1 000 kV交流输电线路带电作业组合间隙研究

1000kV特高压交流输电工程已开工建设,为保证其投运后线路带电作业能安全进行,需进行1000kV交流输电线路带电作业组合间隙研究。文章结合晋东南—南阳—荆门1000kV特高压交流试验示范工程的实际,计算分析了线路带电作业时的过电压水平;通过试验得出了1000kV交流输电线路直线塔边相、中相、耐张串带电作业组合间隙的操作冲击放电特性。并在此基础上进行了带电作业危险率的计算分析,研究确定了1000kV交流输电线路带电作业最小组合间隙。     

弱电设备屏蔽体接地点的选择

屏蔽是抑制干扰的重要措施,屏蔽体屏蔽效能的高低与屏蔽体的接地又有密切的关系.重点分析了板型屏蔽体、电缆屏蔽层、信号电路屏蔽盒等3种有代表性的屏蔽体.通过选择不同接地点,运用等效电路进行分析、比较,从而选定了最佳接地点,进而总结了屏蔽体接地点总的选择原则.     

立轴风力机的拉索设计

拉索立轴风力机的拉索在设计时要满足风力机顶端的刚度要求和拉索本身的强度要求，且拉索对风轮顶端的约束刚度和拉索自身的振动特性受拉索的截面刚度、质量、垂度、预紧张力等因素的综合影响，提出了一种结合有限元法的循环确定拉索设计关键参数的方法，并通过一算例验证了该方法是可行的．     

Cyclic hoist scheduling in large real-life electroplating lines

This paper addresses cyclic scheduling of a single hoist in large real-life electroplating lines, where a part visits some processing tanks more than once and multiple duplicate tanks are used at some production stages having long processing times. We present a formal analysis of the problem and propose an efficient branch-and-bound algorithm. The developed analytical properties allow us to considerably eliminate dominated or infeasible solutions in the branch-and-bound procedure. Computational results on benchmark and real-life instances show that the algorithm is very efficient in scheduling large electroplating lines.     

Numerical analysis of the AC losses of 500-m HTS power cable in Super-ACE project

The alternating current (AC) losses of 500-m high-T_C superconducting (HTS) power cable in Super-ACE project are calculated by using an electric-circuit model. The cable core is consisted of a former (copper-stranded wire conductor), HTS conductor (Ag/Bi-2223 tapes, 1 layer), electrical insulation (LN₂-impregnated laminated paper), HTS shield (Ag/Bi-2223 tapes, 1 layer) and protection (copper-braided wire). Numerically calculated AC loss (the total loss) is obtained by a sum of the self-field loss and external-field loss (hysteresis losses) consumed at the HTS conductor and HTS shield, the ohmic loss caused by a resistance of copper of the former and protection, and the eddy-current loss caused by an axial field at the former. The calculations are compared with experimental results measured by a calorimetric method. The calculations are almost equal to the measurements at wide transport-current range. At transporting 1 kA_rms to the cable, the calculation indicates that the total loss of 1.29 W m⁻¹ (the measurement is 1.3 W m⁻¹) is obtained by a sum of 0.89 W m⁻¹ as the self-field loss, 0.32 W m⁻¹ as the external-field loss, 0.06 W m⁻¹ as the ohmic loss and 0.02 W m⁻¹ as the eddy-current loss. On the other hand, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry (CRIEPI) has estimated that the AC loss is obtained by a sum of 0.5 W m⁻¹ consumed at the HTS conductor and HTS shield as the hysteresis loss, and 0.8 W m⁻¹ consumed at the former as the eddy-current loss. The author’s result contradicts CRIEPI’s estimation. It is considered that the difference is caused by an overestimation of the axial field at the former in CRIEPI’s loss calculation.     

光纤接续质量的控制

介绍了光缆施工维护中的技术标准与要求,以及如何提高光纤和光缆的接续质量及接续中应注意的问题,对正确、规范和高质量的光缆接续,延长光缆的使用寿命,减少光缆故障,确保通信畅通,将起到重要作用.     

有线电视HFC网络技术及其在智能建筑中的应用

文中详细阐述了有线电视HFC网络的传输带宽、系统组成及特点,并对该技术在智能建筑中的应用进行了简要的说明,为智能建筑的设计提供了有益的参考.     

三维阻抗方法及并行实现（增刊）

为了拓展阻抗方法在生物电磁学中的应用，重新推导了三维阻抗方法，并给出了三维阻抗方法的并行实现方式。首先基于Maxwell方程，通过离散化网格推导了三维阻抗方法，得到了可计算的电磁波波长和计算网格解析度之间的关系。然后给出了阻抗方法的并行实现的通信方式并建立了并行计算系统平台。最后，计算了暴露在高压输电线下解析度是3mm含196×114×626个网格的人体模型体内的感应电流。计算结果验证了并行阻抗方法的有效性和计算效率。     

Sensitivity analysis of distributed parameter elements in high-speed circuit networks

This paper presents an analysis method, based on MacCormack＇s technique, for the evaluation of the time domain sensitivity of distributed parameter elements in high-speed circuit networks. Sensitivities can be calculated from electrical and physical parameters of the distributed parameter elements. The proposed method is a direct numerical method of time-space discretization and does not require complicated mathematical deductive process. Therefore, it is very convenient to program this method. It can be applied to sensitivity analysis of general transmission lines in linear or nonlinear circuit networks. The proposed method is second-order-accurate. Numerical experiment is presented to demonstrate its accuracy and efficiency.     

110kV输电线路巡线机器人控制方法及实现

首先对巡线机器人的控制系统进行了简单介绍，然后重点阐述了一种新型的基于分布式专家系统的高压架空输电线路自动巡线机器人的控制方法和实时实现．提出了一种基于规则和证据的可信度的分布式专家系统的协调算法、采用CLIPS，C和VC＋＋等计算机语言实现了该控制方法．在线运行实验表明，该控制方法不仅可以控制机器人自主跨越输电线路上的各种典型障碍，而且对于特别复杂的环境，如跨越转弯跳线时，通过两个专家系统的协作，机器人的巡线工作也能顺利进行．