任务多变情况下技术团队隐性知识管理策略

很多以技术性活动为主的团队所执行的任务环境多变,无论是地形、气候或者是人员、设备的变化非常规问题地多发,会对其知识管理尤其是隐性知识管理带来一定影响。本文提出将承载着隐性知识的非结构化文档以数列集合的方式表达,能够便于管理和决策。     

相位可控双路同频信号源的FPGA部分设计与实现

介绍了直接数字频率合成(DDS)技术的基本原理,给出了基于Altera公司FPGA器件的相位可调双路同频正弦信号发生器的设计方案,同时给出了其软件程序和试验结果。试验结果表明:该方法生成的双路同频正弦信号具有波形失真小、频率和相位精度高,且输出频率与相位可调等优点。     

煤矿井下电磁干扰对通信和监控系统的影响分析

文章从电磁波在矩形巷道中的传输特性出发,分析了电磁波低于和高于截止频率的衰减特性,总结了井下各种电磁辐射干扰源产生干扰的情况。通过对井下电磁干扰实测数据的分析,得出井下电磁干扰的频段主要为500 MHz以下;当干扰源与通信和监控系统的距离为几米远时,其对系统基本不会产生影响。     

白光LEDs用(Ba/Sr/Ca)2.9Ce(PO4)3:0.1Eu2+的发光特性

采用高温固相法制备了(Ba/Sr/Ca)_2.9Ce(PO₄)₃:0.1Eu²⁺系列荧光粉,研究了材料的发光特性。在400 nm光激发下,增大x值,Ba_2.9-xSr_xCe(PO₄)₃:0.1Eu²⁺的主发射峰由515 nm红移至540 nm,色坐标从(0.312,0.607)变到(0.376,0.580);随着y值的增大,Ba_2.9-yCa_yCe(PO₄)₃:0.1Eu²⁺的主发射峰由515 nm红移到553 nm,色坐标从(0.312,0.607)变到(0.427,0.535),随z值的增大,Sr_2.9-zCa_zCe(PO₄)₃:0.1Eu²⁺的主发射峰值由540 nm红移...     

非线性规划在工业产品设计中的应用

目的判断非线性规划方法能否在满足用户使用要求的前提下节约生产加工成本。方法以平板折叠桌作为研究对象,以加工方便作为目标函数,以桌面和桌腿之间的几何关系作为约束条件,建立非线性规划模型,通过MATLAB软件求解得到最优加工方案。结论在给定高为70 cm和圆形桌面直径为80 cm时,平板折叠桌最优加工方案为平板长度158 cm,宽度79.9 cm,厚度3 cm,木条宽度4.7 cm,单侧木条数为17条。     

Residual Feature Attentional Fusion Network for Lightweight Chest CT Image Super-Resolution

The diagnosis of COVID-19 requires chest computed tomography (CT). High-resolution CT images can provide more diagnostic information to help doctors better diagnose the disease, so it is of clinical importance to study super-resolution (SR) algorithms applied to CT images to improve the resolution of CT images. However, most of the existing SR algorithms are studied based on natural images, which are not suitable for medical images; and most of these algorithms improve the reconstruction quality by increasing the network depth, which is not suitable for machines with limited resources. To alleviate these issues, we propose a residual feature attentional fusion network for lightweight chest CT image super-resolution (RFAFN). Specifically, we design a contextual feature extraction block (CFEB) that can extract CT image features more efficiently and accurately than ordinary residual blocks. In addition, we propose a feature-weighted cascading strategy (FWCS) based on attentional feature fusion blocks (AFFB) to utilize the high-frequency detail information extracted by CFEB as much as possible via selectively fusing adjacent level feature information. Finally, we suggest a global hierarchical feature fusion strategy (GHFFS), which can utilize the hierarchical features more effectively than dense concatenation by progressively aggregating the feature information at various levels. Numerous experiments show that our method performs better than most of the state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods on the COVID-19 chest CT dataset. In detail, the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) is 0.11 dB and 0.47 dB higher on CTtest1 and CTtest2 at SR compared to the suboptimal method, but the number of parameters and multi-adds are reduced by 22K and 0.43G, respectively. Our method can better recover chest CT image quality with fewer computational resources and effectively assist in COVID-19.     

中国移动在车联网运营中发展策略探析

本文介绍了车联网概念及原理,详细分析车联网为运营商带来的机遇和挑战,结合中国移动发展实际,对中国移动在车联网行业发展策略进行探析。     

浅谈Visual Basic的教学

Visual Basic是一种面向对象的、采用事件驱动运行机制的可视化的高级程序设计语言。作为普通高校非计算机专业的一门基础课,实践性较强,学生不易掌握。本文结合教学实践从激发学生学习兴趣、改变教学方法、加强实践教学等方面探讨了如何更好的完成Visual Basic的教学。     

二维数学模型在漕河大桥防洪评价中的应用

采用二维数学模型对漕河洪泛区进行了模拟计算,分析漕河大桥建设对河道防洪产生的影响,同时分析大桥自身的设防标准是否满足要求,并提出可行的肪治与补救措施,为项目审批和建设提供了有力的科学依据。     

基于灰色多层次综合评价法的户式中央空调系统优化

户式中央空调系统可供选择的方案较多,而反映空调系统方案优劣的指标是多方面的,评价指标的合理选择是保证优选结果正确的关键因素。为了综合评价整个系统性能的优劣,文中采用灰色多层次综合评价法建立空调方案优化选择的数学模型,以北京某户式建筑为例,在综合考虑经济性、节能性、环保性和可靠性等指标的基础上,对空气源热泵系统、户式燃气空调系统、风冷冷水机组+燃气锅炉系统、水环热泵系统、土壤源热泵系统和太阳能热泵系统6种方案进行了优化选择。优选结果表明,水环热泵系统为最优的户式中央空调系统方案。