直流稳恒磁场条件下45钢的磨损性能研究

常温下,采用改进后的MPV-1500型摩擦磨损试验机,研究了直流稳恒磁场对45钢销/W18Cr4V环干滑动磨损性能的影响.结果表明:随外磁场强度的增加,试样销的磨损质量损失先降低后增加;无磁场条件下,磨损表面呈现深沟状形貌,并出现凹坑,施加磁场后,磨损表面犁沟较浅,磨面较为平坦,随磁场强度逐渐增大,磨损表面存在粘着.     

供应链渠道价格控制的动态博弈分析

从制造商和经销商在供应链中的合作性市场关系出发,运用Stackelberg博弈思想,通过利润模型,推导出制造商批发收入中给经销商的返利比例与渠道价格之间的关系式,并对其经济意义作出了一定分析.     

Hybrid Petri-nets for modelling and performance evaluation of supply chains

Modelling and analysis of complex and co-ordinated supply chains is a crucial task due to its inherent complexity and uncertainty. Therefore, the current research direction is to devise an efficient modelling technique that maps the dynamics of a real life supply chain and assists industrial practitioners in evaluating and comparing their network with other competing networks. Here an effective modelling technique, the hybrid Petri-net, is proposed to efficiently handle the dynamic behaviour of the supply chain. This modelling methodology embeds two enticing features, i.e. cost and batch sizes, in deterministic and stochastic Petri-net for the modelling and performance evaluation of supply chain networks. The model is subsequently used for risk management to investigate the issues of supply chain vulnerability and risk that has become a major research subject in recent years. In the test bed, a simple productive supply chain and an industrial supply chain are modelled with fundamental inventory replenishment policy. Subsequently, its performance is evaluated along with the identification and assessment of risk factors using analytical and simulation techniques respectively. Thus, this paper presents a complete package for industrial practitioners to model, evaluate performance and manage risky events in a supply chain.     

制造型企业采购-供应协调管理策略研究

对制造企业如何与供应商建立协调管理的机制进行了探讨,分析了单点接触的交易式采购—供应关系与多点接触的合作型采购供应关系的不同特点,剖析了目前我国制造企业采购管理存在的主要问题,指出我国企业采购—供应协调管理的薄弱环节是内部管理、关系管理、信息共享和运作设计四个方面,根据这四个方面的改善要求,构建了一个多点接触的合作型采购—供应协作策略四阶段模型,最后以一个公司的采购—供应管理作为例子,探讨了优化采购—供应协作管理的策略。     

PID控制器在农村供水工程控制系统中的应用-以红谷田水库为例

当前,我国农村用水粗放现象较为普遍,节水型生产和生活方式尚未建立.通过对取用水单位及其供水对象加强供水计量设施的自动化建设,并提高水源自动化监控能力,是缓解资源性缺水与工程性缺水的有效措施,对深化农村节水降损具有十分重要的意义.本文介绍了PID比例、积分、微分控制技术,采用临界比例度法现场调试整定PID控制器参数,实现...     

浙江省硫酸工业进展

介绍近6年来浙江省的硫酸产能和产量及下游耗酸产业结构.浙江省2005年硫酸产量占全国总产量的3%,预计2006年产量将达到1 600 kt.建议缓建硫酸装置,积极发展耗酸行业,控制进口酸量,加强企业间的协调,以使浙江省的硫酸市场在新的供需形势下建立起新的平衡.     

Application of Magnetron Sputtering in Fabricating MEMS Microbatteries

With the development of MEMS and the electronic devices's miniaturization and integration, a new kind of power sources that can satisfy the need for high energy density is required. Microbatteries are being researched abroad for their advantages of extreme thinness and long-term power supply. The development of MEMS microbatteries are reviewed and suggestedmagnetron sputtering in fabricating a high-performance microbattery. The technics as annealing are analyzed. The microbattery with a LiNi1-x Cox O2 cathode exhibited stable cycle ability and a high specific discharge capacity, which was attributed to the alloying effect of the LiNiO2and LiCoO2.     

高性能计算机电源系统的设计与实现

从系统级、机柜级、板级三方面详细介绍了某高性能计算机电源系统的实现方案。重点介绍了计算板的电源和控制电路的设计方法,并对电源系统的稳定性进行了分析,提出了解决方法,最后给出了系统运行时的电源实测波形。运行结果表明,该系统具有供电质量高,可靠性高,易于维护,能进行故障诊断等优点。     

基于ST7单片机的太阳能直流供电系统控制器设计

设计一种用ST7单片机构成的全数字化太阳能直流供电系统控制器。系统在ST7单片机的控制下,能将太阳能电池转换的直流电进行有效存储和合理使用。系统充分利用了ST7单片机的软件资源,最大程度地简化了硬件电路,使电源具有较高的性价比和可靠性。     

590P 4Q直流调速器在带钢纵剪机组电气控制中的应用

简单介绍了带钢纵剪机组的用途及其工艺流程,描述了全数字式590P 4Q直流调速器直流系统功能,设计了590P 4Q直流调速器的供电系统和直流调速系统,利用PLC和590P 4Q调速器之间强大的通讯能力,实现了PLC和直流调速器的数字通讯,提高了纵剪机组的生产能力和效率,降低了生产成本。