于系统内.MBR-SNAD是处理生活污水的适宜工艺.     

Compatibility and Properties of Biodegradable Blend Films with Gelatin and Poly（vinyl alcohol）

The blend films with gelatin and poly（vinyl alcohol） （PVA） were prepared by a solution casting method. The compatibility between gelatin and PVA in the blend films was investigated. The transmittance, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy （FTIR）, x-ray diffraction （XRD）, thermogravimetry analysis （TG）, and differential scanning calorimetry （DSC） were employed to characterize the resultant blend films. According to optic result, the opacity of the blend film at the ratio of 20/80 （w/w, Gel to PVA） was the lowest, indicating the best compatibility between Gel and PVA at the ratio. The results oflR, XRD, DSC, and TG revealed an intensive interaction and good compatibility between them in the blend film at the ratio. The mechanical properties and solubility showed that PVA content in the blend films obviously affected the elongation at break and solubility. The mechanical properties and water resistance of gelatin film may be improved by the introduetion of PVA.     

上部土钉墙-下部桩锚支护结构整体计算模型研究

以郑州市郑东新区上部土钉墙-下部桩锚支护结构为背景,采用放坡简化模型和超载简化模型,分别采用理正软件进行变形计算,将相应成果与实测数据和有限元数值分析成果比较,发现放坡模型对应的结构变形比超载模型大。采用超载模型计算简便,且可以保证工程安全。     

基于博弈模型的网络风险量化评估方法

网络安全风险评估是网络系统安全管理的基础和前提,基于博弈模型的安全分析方法可以较好地刻画网络攻防博弈中人为因素对网络风险的影响.文章采用两人零和博弈模型描述网络攻防博弈过程,通过细化模型中的攻防策略,能够以较低的复杂度准确计算博弈双方的收益;此外,在网络风险计算过程中,对不同节点进行区分,引入相对重要性的概念,充分刻画出不同节点对网络风险贡献的差异性,使得风险计算更加贴近网络实际.仿真实验验证了该方法的可行性与有效性.     

一种前向安全的基于身份的非交互密钥分发协议

基于身份的非交互密钥分发协议（identity-based non-interactive key distribution,ID-NI-KD）允许通信双方在没有信息交互的情况下生成一个共享密钥.具有前向安全性的ID-NIKD一直是基于身份的非交互密钥分发协议这一研究方向的一个公开问题.文献[1]分析指出文献[2]给出的前向安全的ID-NIKD方案是不具有前向安全的,并给出了攻击方法.文章针对文献[1]提出的攻击,借鉴文献[2]的思想,给出了一个具有前向安全的ID-NIKD方案,并给出了新方案在文献[2]的安全模型下的安全性证明.     

基于交替投影法的多波束反射阵天线设计

针对传统方法设计的多波束反射阵天线增益低、存在波束偏移等问题,通过将阵列综合理论中的交替投影法引入到多波束反射阵天线设计中,对相位分布进行精确求解,以提高天线性能.为验证其有效性,设计并制作了一副Ku频段、电尺寸为7.5λ0＆#215;7.5λ0的单馈源四波束反射阵天线.中心频率（12GHz）实测增益为19.1dB,效率为45.8％,带宽达到10.83％（11.2GHz～ 12.5 GHz）,仿真和实测结果较吻合.相比于传统方法设计的多波束反射阵天线增益提高2dB以上,副瓣电平降低4.5dB以上.结果表明交替投影法求解的相位分布更加准确,能有效提高多波束反射阵天线性能.     

对数周期天线阵的一种盲波束形成算法研究

对水平极化对数周期圆形天线阵中单元天线的方向图与相位特性进行了分析,指出阵列流形失配是导致传统波束形成算法性能下降甚至失效的主要原因.对此,结合最小二乘恒模算法（LSCMA）和对角加载技术（DL）的优点,给出了一种基于对角加载的最小二乘恒模算法.仿真结果表明该算法对阵列流形失配具有较强的鲁棒性,并在低信噪比下具有较好的合成性能.