广州蓄能水电厂运行与管理的现代化

介绍了广州蓄能水电厂的基本情况，其借鉴国外电站管理的先进经验，从设备在线监控 到运行、检修、生产管 理和办公均全面应用以计算机为核心的自动化系统及计算机网络技术，为提高机组安全可靠 运行、电站的管理水平和减人增效方面发挥了很好作用。文中着重介绍广州蓄能水电厂的运 行管理方式及值班规则、生产管理和设备管理方法、办公自动化经验以及相关的规章制度。     

停棒子系统与控制棒组操作范围监测试验

本文叙述了反应堆保护系统停棒与汽轮机降功率子系统的系统功能、保护参数和秦山核电站控制棒组插入监测器的设计与参数选择,确定了控制棒提升上极限值和在不同工况下棒插入低位、低-低位整定值,并在热态零功率条件下加以验证。试验证明参数选择是合理的,为功率运行阶段提供了数据。     

对分布式数据库发展方向的分析

本文对分布式数据库的设计方法、分割与分配技术作了一些探讨，并就分布式数据库的发展方向进行了初步分析。     

Characteristics of hydrostatic bearing/seal parts for water hydraulic pumps and motors. Part 1: Experiment and theory

In this paper, the load-carrying capacity, power losses and stiffness of disk-type hydrostatic thrust bearings including the case of eccentric loading are discussed theoretically. The numerical analysis method is established based on a two-dimensional elastohydrostatic problem with an elastic deformation model, which is extended to adapt it for a non-axisymmetric load acting on the thrust bearing. The bearing is made of a combination of stainless steel/stainless steel and stainless steel/plastics. For the elastic materials, the maximum stiffness derived from, i.e., minimum film thickness is, larger than that of the rigid material in the range of a large ratio of pocket pressure and a hydrostatic balance ratio of over unity, which is defined as the ratio of the load to the maximum hydrostatic load-carrying capacity. The maximum load-carrying capacity and minimum power loss can exist in the domain of the hydrostatic balance ratio over unity for the case of the bearing consisting of elastic/rigid materials, in comparison with that composed of the same rigid materials. For the case of water, the power loss due to leakage flow is slightly larger but that due to frictional torque is much smaller than that in the case of hydraulic oil. Then, the total power loss is much smaller than that of hydraulic oil.     

余姚陆埠35kV变电所微机集控装置设计与研究

结合余姚陆埠 35kV变电所的电气一、二次系统设计工作 ,论述了基于BL - 0 2的微处理机为核心的控制系统及上位管理机的综合测量、显示等管理功能。文章对控制系统的硬件构成及软件设计作了详细的研究、分析 ,并对该变电所综合自动化的应用提出优化的设想 ,力图更好的实现变配电、馈电线路等综合自动化的目标     

基于DOCSIS标准的HFC数据加密算法的分析

基于DOCSIS标准的增强型基线保密性接口（BPI＋）采用56bit DES加密分组数据，采用二密钥三重DES加密通信量加密密钥。这种多重加密技术的应用为HFC网络的数据传输提供了相当于或更好于专线级的网络安全与加密性能。     

一种900-MHz 20-mW CMOS功率放大器的设计

提出了一个工作电压为3V，工作频率900MHZ，输出功率为20mW的高效率CMOS功率放大器。为了达到设计目标，文章采用了一些特殊的方法，包括三级放大结构，级间的调谐匹配和层叠差分结构。     

Failure analysis of aluminum cable steel reinforced (ACSR) conductor of the transmission line crossing the Paraná River

The failure of the conductor of the 460 kV overhead transmission line located along the crossing of the Paraná River was investigated. As a result of this failure, a blackout took place in the southern states of Brazil in January of 2002, reaching approximately 67 million inhabitants. Investigation of the external aluminium layer of the ACSR conductor near the fracture showed typical static deformation marks and dynamic fretting wear tangential marks, both associated with the presence of Al₂O₃ debris. Additionally, encrusted silicon particles were observed on the external surface of the strands. The internal Al layer showed elliptical deformation marks also associated with Al₂O₃ debris. Both Al₂O₃ and Si particles are efficient abrasive material, which associated with slight relative motion of metallic surfaces (clamp/strand and strand/strand) can promote fretting wear. Two types of fracture surface of the Al strands were identified: 45° and quasi-normal surfaces, the former being the predominant type. Delamination and particle detachment were the mechanisms of superficial degradation observed on the Al strands, indicating that the rupture of the strands occurred under a gross slip fretting regime induced by sub-conductor oscillation. Inspection of the internal surface of as-cast Al–10%Si spacer clamps revealed different stages of intense circumferential wear caused by the preferential cracking and particle detachment of the eutectic constituent of the as-cast microstructure. This intense wear reduces the clamping contact pressure, which allows higher displacement amplitude and leads to the critical fretting regime. Finally, a few suggestions are discussed to minimise the occurrence of future failures.     

故县大坝变形监测存在的问题及自动化改造初步设想

介绍了故县大坝变形监测系统的构成及存在的问题，并根据故县大坝的实际情况，提出了实施自动化改造的初步设想。     

捞油车自动排绳控制装置

针对部分油田采用捞油的采油方式，介绍的自动排绳装置，是双通道化例闭环控制系统，特点是按照输入的给定、误差信号方向、大小变化，输出信号的方向、大小随之变化，自动跟踪，自动补偿，输出速度连续无级变速，可以手动和自动工作。