基于SSH架构的高职院校成绩管理系统的分析和设计

本文介绍了当前基于Struts2、Spring、Hibernate框架的高职院校成绩管理系统的分析和设计。     

价格着色Petri网的最小成本可达问题

针对实际业务流程建模中成本预算分析的需要,在着色网的基础上扩展价格信息,提出价格着色网。讨论价格着色网的变迁步规则,根据提出的经济标识,给出最小成本构造算法,以一个业务流程实例演示该模型的应用,证明其能够较好地解决业务流程建模中的成本预算分析问题。     

基于统计不相关矢量集的独立成分分析

针对随机数据在高斯分布条件下,独立成分分析在本质上不可能实现的问题,提出在统计不相关矢量集上进行独立成分分析。与一般白化变换后的数据相比,基于统计不相关矢量集的数据具有更好的不相关性,在估计独立分量时性能更优越。在ORL人脸数据库上进行的实验结果证明了该算法的有效性。     

Exploring the potential of boron-doped nanographene as efficient charge transport and nonlinear optical material: A first-principles study

Owing to their excellent electrochemical properties, graphenes found applications in several fields ranging from semiconductors, solar cells, field effect transistors, and nanoscale electronic devices as well as in nonlinear optical (NLO) applications. The structural features, electro-optical, charge transport and nonlinear optical properties of the boron-doped graphene (BG) compound 1 were studied using density functional theory methods The BG compound comprises a central electron deficient site of boron atoms, which can serve as electron acceptor while terminal alkoxy groups as donors leading to powerful donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) configuration. The experimental crystal structure was successfully reproduced by optimized ground state geometry at PBE0/6-311G* level of theory for isolated molecule. The experimental lattice parameters, geometries, crystal presentation and alignment of molecules in the unit cells as well as their packing orientation of BG compound 1 was also efficiently reproduced by applying periodic boundary conditions (PBC) at PBE level. The comprehensive intramolecular charge transfer (CT) was realized from terminal rings of the HOMO to the electron deficient sites of boron atoms of the LUMO. The nature of BG compound 1 might be more towards hole transport even though its hole reorganization energy is twice than that of the electron one due to the significant higher hole transfer integral values. The superior hole transfer integrals and intrinsic mobility values of the BG compound 1 might lead remarkable hole transport contender as compared to many other organic materials. The narrow band gap, density of states profile, dielectric function, uniform conductivity functions and noteworthy electronic as well as CT properties revealed that the BG compound 1 might be proficient optoelectronic contestant having intermolecular CT as well as intramolecular CT with optimal stability. A comparison of static third-order polarizability <γ> of BG compound 1, as calculated in present investigation, was also performed with some standard NLO molecules as well as graphene nanoflakes. Moreover, longitudinal component γ_zzzz of parent compound has been found 12 and 4 times larger than those of previously reported open-shell poly aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). Interestingly, by increasing the donor ability, i.e., introduction of C₂H₂PhNH₂ groups in place of OC₄H₉ groups (BG compound 3) at terminal positions boosts the <γ> amplitude ∼ 8 times than that of its parent BG compound 1.     

基于差分蜂群算法的电力系统经济负荷分配

针对电力系统经济负荷分配问题,提出一种有效的差分蜂群算法．受差分进化算法的启发,该算法基于差分进化操作改进了雇佣蜂的搜索方式,提高了探索能力和收敛速度．此外,提出一种有效的修复机制以保证新个体的可行性．该算法在带有阀点效应和多燃料特征的典型电力系统经济负荷分配问题上进行了测试．仿真结果验证了所提算法的有效性．     

Properties of amidated pectins. I. Preparation and characterization of amidated pectins and amidated pectic acids

The preparation of high molecular weight pectic acids with varying degrees of amidation (15–61%) is described. The samples are characterized by analytical parameters, viscosity and behaviour on gel permeation and ion-exchange chromatography columns. Results show that the monomer composition is not changed and that aggregation may occur in aqueous solution of highly amidated pectic acids.     

国内外城镇化与生态环境协调关系动态研究

为探讨当今城镇化与生态环境的研究重点和方向,进一步丰富城镇化与生态环境协调发展的研究理论,促进城镇化、生态环境健康发展。本文通过系统梳理国内外城镇化与生态环境协调关系的理论与实证研究文献,分析目前研究现状与存在的主要问题。指出在城镇化和生态环境指标的构建上有待进一步完善、研究维度上有待进一步深化、研究尺度上有待进一步拓展,进一步明晰了城镇化与生态环境高质量发展路径,为未来该领域理论完善提供借鉴。     

Orientationability analyses of a special class of the Stewart–Gough parallel manipulators using the unit quaternion representation

This paper addresses the orientation-singularity and orientationability analyses of a special class of the Stewart–Gough parallel manipulators whose moving and base platforms are two similar semi-symmetrical hexagons. Employing a unit quaternion to represent the orientation of the moving platform, an analytical expression representing the singularity locus of this class of parallel manipulators in a six-dimensional Cartesian space is obtained. It shows that for a given orientation, the position-singularity locus is a cubic polynomial expression in the moving platform position parameters, and for a given position, the orientation-singularity locus is an analytical expression but not a polynomial directly with respect to the mobile platform orientation parameters. Further inspection shows that for the special class of parallel manipulators, there must exist a nonsingular orientation void in the orientation space around the orientation origin for each position in the position-workspace. Therefore, a new performance index referred to as orientationability is introduced to describe the orientation capability of the special class of manipulators at a given position. A discretization algorithm is proposed for the computation of the orientationability of the special class of manipulators. Moreover, effects of the design parameters and position parameters on the orientationability are investigated in details. Based on the orientationability performance index, another novel performance index referred to as practical orientationability is presented which represents the practical orientation capability of the manipulator at a given position. The practical orientationability not only can satisfy all the kinematic demands and constraints of such class of manipulators, but also can guarantee that the manipulator is nonsingular.