一种新型火焰安全监控系统的设计与实现

介绍了一种新型火焰安全监控系统，并详述了系统实现的方法及火焰检测部分的软硬件设计．为燃烧器的管理和燃料安全提供了一种很好的方法。     

MCF5282的I2C总线在uClinux操作系统下的驱动程序设计

介绍了Freescale公司嵌入式微处理器MCF5282的原理、特点,给出了该处理器在嵌入式操作系统uClinux下通过I2C硬件扩展数字输入的原理,以及I2C总线的驱动程序设计流程.     

HE-AAC V2编码原理及其应用

在保证优秀的音频质量下,提高音频编码的压缩效率是数字音频技术一直追求的目标,简单介绍目前最先进的音频编码HE-AAC V2的原理及应用,着重介绍其中用到的两种新技术频带复制(SBR)技术和参数立体声(PS)技术.     

Sputtering mechanisms near the threshold energy

Threshold energies for sputtering cannot be calculated directly but have to be evaluated from the energy dependence of the sputtering yields. This paper investigates trajectories of projectile and recoils near the threshold energy for sputtering, where the collision cascade becomes increasingly simple. Statistics of the different collision events show which processes dominate the sputtering close to the threshold energy for selfbombardment of different light and heavy targets. The differential cross-sections for scattering and recoil production explain qualitatively the probability for the various processes.     

NMDA Receptor Modulation of Incidental Learning in Pavlovian Context Conditioning.

Rats exposed to a footshock show conditional fear when reexposed to the shock context. Immediate presentation of shock after placement in the context significantly reduces this fear. Preexposure to the context in the absence of shock, coupled with a minimum preshock interval during training, overcomes this immediate shock deficit. Because rats learn about the context during preexposure and express that learning after being reinforced, the context preexposure effect is an aversive analogue of latent learning. The authors examined the effect of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist D,L-2-amino-5-phosphovalerate (APV) on the facilitatory effect of context preexposure. Rats were preexposed to a chamber after APV administration. The next day they were placed in the same chamber without drug and received shock 35 s later. APV blocked the facilitatory effect of preexposure. Therefore NMDA receptors are important for contextual latent learning. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

抗真菌蛋白Rs-AFP2基因定点突变及其对大肠杆菌中表达的影响

为了研究遗传密码子对表达调控的影响,利用PCR重叠延伸法,对萝卜抗真菌蛋白Rs-AFP2基因编码序列区的部分核苷酸进行沉默突变,构建突变体Rs-AFPm.序列分析表明,PCR产物全长240bp,有一个阅读框,编码的蛋白由29个氨基酸的信号肽和51个氨基酸的抗真菌蛋白组成.突变体与突变前的Rs-AFP2基因相比,在编码区第3号氨基酸Lys相差一个碱基(TTG→TTA),第5号氨基酸Gln相差一个碱基(CAG→CAA),第6号稀有密码子Arg相差两个碱基(CAG→CGA).重新合成引物,将切除信号肽的Rs-AFP2基因和Rs-AFPm基因与原核表达载体pET-21b(+)分别重组到大肠杆菌BL21菌株.IPTG诱导后,二者均得到了表达.软件分析显示,突变前pETAFPo表达产物占全菌蛋白的3%,突变后pETAFPm的表达产物占全菌蛋白含量的8%;表达蛋白主要以包涵体的形式存在,包涵体经超声波破碎后,蛋白质复性,抑菌结果表明,pETAFPm表达产物的抑菌半径大于pETAFP2表达产物的抑菌半径.这些都说明改造后的Rs-AFPm基因与Rs-AFP2基因相比,已有效地提高表达量.     

模糊层次分析法在腐蚀影响因素分析中的应用

结合国内外对碳钢CO2腐蚀影响因素的研究成果,采用模糊层次分析法对影响输油管道 CO2腐蚀的因素进行定量分析,明确界定出这些因素对二氧化碳腐蚀影响的相对重要性(权重),为后续制定经济有效的管道内腐蚀防护措施提供了客观依据。     

基于ISP1581的USB2.0键盘数码管控制设备的固件编程

基于ISPl581的USB2．0键盘数码管控制设备的设计严格遵循USB2．0协议，体现了USB即插即用、易扩展、低干扰的特点，实现了主机和设备之间简单、快速、可靠的连接和通信。文章介绍了基于ISP1581的USB2．0键盘数码管控制设备的硬件、软件的设计方法。     

Cu-Mg/Al_2O_3催化乙醇和乙二胺合成N-乙基乙二胺

在固定床反应器内,乙醇和乙二胺经分子间催化胺化反应合成了N-乙基乙二胺(NEED),考察了一系列铜系催化剂的活性,并筛选出催化性能较好的Cu-Mg/A l2O3催化剂;通过X射线衍射和透射扫描电子显微镜方法表征了助剂Mg对Cu/A l2O3催化剂的改性作用;考察了助催化剂Mg含量、反应温度、反应压力、进料量和乙二胺含量等对Cu-Mg/A l2O3催化剂性能的影响。实验结果表明,Cu-Mg/A l2O3催化剂具有很好的活性和选择性;在200℃、3.0MPa、质量分数20%的乙二胺乙醇溶液、进料量1.0mL/m in的条件下,乙二胺的转化率为71.56%,产物NEED的选择性和收率分别为92.62%和69.86%;经过20 d的连续使用表明,Cu-Mg/A l2O3催化剂具有良好的稳定性。