新一代移动通信智能网计费系统的设计与实现

从新一代智能网的结构出发,介绍了智能网技术的发展,分析了智能网计费的核心,并给出了一个移动电话智能网计费系统的构建实例。     

适用于H.264的快速模式选择算法

多模式运动估计使H.264比其他视频编码算法具有更高的编码效率,但同时也使计算复杂度明显提升。提出了一种新的适用于H.264的快速模式选择算法。此算法提前对块的细节程度和纹理方向进行分析,根据块细节程度缩小模式选择的范围,并根据块纹理方向对模式进行进一步筛选,从而大大提高了模式搜索速度,将性能损失控制在可以忽略的范围内。仿真及实验的结果证明了本算法的有效性。     

一款调制器和过采样率可配置的单芯片1.2V 95-55dB动态范围的Delta-Sigma模数转换器设计

A single die 1.2 V multi-stage noise shaping（Mash） 2-2 delta sigma analog to digital converter（ADC）for wide applications is implemented. The configurable Mash 2-2 modulator with a new decimation filter design is presented to achieve wide and high dynamic range（DR） for multiple practical applications. The novel modulator can be configured as a Mash 2-2 modulator for high precision or a 2-order modulator for low DR. The decimation filter is designed to select the OSR flexibly among cascaded integrator comb（CIC） filter and two half-band filters（HBF）. The serial peripheral interface（SPI） can be used to adjust the sampling frequency and the oversampling ratio（OSR）. The design was fabricated in a 0.13 m CMOS process with an area of 0.91 mm2and a total power of 5.2 mW. The measurement results show that the dynamic range（DR） of the proposed ADC can change from 55to 95 dB with the configurable OSR from 16 to 256. The spurious free dynamic range（SFDR） and signal-to-noise distortion ratio（SNDR） can get 99 dB and 86.5 dB, respectively.     

IMPLEMENTING THE ADAPTIVE VECTOR QUANTIZER USING CARPENTER/GROSSBERG NET

AVQ(Adaptive Vector Quantizer)overcomes some shortcomings of traditional vectorquantizer with a fixed codebook trained and generated by the LBG or other algorithms by applyinga variab|e codebook.In this paper,we describe an effective and efficient implementation of AVQby modifying the CCN(Carpenter/Grossberg Net).The encoding process of AVQ is very similarto the learning process of the CGN.We study several different encoding schemes,includingwaveform AVQ,analysed parameter AVQ and so on,implemented by the CGN.And we simulatethe encoding performance of each scheme for encoding Gaussian process source,first order Gauss-Markov process source and practical speech signal.Our simulation results show that good qualityboth in subjective and objective tests can be obtained in a low or middle bit rate range.     

NEW PERTURBATION TECHNIQUE FOR TRANSIENT ANALYSIS AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN DC-DC PWM SWITCHING POWER CONVERTERS

An improved perturbation technique proposed in a recent paper (Int. J. Electronics, vol. 63, pp.403-414) has been successfully applied to steady-state analysis of PWM switching converters. This paper extends the algorithm to transient analysis of a broader class of non-linear systems. As an example, the transient response of a Boost PWM switching converter is analyzed to demonstrate its simplicity and accuracy.     

关于前馈多层神经网络多维函数逼近能力的一个定理

本文首次证明了前馈神经网络多维函数逼近能力的一个重要定理:当隐层神经元数目足够多时,其多维函数逼近能力与维数无关.也就是说我们只需研究其一维函数逼近能力,所得的结论完全适合于多维情形,该定理大大简化了前馈多层神经网络函数逼近问题的分析难度。本文还给出了该定理的一个应用。     

一个适合大规模电子选举的秘密投票方案

本文提出了一个适合大规模电子选举的秘密投票方案.该方案不仅可使选举人进行等级选举,而且可使选举人利用从管理者处获得的单一签名同时进行不同类型电子选举.     

听觉距离的声学因素

讨论听觉距离定位的研究情况,总结了包括声源的声压级和频谱、听音环境引起的反射声以及人头和耳壳引起的散射作用等声学因素。     

An indicator kriging method for distributed estimation in wireless sensor networks

The problem of distributed estimation in a wireless sensor network with unknown observation noise distribution is investigated, where each sensor only sends quantized data to a fusion center. The sensing field is modeled as a spatially random field. The objective was to accurately estimate a hidden parameter at the location where no sensor exists, while minimizing the total energy consumption. Driven by the lack of a prior knowledge of the sensing field and the existence of some outliers, an indicator kriging estimator is developed for distributed estimation under imperfect communication channels between the sensors and the fusion center. The tradeoff between estimation performance and energy consumption is formulated as an optimization problem, and a global search algorithm is proposed to approximate the solution. The results show that the proposed indicator kriging estimator achieves better performance than the inverse distance estimator and the simple averaging estimator. Moreover, the proposed search algorithm can schedule the sensors to reach the tradeoff. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

一种新的移动IPv6移动性管理策略

在IETF制定的移动IPv6移动性管理策略中,当移动主机每次从一个子网移动到另一个子网时,都需要对家乡代理和相应的通信主机进行绑定更新,这就导致网络总的绑定和发送代价过高.本文提出了一种新的移动性管理策略,在利用现有网络结构的基础上,通过将移动主机的移动分为本地移动和家乡移动两种类型,来减少移动主机向家乡代理和相应的通信主机发送绑定更新消息,从而降低网络的绑定代价,使网络的性能得到改善.