嵌入式语音识别系统研究

对嵌入式语音识别系统所涉及的硬件、外围接口电路作了分析比较,重点分析了S3C2410和存储模块;对嵌入式操作系统Windows CE和Linux作了介绍,重点分析了Linux及其引导程序BootLoader;对嵌入式系统识别算法的选取作了分析研究。     

Nanotribological study of PECVD DLC and reactively sputtered Ti containing carbon films

Amorphous carbon film, also known as DLC film, is a promising material for tribological application. It is noted that properties relevant to tribological application change significantly depending on the method of preparation of these films. These properties are also altered by the compositions of these films. DLC films are well known for their self-lubricating properties, as well. In view of this, the objective of the present work is to compare the tribological properties of diamond like carbon (DLC) film obtained by plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PECVD) with the Ti containing nanocrystalline carbon (Ti/a-C:H) film obtained by unbalanced magnetron sputter deposition (UMSD) in nN load range. Towards that purpose, DLC and Ti/a-C:H films are deposited on silicon substrate by PECVD and UMSD processes respectively. The microstructural features and the mechanical properties of these films are determined by scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and nano indenter. The surface topographies and the friction force surfaces of these films are evaluated by means of an atomic force microscope (AFM). The results show that although PECVD DLC film has higher elastic modulus and higher hardness than UMSD Ti/a-C:H film, the surface roughness and the friction coefficient of PECVD film is significantly higher than that of UMSD Ti/a-C:H film.     

高效液相色谱法测定虫草黄酒中虫草素的研究

采用高效液相色谱法建立了虫草黄酒中虫草素含量的测定方法,探讨了虫草素提取条件,分析了流动相组成、柱温、波长对检测结果的影响.研究表明：色谱柱为Waters Symmetry C18柱,流动相为甲醇∶水=15∶85,流速为1mL/min;检测波长为288nm,柱温为40℃时分离、检测效果最好;方法检出限为0.05ng.该测定方法在黄酒质量控制方面具有应用价值.     

基于学习者画像的数据库课程教学改革研究

针对现有数据库基础课程教学无法满足学生多样化需求为背景,本文引入问卷调查获取学生个性化特征,根据学习者的基本信息、行为数据、态度数据以及学习结果对其进行画像,将具有相同学习行为的学生形成群体,按学生个人能力和需求给予个性化教学,并及时对学生学习过程进行干预,设计形成以人为本的差异性和多元化数据库课程教学新模式。     

Characterization of microwave and terahertz dielectric properties of single crystal La2Ti2O7 along one single direction

New generation wireless communication systems require characterisations of dielectric permittivity and loss tangent at microwave and terahertz bands. La₂Ti₂O₇ is a candidate material for microwave application. However, all the reported microwave dielectric data are average value from different directions of a single crystal, which could not reflect its anisotropic nature due to the layered crystal structure. Its dielectric properties at the microwave and terahertz bands in a single crystallographic direction have rarely been reported. In this work, a single crystal ferroelectric La₂Ti₂O₇ was prepared by floating zone method and its dielectric properties were characterized from 1 kHz to 1 THz along one single direction. The decrease in dielectric permittivity with increasing frequency is related to dielectric relaxation from radio frequency to microwave then to terahertz band. The capability of characterizing anisotropic dielectric properties of a single crystal in this work opens the feasibility for its microwave and terahertz applications.     

溶胶-凝胶结合耐火浇注料抗CO侵蚀性能研究

研究了新型溶胶．凝胶结合耐火浇注料的抗CO侵蚀性能，同时也与传统的水泥结合耐火浇注料进行了对比试验，并从侵蚀前后的表观特征、理化性能和微观结构等多方面探讨了其CO侵蚀作用机理。结果表明，浇注料中的铁氧化物含量，CO气氛的浓度等多种因素决定了CO侵蚀反应的强度。而在同等实验条件下，溶胶-凝胶结合耐火浇注料的抗CO侵蚀性能要大大优于水泥结合的耐火浇注料，因此是替代传统浇注料的理想材料。     

A revisit to stochastic near-optimal controls: The critical case

This paper revisits the stochastic near-optimal control problem considered in Zhou (1998), where the stochastic system is given by a controlled stochastic differential equation with the control variable taking values in a general control space and entering both the drift and diffusion coefficients. A necessary condition of near-optimality is derived using Ekeland’s variational principle, spike variation techniques, and some delicate estimates for the state and the adjoint processes. We improve the error bound of order from “almost” ${\epsilon }^{\frac{1}{3}}$ in Zhou (1998) to “exactly” ${\epsilon }^{\frac{1}{3}}$.     

应用职业生涯规划理论促进高校辅导员队伍建设

本文运用职业生涯规划相关理论,分析职业生涯规划对高校辅导员的重要性,研究高校辅导员生涯规划策略,为高校加强辅导员队伍建设提供方法和途径。     

基于身份的电子印章设计与实现

随着办公自动化的发展,电子文档逐渐取代了传统的纸制文档。电子印章可以有效保障企业办公自动化中电子文档的安全性。在分析现有电子印章的签名方案的基础上,提出基于身份的电子印章的设计方法,给出基于身份电子印章系统的构架和相应的签名算法。最后指出该方法安全性以及特点。