燃煤MHD发电Cr25Al5电极材料的腐蚀行为研究

采用Ｃｒ＿（２５）Ａｌ＿５合金进行煤渣／种子条件下静态腐蚀试验（温度１３７３－１５７３ｋ，时间５０－１５０ｈｒ），试验后得出三种温度下腐蚀重量变化与腐蚀时间的关系，并借助金相显微镜、扫描电镜和俄歇分析进行有关形貌及成份分析，试验表明，温度是材料腐蚀的主要因素，在１４７３ｋ条件下材料的抗蚀性最好，Ａｌ、Ｓｉ元素在腐蚀过渡层中富集，Ｃｒ元素变化不大，但有从基体向外扩散的趋势。由此，这一材料若能进一步改进，可望在控制壁面温度的半热壁型通道中进行试验研究。     

The principle and fundamental characteristics of brushless three-phase synchronous induction motor with two stators

Brushless three-phase synchronous motor involving a rotating ac exciter on the same shaft as the motor and with the windings linked through a shaft-mounted rectifier is widely used as medium and large capacity machines. However, the motor needs to fit with damping windings for self-starting outside of the field winding in the rotor and needs to equip discharge resistance with complex electronic device to dispose of electromagnetic force induced in the field winding at starting. Therefore, the rotor structure is very complex, and there are disadvantages, especially for the robust and highly reliable motor that is desired. To solve the problem found in traditional motors, the authors proposed a brushless three-phase synchronous induction motor with two stators and one wound rotor. This problem is solved because the proposed motor is of two-stators structure: the rotor winding operates as a secondary winding of induction motor at starting and as the field winding at synchronous operation. The motor can self-start as a wound-rotor induction motor without external secondary resistance. Therefore, discharge resistance is not necessary; the starting equipment is very simple and the rotor structure is robust. It is possible to start with high torque. In this paper, the basic constitution of the proposed motor and the principles of operation are described in detail. The experimental results at starting and pulling into synchronism are shown for confirming the principles of operation and the experimental and numerical results of the starting characteristics. The load ones and the generating ones are shown and then the practical use of the proposed motor is confirmed.     

含淀粉聚乙烯膜的时控光降解研究

使用复合光降解剂，得到了可光降解的生物降解膜。对膜的光降解进行了考察，并对影响光降解的因素进行了讨论，结果表明，我们所制得的膜是一种较好的时控光降解膜。     

双室工频感应炉的研制

介绍了双室工频感应炉的工作原理,炉子主要结构及其技术特征。     

Lowering the erosion wear of long blades of the last stages by optimum hanging

Problems of optimum hanging of long rotor blades of the last stages of steam turbines are considered. Causes of nonuniform erosion wear of the inlet edges connected with inaccurate location of holes for the external damper coupling on the chord of the profile are determined. Methods for optimizing the hanging of blades for raising the reliability of the last stages are suggested. Main results of hanging performed with the help of a specially developed “LIBRA” soft hardware are presented. __________ Translated from élektricheskie Stantsii, No. 11, November 2006, pp. 36–41.     

水平轴风力机的几个关键气动问题探讨

水平轴风力机是最有效的风能转换装置之一 ,在世界各地得到了广泛的应用。本文讨论了在风力机的研究和开发过程中所遇到的几个关键气动问题 ,在分析这些问题产生原因的基础上 ,介绍了目前的研究现状和研究水平。本文并结合问题所涉及的基本理论 ,以及学科发展的趋势 ,提出了解决问题的基本方法 ,以及发展方向和近期可望达到的目标等     

Quantitative evaluation of generator power control effect of FACTS controllers for power system stabilization

The advancement of power electronics technologies has significantly developed the power system stabilizing controllers. Quantitative as well as qualitative evaluation of their effectiveness in power systems is a matter of great importance for the feasibility investigation of these apparatus. In this paper, the possible control region of FACTS controllers with series and/or shunt configuration in a single machine to infinite bus system is formulated in the powerangle curve with a set of algebraic equations. The effectiveness of TCPST (Thyristor‐Controlled Phase Shifting Transformer), SSSC (Static Synchronous Series Compensator), and TCSC (Thyristor‐Controlled Series Compensator) for the improvement of the transient stability is evaluated quantitatively as a numerical example. The correctness of the proposed method has been confirmed by analysis based on the electromagnetic transients simulation with a detailed system model. © 2001 Scripta Technica, Electr Eng Jpn, 138(3): 43–51, 2002     

现场总线技术在发电系统数据采集中的应用

介绍了现场总线网络在干熄焦汽轮机发电生产过程中所起的作用，并重点介绍了系统所完成的数据采集，监视和管理等功能。     

高频等参数感应(ВИКИЗ)测井技术应用

介绍了高频等参数感应的基本原理。以胜利油田比较典型的 3口井为例 ,详细分析了高频感应资料在划分薄夹层、确定储层流体饱和类型、评价储层电阻率空间分布等方面的应用。研究结果表明 ,高频感应具有极高的纵向分辨率和较好的径向探测特性 ,能够准确计算地层真电阻率、侵入带电阻率及侵入半径 ,通过与常规感应及薄层测井资料的对比 ,论证了高频等参数感应在测井技术应用上的优越性     

大中型风力发电机组可靠性研究

研究了大中型风力发电机组的可靠性，讨论了可靠性指标的分配，可靠性设计的四个重要方面、可靠性试验计算机模拟。