区域性高校网络图书馆参考咨询服务调查分析

作为一种新型馆际合作模式,区域性高校网络图书馆近年来在不断地发展,它在为用户提供了快捷丰富信息服务的同时,也面临着建设过程中的系列问题。在对不同地区网络图书馆调查的基础上,分析了我国主要区域性高校网络图书馆参考咨询服务的现状和面临的问题,并对信息咨询导航、网络服务方式、质量评估标准和馆际深入合作等方面提出了加强和改进的有关建议。     

企业危机的内部诱因及其预警系统的构建

企业危机对企业的生存和发展均产生了巨大冲击与破坏,已经引起国内外广大学者的关注。引起企业危机的原因既有外在原因,也有内在原因,但更应该清楚地认识到掌握其内在原因是进行企业危机管理的根本。着重分析了企业危机的内部诱因,并提出了构建企业危机预警系统的建议。     

Study on early-age cracking of cement-based materials with superplasticizers

The addition of superplasticizers is an important approach to prepare high performance cement-based materials. The effect of polynaphthalene series superplasticizer (PNS) and polycarboxylate type superplasticizer (PC) on early-age cracking and volume stability of cement-based materials was investigated by means of multi-channel ellipse ring shrinkage cracking test, free shrinkage and strength test. The general effect of PNS and PC is to increase initial cracking time of mortars, and decrease cracking sensitivity of mortars. As for decreasing cracking sensitivity of mortars, PC > H-UNF (high-thickness-type PNS) > C-UNF (common-thickness-type PNS). To incorporate superplasticizers is apparently to increases free shrinkage of mortars when keeping the constant W/B ratio and the content of cement pastes. As for the effect of controlling volume stability of mortars, PC > C-UNF > H-UNF. Maximum crack width of mortars with PC is lower, but the development rate of maximum crack width of mortars with H-UNF is faster in comparison with control mortars. Flexural and compressive strength of mortars and concretes at 28 days increased with increasing superplasticizer dosages under drying conditions. C-UNF was approximate to H-UNF, but PC was superior to PNS in the aspect of increasing strength of cement-based materials.     

Effects of quenching treatment on the structure and electrical property in doped V2O3 system

The effects of quenching treatment are examined in terms of the phase present, microstructure and electrical properties for doped V2O3 system, in this paper. The results indicate that the specimens transform to the PM phase and show microcracks in the structure after quenching. The room temperature (RT) resistivities become low and the resistivity ratios increase remarkably. There are optimum values for the RT resisitivity and resisitivity ratio under a certain quenching time. The electrical properties of quenched specimens containing Fe metal phase become stable after subsequent thermal cycles. This revised version was published online in November 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

混凝土面板堆石坝坝料开采爆破试验

介绍在某水电站进行的混凝土面板堆石坝坝料开采爆破试验的情况。试验突破了仅根据岩石坚固性系数选取单位炸药消耗量的传统习惯，结合岩体裂隙与风化程度确定单位炸药消耗量，并采取分段装药，严格控制各段装药量和炮孔堵塞长度等措施，取得了良好的爆破效果。     

控制过程中的抗干扰研究

以提高控制系统精度为目标，详细分析了现场中各种可能的干扰源及其解决方法     

社会比较对薪酬不公平感的心理作用机制

运用社会比较理论,分析了在组织内部影响薪酬不公平感的社会比较类型与评判内容;利用对比效应与同化效应,解释了薪酬不公平感的形成。在此基础上,探讨了人力资源管理中减少或克服人际攀比带来不良影响的途径。     

基于PCC的励磁调节器在水电站的应用

PCC由于其可靠性和可扩展性而被应用到励磁调节器实现方案中。本文介绍了一种基于PCC（CPU模块IP161）的励磁调节器,描述了其测频、测相、交流采样、脉冲形成等高速任务的实现原理,给出了现场试验波形。最后在控制性能和可靠性方面与常规DSP励磁调节器做了对比。     

城市水土保持区划及功能性评价研究——以宜昌市为例

目前全国地级市水土保持区划工作滞后,宜昌市作为湖北省域副中心城市,城市水土流失严重。为突出地方特色、因地制宜地指导地方水土保持区划工作的落地实施,以宜昌市为例,在国家、省级水土保持区划成果的基础上,紧密结合宜昌市地方特点,逐步进行细化,形成宜昌市水土保持四级区划,并对区划成果进行基本功能分析评价。 宜昌市水土保持区划使用四级分区体系,前三级区划沿用国家水土保持区划中一级、二级、三级分区范围;四级区被分为6个水土保持片区:沿江平原丘陵农田防护区、香溪河山地生态维护区、三峡库区山地丘陵保土区、沮漳河山地丘陵保土区、清江山地水源涵养保土区以及中心城区人居环境维护区。全市共涉及5个水土保持基本功能,分别为农田防护、生态维护、土壤保持、水源涵养和人居环境维护。地级市水土保持区划分区既要在国家、省级水土保持区划基础上进行,同时还需突出地方特点,因地制宜。宜昌市水土流失治理应坚持预防为主,保护水源,并加强水土保持重点监管。