振动沉管挤密碎石桩在闸基处理中的应用

振动沉管挤密碎石桩是近十几年来在挤密砂桩和振冲桩的基础上发展起来的地基处理新技术,具有设备简单、操作方便、成本低、施工快、无污染等特点，被工程界广泛使用，积累了一定的工程经验。其在共产主义闸地基处理中的应用即为一例。     

钢筋混凝土防撞护栏早期裂缝成因分析及预防

从设计方面、施工方面及混凝土原材料的质量及配合比设计三方面分析了钢筋混凝土防撞护栏表面早期裂缝出现的成因,并提出了相应的预防措施,以有效防止护栏表面裂缝的产生。     

宣钢棒材加热炉悬臂辊道的改进

对宣钢棒材加热炉出入炉悬臂辊道漏水、烧损等现象进行了分析，提出了改进措施。     

现浇混凝土构件与砌体接触面收缩和温度应力裂纹的探讨

分析讨论了建筑物由于收缩及温度应力而引起的过纹，提出了在设计施工中应考虑的问题和采取的防止措施。     

关于无限棒束间流动和传热特性的数值研究

应用非线性ｋε湍流模式，采用非正交曲线坐标系下求解三维ＮＳ方程的非交错网格有限体积方法，数值模拟了充分发展条件下，三角形排列无限棒束间通道内，不同的几何参数（Ｐ／Ｄ），雷诺数（Ｒｅ）下的流动和传热问题。给出了不同参数下的速度和温度分布以及湍流二次流动，分析了几何参数、雷诺数及二次流对棒束内流动和传热特性的影响，得到了不同参数下通道的摩擦系数和Ｎｕｓｅｌｔ数，并与经验关系式作了比较     

Radiation effects on insulators for superconducting fusion magnets

Fibre-reinforced plastics (FRPs) are candidate materials for the insulation of superconducting magnet coils in future fusion reactors. This paper reports on a test programme performed to assess the mechanical properties of these materials and to obtain information on the damage and fracture mechanisms. Different types of FRPs (epoxies and poly- and bismaleimides as resins; two- and three-dimensional E-, S- or T-glass fabrics as reinforcements) were irradiated at room temperature by 2 MeV electrons and ⁶⁰Co-gamma rays up to 1.8 × 10⁸ Gy and by different reactor spectra up to a neutron fluence of 1 × 10²³ m⁻² (E > 0.1 MeV) at room temperature, 80 K or 5 K. Mechanical tests in tension as well as in the intralaminar crack opening and shear mode were carried out on the irradiated samples at 77 K. After low temperature irradiation, half of the samples were subjected to a warm-up cycle to room temperature before testing at 77 K. Results on the influence of different radiation sources and annealing cycles on the mechanical properties of these materials will be discussed.     

Novel Fiberoptic Sensing Array an Fundamental Experiments

A suitable fiberoptic sensing array embedded in the smart structure to monitor quasi-distrbuted froces on the structrue in presented in this paper.Artificial neural networks are used in processing of fiberoptic sensing array signals.Fundamental experiments have been done and the results are also given.     

Analytical Expression of the Threshold Pump Power of Erbium—doped Fiber Laeers Pumped at 980 nm and 1480nm Wavelengths

The rate equations,which is suiable to erbium-doped fiber lasers pumped at 980 nm and 1480 nm wavelengths respectively,are investigated,and analytical ex-pressions of the threshold pump powers under two pump wavelengths are derived.As a result,some important parmeters can be quantitatively specified.     

控制棒钴吸收体的活度分布

应用单组中子微扰理论,对辐照后控制棒钴吸收体内活度分布进行理论分析,得到活度分布计算的解析表达式。对高通量工程试验堆(HFETR)首次出堆的2根控制棒钴吸收体进行数值计算。利用钴靶活度水下测量装置进行这2根钴吸收体活度分布的实验测量。计算与实验测量结果相符。通过理论计算所得到的活度分布可作为辐照后~(60)Co同位素分装依据。本文得到的控制棒相对价值曲线理论计算值与实验测量结果符合良好。     

八里庄钢筋混凝土桥控爆拆除

文中介绍在周期建筑，电力、电信等设计密集的环境中，爆破一座结构坚固的大型钢筋混凝土桥梁和桥台浆砌块石的爆破参数设计，局部部位技术处理措施以及孔内孔外延时相结合的非电起爆网路。