大坝施工混凝土质量的评价体系

本文介绍了大坝施工混凝土质量的评价系统软件的设计思路和设计成果。它利用现代计算机技术和应用模糊数学理论评价混凝土重力坝和拱坝单块和整体的质量。在采用模糊综合评价工程质量中，对不同工艺环节，对坝体不同部位，鉴于其质量要求的差异应赋予不同的权重，在权重的取值上采用了专家调查排序，定量转化的方法是比较适宜的。在程序设计中，评价数学模型采用了BASIC程序，访膜块通过*TXT文件实现了与整个大坝混凝土质量微机管理系统的接口及数据传递。操作运行方便灵活。     

二阶A型Cooper变换的增强型

对二阶Ａ型Ｃｏｏｐｅｒ变换进行增强，放宽可用性条件，并证明了其正确性，最后举例说明其应用。     

Energy Value of Resistant Starch

Resistant starch was evaluated for energy value using fine silica and normal starch as controls and young rats as a test model. The net increase in rats' carcass energy due to the test materials fed over a 3-wk period formed the basis for assessing energy value. Rats fed normal starch deposited about twice as much fat and significantly more protein in the carcass than those fed either resistant starch or silica. Rats fed resistant starch or silica showed similar growth responses and increases in components of body composition and carcass energy content. This suggested that resistant starch provided, like silica, no energy.     

热敏绘图仪驱动模块及曲线输出通用算法

热敏绘图仪驱动模块由状态诊断、表头输出、曲线输出三部分组成。曲线输出的核心是曲线输出通用算法,它分三步进行:超界判断,填充字节和线型处理。该算法能完成对离散值的曲线处理、线型变换和超界处理。它不仅适用于热敏绘图仪的曲线记录,也适用于曲线的屏幕显示。     

一种自制硬件诊断磁带的方法

牛哲成．一种自制硬件诊断磁带的方法．测并技术，１９９４，１８（２）：１４９～１５４硬件诊断磁带是由用于对计算机硬件系统各组成部分进行功能检查、状态测试和故障检测的诊断测试程序集构成的一种专用工具磁带。本文提出了一种用户在ＰＥ３２００系列计算机裸机环境下自己制作硬件诊断磁带的方法，井涉及到具体的程序实现。用该方法制作的硬件诊断磁带操作简单。对进一步搞好ＰＥ３２００系列计算机的维护，开发完善ＰＥ３２００系列计算机硬件诊断系统具有实际意义。     

不同灌溉条件下的水稻需水规律及水分生产率分析

稻田需水量包括植株蒸腾、棵间蒸发、田间渗漏3部分。研究表明，水稻在充分供水条件下所形成的蒸腾量中包含了一部分无效蒸腾，无效蒸腾量的减少不会影响作物的生长发育，反而会有不同程度的增产和优质效应。节水灌溉技术的推广产生了明显的经济与社会效益。结合当地实际情况采用3种常见的灌溉方式探讨了不同灌溉方式下水稻的需水规律、灌概定额和生产率的差异，为水稻节水高效栽培提供理论与技术依据。     

浅谈程序设计中一题多解的教学方法

中等职业学校一般开设VB、VC及数据库等涉及程序设计的计算机课程。本文拟就程序设计中一题多解的教学方法进行探讨。     

On the hollowness ratio effect on the dynamics of a spinning Rayleigh beam

The analytical solutions of a spinning Rayleigh beam with rotatory moment inertia and gyroscopic effect are presented in this paper. The critical speeds can be written analytically in a function of the length-to-radius ratio (l) defined by the beam's length over its outer radius and the hollowness ratio (α) defined by the hollow area over the total area of the cross section. The sensitivity analyses show that the critical speed is decreasing with l, but increasing with α. Moreover, α is more sensitive to the critical speeds. The design of a spinning beam should therefore be emphasized more on the hollowness factor. Contrary to common belief, only finite critical speeds exist and the number is independent of the boundary conditions. It increases monotonically with l, but decreases with α. The steady state unbalanced response can therefore be expressed analytically by the finite precessional modes and the corresponding generalized coordinates.     

如何构建工程项目管理企业知识管理框架

就工程项目管理企业知识管理建设框架进行了理论的阐述，从建立支持企业知识共享、创新的平台和促进该平台运作的机制提出了知识管理中最重要的两点，指出进行企业知识管理建设对企业未来发展具有重要的影响。     

A review of robust design methods for multiple responses

Problems in engineering design often involve determining design variable settings to optimize individual product performance for multiple criteria, which are often in conflict. We review mathematically rigorous techniques from the statistical literature for finding a vector x of design variable settings, which produces an optimal compromise solution among a group of prioritized response variables. The best compromise solution is typically gained by optimizing an objective function, which incorporates the prioritized demands of multiple responses. Since most multi-response objective functions are constructed by combining the functions used to optimize univariate responses, a review of the prominent univariate approaches is presented first. A multivariate approach from the engineering literature called the compromise Decision Support Problem is also reviewed. Finally a table comparing the relative merits of the different multivariate approaches summarizes the article in a concise and user-friendly fashion.