基于Rogowski线圈的工频大电流测试仪的设计

介绍Rogowski线圈的原理,描述工频大电流测试仪系统的各部分硬件电路设计,以及实现系统功能的软件设计。介绍了产品的使用情况。     

基于模型预测控制的配电网单相接地故障有源消弧

针对配电网非有效接地系统长期存在单相接地故障消弧的难题,现多采用附加有源补偿和消弧线圈相结合的方案对接地故障电弧进行抑制,而有源补偿系统的控制策略的性能直接决定了消弧的性能,本文设计了一种基于预测控制的有源消弧的实现方案,分析了采用注入电流方式的有源消弧的原理,采用三级联多电平H桥的有源补偿的拓扑,优选了代价函数,设计了基于预测控制的有源电流消弧闭环控制系统方案。该方案较PI控制策略的有源电流消弧闭环控制系统具有无需进行参数整定,即能实现对多次谐波电流的精确追踪,能进一步实现对接地电流的有效补偿。仿真分析以及实验验证均表明：本文所提的方案能够更加有效的抑制接地故障电流,满足不同场景下可靠消弧的要求     

非晶合金配电变压器铁心截面优化设计

本文在参考传统立体卷硅钢变压器截面设计的基础上,分析立体卷铁心柱的截面特点,推导出截面设计公式。考虑非晶合金硬度高、脆性大的特点,本文给出两种适合非晶带材加工的约束条件,提出对应于两种约束条件的设计方案,即理论最大截面设计与实用经济截面设计,为非晶合金配电变压器的设计提供参考。     

Calibration of a multi-mobile coil magnetic manipulation system utilizing a control-oriented magnetic model

In this paper, we address the calibration of a family of magnetic manipulation systems composed of several coils that are moved around by serial robot manipulators. We show in this paper that the calibration of the whole system ultimately results in calibrating the manipulator and coil separately up to an unknown rigid transformation. For calibration of the coil, we propose to use a model that has not been used so far in the literature; a control-oriented model which is sufficiently accurate and computes the magnetic field in real time. A protocol for calibrating the magnetic manipulation system using the Nelder–Mead algorithm to estimate the model parameters is presented. Calibration was performed through simulations and validated experimentally on a physical system. It was observed that the root mean square error was reduced by 37% after calibration of the physical system, indicating an improvement in accurately estimating the magnetic model.     

Breathhold imaging of the upper abdomen using a circular polarized-array coil: comparison with standard body coil imaging

Current studies emphasize the use of array coils to decrease noise and increase the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR). We applied Tl-weighted and T2-weighted standard nonbreathhold spin echo (SE) sequences and Tl-weighted FLASH, TurboFLASH, T2-weighted spin-echo time (TSE), and heavily T2-weighted half Fourier acquisition single-shot TSE (HASTE) sequences during breathhold for abdominal imaging in 15 normal volunteers. The breathhold scans were performed using both a standard coil and a circular polarized array coil. We analyzed the signal intensity (SI), SNR, and CNR of abdominal organs in all sequences. SNRs increased in all cases by an overall factor of 3 due to an 8% increase in overall Sis and a 50% decrease in noise when applying the array coil. Although the array-coil FLASH sequence performed at least as well as the respective SE sequence, the SNRs of the array-coil TurboFLASH, TSE breathhold, and HASTE sequences were generally lower. We conclude that array-coil imaging significantly improves fast imaging of the abdomen.     

任楼煤矿电容电流危害分析与治理研究

针对中性点不接地系统单向接地电容电流易造成配电网络次生灾害和设备损害、易产生单向电弧接地过电压和铁磁谐振过电压的问题,分析评估了任楼煤矿电网电容电流的测试数据,根据评估结果制定了电容电流治理方案,即将中性点不接地系统改为中性点经消弧线圈接地运行方式,并给出了具体实施方案。运行结果表明,该方案大大减少了高幅值电弧接地过电压发生的几率,抑制了铁磁谐振过电压,有利于提高电缆寿命。     

相控式与偏磁式消弧线圈的研究

分析了相控式消弧线圈与偏磁式消弧线圈的工作原理,详细介绍了这两种消弧线圈补偿电流的特性,阐述了电网正常运行和发生单相接地故障时这两种消弧线圈的工作特性,从而得出结论:带滤波电路的相控式消弧线圈有一定的滤波作用,但由于存在滤波电路而使相控式消弧线圈的补偿效果较差;偏磁式消弧线圈既能有效滤波,又能起到很好的补偿效果。     

空心互感式位移传感器

本文介绍一种空心互感式位移传感器,其工作原理是采用开关方式,以恒流源双向向空心互感的原边线圈充放电,采样副边线圈在稳定放电期间的窄脉冲高度来测量位移量,量程可达20mm,相对精度为2%。论述了互感值的测量,分别设计了轴向和径向两个位移的试验及捕获采样数据的电路,从数据分析证明该方法可以测量位移,减少了空心线圈中的干扰对测量的影响,轴向位移还可以直接测量电介质材料的厚度。     

某螺旋簧结构驱动桥有限元分析

用有限元法计算分析螺旋簧结构驱动桥在多工况下的结构应力,找出结构薄弱环节并加以改进.     

基于Marc的螺旋钢弹簧卷制过程的仿真分析

弹簧作为车辆走行部的关键零部件,其性能质量直接影响行车的安全性,而弹簧卷制的质量直接影响着弹簧的性能.以某高速列车用螺旋弹簧为例,用Marc以及非线性分析方法和虚拟样机技术模拟弹簧卷制的实际过程,从而预测弹簧的成型过程、棒料的应力和应变、工装的应力和应变,优化弹簧卷制工艺,提高弹簧卷制工艺水平,达到提高产品质量和减少试制成本的目的.