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41.
为了确定柴达木盆地勘探新层系,测试并分析了该盆地5个油气田的8个天然气样品的氦、氩同位素比值,探讨了其在大地构造背景、大地热流和气源方面的示踪意义。研究结果如下:①柴达木盆地8个天然气样品3He/4He值分布在2.0×10-8~5.48×10-8的范围,总体平均为3.7×10-8,均在10-8量级,体现了典型的壳源成因氦同位素的特征。②据3He/4He计算的大地热流值较低,分布于41.2~48.2 mW/m2之间,平均44.9 mW/m2,低于东部地区大地热流平均值73 mW/m2,表明该盆地具有较稳定的构造背景。③根据天然气40Ar/36Ar的年代积累效应,结合烃源岩分布特征推测,柴达木盆地东部凹陷区伊克雅乌汝构造伊深1井天然气应源于上第三系;西部坳陷区尕斯油田尕斯8-6井和尕斯475井天然气应源于下第三系;碱山构造碱1井天然气应源于侏罗系,碱山构造碱2井的天然气应源于上第三系;北缘块断带南八仙油气田仙试1井的天然气应源于侏罗系;南八仙油气田仙试8井和马北构造马北1井的天然气可能主要源于侏罗系。 相似文献
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《Wear》2007,262(5-6):575-581
PM304 composite has been prepared by high-energy ball milling and powder metallurgy. The composition of the PM304 composite is the same as that of PS304, but the microstructure is quite different. The microstructure of PM304 composite was fine and dense, the size of self-lubricating particles in the composite was very small. The tribological properties of PM304 composites against Inconel X-750 were examined in the temperature range from room temperature to 800 °C. The friction coefficient of PM304 was ranged from 0.32 to 0.41. At room temperature, brittle fracture occurred on the worn surface. With the increase of temperature up to 200 °C, a protective layer consisting of fluorides and Ag existed on the worn surface and led to a low wear rate. The wear resistance of the PM304 was superior to that of the PS304 in the temperature range from room temperature to 650 °C. The improvement in wear resistance of the PM304 was discussed in the terms of its microstructural characteristics. 相似文献
44.
Si1-x-yGexCy ternary alloy films were grown on monocrystalline silicon substrates by C ion implantation and subsequent solid phase epitaxy (SPE). Two-step anneal-ing technique was employed in the SPE. The structure and electrical properties of the alloy films were determined using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and van der Pauw Hall measurements, respectively. With the optimization of two-step anneal-ing technique for the implanted Si1-x-yGexCy layers, a certain amount of C atoms occupied substitutional sites and no SiC was formed. 相似文献
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Ray P. S. Han Kai-Yuan Yeh Guoli Liu Diankui Liu 《International Journal of Engineering Science》1992,30(12):1773-1787
The scattering and diffraction of plane SH-waves, by an arbitrary-shaped cylindrical canyon in anisotropic media is formulated here. Analytical solutions are obtained via the complex function theory, using the orthogonal property of the Hermite functions to solve the resulting set of infinite algebraic equations. Expressions for scattered displacements and scattered stresses are given. Three cross-sectional profile types are used in the numerical simulation of the two-dimensional canyon topography: (a) a semi-circular profile, (b) a semi-elliptical profile and (c) a triangular profile. The results obtained in (a) and (b) are consistent with known solutions computed by Trifunac and his co-workers [1,3] using a different method. As the exact solution for (c) is not known to exist, the result given here is believed to be new and would therefore serve as a useful check for numerical analysts working in this area. 相似文献
48.
阐述了前开口无绷绳自举式钻机的设计要求,分析了该钻机的结构特点。钻机的型式和基本参数符合SY/T5609—1999标准。各主要设备设计制造符合API相关规范及HSE的要求。该钻机可满足在钻井地域面积有限的情况下的使用要求,其特点及适用性时今后钻机的发展有一定的借鉴。 相似文献
49.
Mai Lu Paul J. Leonard Duo-Wang Fan Fu-Yong Xu 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2004,25(10):1469-1479
In this paper, the cutoff characteristic of rectangular-shaped microshield transmission line has been analysed by edge element method. Dependence of cutoff wavelengths on the thickness of metallic signal strip, dielectric constant of dielectric substrate and the width of the rectangular-shaped ground conductor are presented in tabular form. Numerical results in this paper have important values in design of rectangular-shaped microshield lines in microwave and millimeter wave integrated circuits. 相似文献
50.
《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2006,26(6):967-980
Through a study of Ni–YSZ interfaces it is shown that time-of-flight-secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) is a powerful and convenient tool for the analysis of ultra thin layers of segregated material at the interfaces and on free surfaces. Two different types of Ni, “pure Ni” (99.995% Ni) and “impure Ni” (99.8% Ni) were investigated. The contact areas on the YSZ and areas outside the contacts were examined with XPS and TOF-SIMS. The impure nickel causes a relatively larger amount of impurities to accumulate at the contact area, e.g. oxides of Mn, Ti, Si and Na. Some impurities migrate to the area outside the contact area. Even though on a larger scale the impurities seem to be homogeneously distributed, detailed analyses in and outside the contact area show the presence of impurity particles, and that the surface species are inhomogeneously distributed amongst the different grains. The extremely low detection limit, the small probe depth, the image capability, and the ease of elemental identification make TOF-SIMS an obvious choice as an analytical tool for studying segregation phenomena at metal–ceramic interfaces such as Ni–YSZ interfaces. XPS, being a quantitative technique, was used as a complementary technique to TOF-SIMS, which is not directly a quantitative technique. 相似文献