Practice Makes Progress? Homework Assignments and Outcome in Treatment of Cocaine Dependence.

The relationship between treatment outcome and the extent to which participants completed homework assignments was evaluated among 60 cocaine-dependent individuals assigned to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). Homework was assigned in 72% of all sessions and initiated by participants in 48% of the sessions in which it was assigned. Completion of homework was unrelated to participants' baseline characteristics and several indicators of treatment compliance. Participants who completed more homework assignments demonstrated significantly greater increases in the quantity and quality of their coping skills and used significantly less cocaine during treatment and through a 1-year follow-up. These data suggest that the extent to which participants are willing to complete extrasession assignments may be an important mediator of response to CBT. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

液芯有机光纤的研制

研制出了液态有机光纤.结果表明,有机溶液的拉曼光谱与普通样品池的方法相比,其强度增加102倍以上.     

Spectral Method for Thermal Conductivity Calculations

We discuss several post-processing issues in molecular dynamics (MD) calculation of lattice thermal conductivity using the Green–Kubo formula. For crystals with high thermal conductivity such as SiC, converting the MD raw data on heat current fluctuations into thermal conductivity result is non-trivial. One can accelerate the process using Fast Fourier Transform and the spectral method. A few mathematical subtleties are cleared up. Due to finite data length, integration of the correlation function must be terminated before noise takes over; two termination criteria are proposed which give reasonable results for crystalline β-SiC. A simple solvable model that illustrates the above points and can be used for code-checking is presented.     

伦理视野中的经济制度与经济行为

任何一种经济制度或经济行为都要为社会成员提供尽可能多的利益需要,因为社会经济制度和经济行为的根本道德性原则或第一原则就是最大限度地满足社会成员的利益需要.从伦理学的视野来审视现阶段经济制度和经济行为有着重要的理论意义和现实意义.具体的经济行为有着道德的内涵,对它进行道德的评价和判断,有利于规范经济的运行秩序,促进社会主义市场经济的建设.     

大体积阱式NaI(Tl)探测器的效率计算与测量

使用蒙特卡罗方法模拟计算了一个用于4πγ计数的大体积阱式NaI(Tl)探测器的效率和能谱。采用一系列单能γ源标定探测器,对计算结果进行检验,其结果基本一致,两者间的最大偏差不超过±8%,证明计算结果是可靠的。     

DWT－Based Watermarking Scheme for Digital Images

A watermarking scheme for digital images is introduced. This method is based on discrete wavelet transform and spread spectrum technique. A discrete wavelet transformed binary signature image is expanded by an m-sequence and added to the large wavelet coefficients of a host image with a scale factor. Good balance be-tween transparency and robustness is achieved by the selection of the scale factor. In addition, the spread spec-trum technique is adopted to increase the robustness of this watermarking scheme. The experimental results show that the proposed method is of good performance and robustness for common image operations such as JPEG lossy compression, etc.     

基于LabVIEW的虚拟双参数核谱获取系统设计

主要介绍利用最新图形化编辑环境LabVIEW平台和NI公司的多功能数据采集卡进行双参数核谱获取与分析的应用研究。     

从60 MeV/u18O离子辐照过的钍中分离Ra

对以^212Pb,^133Ba和^224Ra比作示踪剂，（NH4）2H2EDTA为淋洗剂，用阳离子交换法从Pb、Ba中分离Ra的工艺条件做了研究。提出了一个从60MeV／u ^18O离子辐照过的ThO2靶中分离Ra的放射化学流程。实验结果表明，该流程对主要反应产物，特别是Ba的去污较好，Ra的产额可达70％以上。     

双BGO晶体能谱测井

Ｃ／Ｏ测井可以利用ＢＧＯ晶体探测效率高的特点，在其探测器部分放置两个探测器，称为双探测Ｃ／Ｏ测井仪，长短源距两个探头所测谱数据进行补偿，有效地去除了井眼条件的影响，提高了测量精度和油水差值，更加有产地分油水层，并有望能在低孔隙度的地层中使用Ｃ／Ｏ测井仪器。     

磁介质涂层圆锥喇叭天线的设计方法

通过在圆锥喇叭内壁加磁介导涂层的方法，成功地设计了具有低副瓣、低交叉极化和方向图对称的喇叭天线。该磁介质涂层既是良导电体，又是良导磁体。通过选择合适的喇叭张角，该喇叭天线与波纹喇叭性能相同，而且比波纹喇叭设计简单。