基于本体的特征模型演化的一致性验证

针对特征模型的演化导致特征间的冲突问题, 从特征模型的演化方面进行研究, 提出了一种基于本体的特征模型演化的一致性验证方法。首先采用本体理论方法对特征模型的演化进行分析和建模, 建立本体的特征模型元模型; 其次基于上述元模型, 为网上购物系统实例建立相应的网上购物的领域特征模型, 根据需求裁剪出产品特征模型; 然后在Eclipse集成开发环境下, 通过Jena推理机加载规则和产品特征模型进行一致性验证, 当检测到冲突时, 采用演化策略来消除冲突; 最后通过实例研究说明了该方法的有效性。     

2D12型往复式压缩机气阀故障诊断的时频分析方法

分析了 2D12型往复式压缩机气阀的工作过程 ,针对气阀工作特点提取吸气阀与排气阀均关闭时刻的压缩阶段的局域声音信号 ,应用广义双线性时频法诊断气阀故障 ,给出了正常气阀和故障气阀的时频分析图     

一种新的BOC(n,n)型信号的精确捕获算法

针对BOC(n,n)型信号自相关函数存在三个峰值导致伪码捕获模糊性的问题,提出了一种新的基于相关函数的精确无模糊的捕获算法。该算法将信号进行频域的多普勒补偿,通过本地增设QBOC(n,n)支路,利用BOC(n,n)信号自相关以及BOC(n,n)和QBOC(n,n)互相关,经移位±TC/4、取模、求和、平方运算而实现。理论与仿真分析表明,该算法在不改变自相关主峰宽度的情况下完全消除相关副峰的同时,显著提高了主峰峰值;比传统捕获算法的性能好4.5 dB左右,并且捕获精度良好、易于实现。     

Effects of amino acid replacements around the reactive site of chicken ovomucoid domain 3 on the inhibitory activity toward chymotrypsin and trypsin

We have previously shown that replacing the P1-site residue(Ala) of chicken ovomucoid domain 3 (OMCHI3) with a Met or Lysresults in the acquisition of inhibitory activity toward chymotrypsinor trypsin, respectively. However, the inhibitory activitiesthus induced are not strong. In the present study, we introducedadditional amino acid replacements around the reactive siteto try to make the P1-site mutants more effective inhibitorsof chymotrypsin or trypsin. The amino acid replacement AspTyrat the P2' site of OMCHI3(P1Met) resulted in conversion to a35000-fold more effective inhibitor of chymotrypsin with aninhibitor constant (K_i) of 1.17x10^–11 M. The K_i valueof OMCHI3(P1Met, P2'Ala) indicated that the effect on the interactionwith chymotrypsin of removing a negative charge from the P2'site was greater than that of introducing an aromatic ring.Similarly, enhanced inhibition of trypsin was observed whenthe AspTyr replacement was introduced into the P2' site of OMCHI3(P1Lys).Two additional replacements, AspAla at the P4 site and ArgAlaat the P3' site, made the mutant a more effective inhibitorof trypsin with a K_i value of 1.44x10^–9 M. By contrast,ArgAla replacement at the P3' site of OMCHI3(P1Met, P2'Tyr)resulted in a greatly reduced inhibition of chymotrypsin, andAspAla replacement at the P4 site produced only a small changewhen compared with a natural variant of OMCHI3. These resultsclearly indicate that not only the P1-site residue but alsothe characteristics, particularly the electrostatic properties,of the amino acid residues around the reactive site of the proteaseinhibitor determine the strength of its interactions with proteases.Furthermore, amino acids with different characteristics arerequired around the reactive site for strong inhibition of chymotrypsinand trypsin.     

钢丝编织机噪声问题及其消音罩的设计

本文主要就用于生产高压钢丝编织胶管的设备——钢丝编织机,在运行中产生的噪声原因及治理方案进行论述,并具体介绍了消音罩的设计。     

视频图像增强关键技术研究

随着社会的飞速发展,采集保存视频/图像已经成为人类日常生活的一部分。视频图像的质量高低,对人类识别图像对象起着非常重要的作用。为了改善图像的视觉效果,有目的地强调图像的某些特征,增加图像的可读性与可识别性,提出采取融合增强术来提高视频图像的对比度与清晰度,提高图像增强质量。     

玻纤增强聚脂弯管应变导纳试验研究及其动应力分析

探讨了测定玻纤增强聚脂弯管应变导纳的试验方法。给出了力通道和应变通道的标定曲线。确定了玻纤聚脂弯管的第一、第二阶模态频率和阻尼比以及单位力幅下的动应变值。借助应变导纳的幅频特性和相频特性分析了弯管动应力。还用静态试验验证了动态测试的正确性     

Dependence of domain wall structures on repetition n in[Pt（0.5 nm）/Co（0.4 nm）]n/NiO（1.1 nm）/[Co（0.4 nm）/Pt（0.5 nm）]n multilayers

The magnetic force microscopy and a sample vibrating magnetometer have been used to investigate the domain structure in two antiferromagnetically coupled Co/Pt multilayers.In the antiferromagnetic coupled[Pt(0.5 nm)/Co(0.4 nm)]_n/NiO(1.1 nm)/[Co(0.4 nm)/Pt(0.5 nm)]_n multilayers with perpendicular anisotropy,the antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling strength increases linearly with the repetition number n in Co/Pt multilayers.In demagnetized states,relatively shifted domain walls in the two Co/Pt multila...     

自激振荡脉冲射流的研究与进展

指出了自激振荡脉冲射流的产生机理,概述了国内外主要的研究和应用成果,并对这些成果进行分析后指出：目前的研究方法主要基于经验,基于理论或基于方法;目前主要的应用领域为石油钻井、油罐清淤和渔业充氧等.最后对进一步研究的方向和应用的领域作出了展望,可为相关研究参考.     

微分中值定理在复数域内的推广

应用解析函数的无穷可微性及积分估值定理和牛顿-莱布尼兹公式等证明了La-grange中值定理、Cauchy中值定理、L’Hospital法则在复数域内的相应推广定理,并说明了实函数与复变函数之间产生区别的根源.