光分组交换系统中载波抑制光标签的研究

为了研究高带宽利用率和大容量的光分组交换系统,对载波抑制调制原理进行理论分析,提出了一种载波抑制调制光标签的方案,并对基于载波抑制调制的光标签系统进行了仿真分析和实验研究。结果表明,载波抑制光标签的中心载波抑制比达到21.3dB;在622Mbit/s和1.25Gbit/s的标签调制速率下,系统传输距离超过40km时,依然能保持低于10-10的误比特率;以误比特率10-10为标准,在传输距离为40km时,两种标签调制速率的功率代价分别为1.7dB和1.9dB。此结果说明载波抑制光标签在光分组交换系统中具有串扰小、功率代价低等特点,信号质量好,适合远距离传输。     

一种基于ELM预测的NDN移动性支持方法

命名数据网络（NDN）架构是信息中心网络思想指导下的新一代网络架构,移动性支持方法是命名数据网络架构下的主要研究点。传统的生产者端移动性支持方法都采取事后应对的方式,对消费者而言,该方法无法保证切换过程的透明性。针对上述问题,提出了一种基于ELM预测的移动性支持方法PB,该方法对原有前向转发表进行修改,并增加了新的控制消息分组使得网络中相应节点可以针对预测算法的结果进行提前调整,并且兴趣分组多播的方式使得无论何时发生切换,生产者终端都能立即对兴趣分组进行响应,同时方法针对预测可能失败的问题提供了快速恢复网络原有状态的方法。仿真实验表明,本文提出的PB移动性支持方法相比于RP和IP移动性支持方法能显著降低切换时延,减少因切换导致的分组丢失。     

一种TS over IP网关设计

提出一种对现有数字电视前端设备进行IP化改造的方法。该系统以ARM Cortex-M3内核的LM3S9B92为核心,将TS分组以IP格式封装,利用CY7B933和EP1C3T144C8N芯片,实现了TS流的接收及PCR校正。实测结果表明,该方案中的PCR抖动时延远小于500 ns,节目效果好。     

Effect of bit-to-bit dependence on packet error rate using asynchronous DS-CDMA for mobile packet radio networks

The probability of packet success for asynchronous direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) over the multipath fading channel is investigated under different fading conditions and for different cases. We studied the bit-to-bit dependence caused by the multipath fading and by the multiple access interference (MAI) originating from the chip and phase offsets between the desired and interfering signals. We investigated the effect of using the Gaussian versus the improved Gaussian process on the computation of probability of packet success as well as the effect of the bit-to-bit dependence within a packet. The improved Gaussian approximation provides more accurate values for the probability of bit error for any number of simultaneous users, while it also allows us to incorporate the effects of bit-to-bit dependence into the calculations of the probability of packet success.This paper was presented in part at the 17th Biennial Symposium on Communiations, Kingston, June 1994. This work was supported by a strategic grant (STR-0100720) from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada.     

无冲突话音/数据综合业务分组预约多址(CF-IPRMA)协议及其性能

本文提出了无冲突话音／数据综合业务的ＰＲＭＡ协议：ＣＦ－ＩＰＲＭＡ协议,并利用马尔可夫链模型法,对ＣＦ－ＩＰＲＭＡ协议中的数据通信性能进行了分析;分析结果表明,该协议在保证话音通信质量的前提下,具有较高的数据业务通过率。     

HEAP: A packet authentication scheme for mobile ad hoc networks

In mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) and wireless sensor networks (WSNs), it is easy to launch various sophisticated attacks such as wormhole, man-in-the-middle and denial of service (DoS), or to impersonate another node. To combat such attacks from outsider nodes, we study packet authentication in wireless networks and propose a hop-by-hop, efficient authentication protocol, called HEAP. HEAP authenticates packets at every hop by using a modified HMAC-based algorithm along with two keys and drops any packets that originate from outsiders. HEAP can be used with multicast, unicast or broadcast applications. We ran several simulations to compare HEAP with existing authentication schemes, such as TESLA, LHAP and Lu and Pooch’s algorithm. We measured metrics such as latency, throughput, packet delivery ratio, CPU and memory utilization and show that HEAP performs very well compared to other schemes while guarding against outsider attacks.     

ZBP: A Zone-Based Broadcasting Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been widely used in motoring and collecting interests of environment information. Packet flooding or broadcasting is an essential function for establishing a communication path from sink node to a region of sensor nodes. However, flooding operation consumes power and bandwidth resources and raises the packet collision and contention problems, which reduce the success rate of packet transmissions and consume energy. This article proposes an efficient broadcasting protocol to reduce the number of sensor nodes that forward the query request, hence improves the packet delivery rate and saves bandwidth and power consumptions. Sensor node that received the query request will dynamically transfers the coordinate system according to the zone-ID of source node and determines whether it would forward the request or not in a distributed manner. Compared with the CBM and traditional flooding operation, experimental results show that the proposed zone-based broadcasting protocol decreases the bandwidth and power consumptions, reduces the packet collisions, and achieves high success rate of packet broadcasting.Chih-Yung Chang received the Ph.D. degree in Computer Science and Information Engineering from National Central University, Taiwan, in 1995. He joined the faculty of the Department of Computer and Information Science at Aletheia University, Taiwan, as an Assistant Professor in 1997. He was the Chair of the Department of Computer and Information Science, Aletheia University, from August 2000 to July 2002. He is currently an Associate Professor of Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering at Tamkang University, Taiwan. Dr. Chang served as an Associate Guest Editor of Journal of Internet Technology (JIT), Special Issue on “Wireless Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks” (2004) and a member of Editorial Board of Tamsui Oxford Journal of Mathematical Sciences (2001–2005). He was an Area Chair of IEEE AINA′2005, Vice Chair of IEEE WisCom2005, Track Chair (Learning Technology in Education Track) of IEEE ITRE′2005, Program Co-Chair of MNSA′2005, Workshop Co-Chair of INA′2005, MSEAT′2003, MSEAT′2004, Publication Chair of MSEAT′2005, and the Program Committee Member of ICPP′2004, USW′2005, WASN′2005, and the 11th Mobile Computing Workshop. Dr. Chang is a member of the IEEE Computer Society and IEICE society. His current research interests include wireless sensor networks, mobile learning, Bluetooth radio systems, Ad Hoc wireless networks, and mobile computing.Kuei-Ping Shih received the B.S. degree in Mathematics from Fu-Jen Catholic University, Taiwan, Republic of China, in June 1991 and the Ph.D. degree in Computer Science and Information Engineering from National Central University, Taiwan, Republic of China, in June 1998. After two years of military obligation, he joined the faculty of the Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Tamkang University, Taiwan, Republic of China, as an assistant professor in 2000. Dr. Shih served as a Program Area Chair in the IEEE International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA), 2005, and as a Technical Track Chair in the IEEE International Conference on Information Technology: Research and Education (ITRE), 2005. Dr. Shih’s current research interests include wireless networks, sensor networks, mobile computing, and network protocols design.Dr. Shih is a member of the IEEE Computer and Communication Societies and Phi Tau Phi Scholastic Honor Society.Shih-Chieh Lee received the B.S. degree in Computer Science and Information Engineering from Tamkang University, Taiwan, in 1997. Since 2003 he has been a Ph.D. Students in Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Tamkang University. His research interests are wireless sensor networks, Ad Hoc wireless networks, and mobile/wireless computing.     

第三代移动通信技术标准的演进

从关键技术、技术特点等方面对3G中WCDMA和cdma2000两种技术标准的演进路线进行了介绍。指出了在现 有移动通信系统的传输能力已经不能完全满足不断发展的移动数据业务的情况下,演进型3G技术的发展已 成为大势所趋。     

RPR技术及其在城域传送网中的应用

PRP技术是IEEE 802.17定义的一种在环型结构上优化数据业务传送的新型MAC层协议,能适应多种物理层,可以有效地传送话音、数据、视频等多种类型的业务。介绍了RPR(弹性分组环)的技术特点、实现方案以及在城域传送网中的应用。     

PBB-TE的结构特征与GMPLS控制技术

电信传送网络正从以时分复用（TDM）为核心向以分组为核心转变,出现了多种电信级的分组传送技术。运营商骨干桥接-流量工程（PBB-TE）是一种面向连接的分组传送技术,具有很好的可扩展性、可管理性和服务质量保证能力;通用多协议标签交换（GMPLS）是一种成熟的传送网控制平面技术,支持多种数据平面。GMPLS控制的PBB-TE是实现分组传送网的优选技术。