风力发电机组风轮建模和仿真研究

对风力发电机组风力机的重要部件风轮进行了仿真分析和研究.首先进行风速的模拟,然后在数学模型的基础上建立风轮Matlab仿真模型.风轮仿真分析分别按照空载和负载情况进行,得出并分析不同风速下的风轮功率、转矩、转速曲线,进而分析了风速突变情况下的风轮输出特性.     

上海东方体育中心综合体育馆屋盖结构风振分析

在屋盖同步风洞试验测量的基础上,采用CQC法对上海东方体育中心综合体育馆大跨屋盖进行了较为准确的空间风振分析。分析了多个复杂空间振型对有代表性节点的动位移根方差的影响,得到本体育馆的最大参振振型为30阶;考虑了两种荷载组合工况,比较了工况1、工况2和自重作用下屋盖结构的节点位移和基底反力,工况1作用下的节点位移和基底反力最大,工况2作用下的相应结果最小;最后给出了5个不利风向下的位移风振系数,可供参考。     

Numerical investigation on bowed blades of Iarge meridional expansion Turbine

To improve the performance of the Turbofan engine,several measures should be considered during design process.Such measures,relating to aerodynamic characteristic design,include the maximum enthalpy per stage,the shortest axial length,the minimum blade rows and the highest efficient in design and off design condition.To satisfy theses design characters,the meridian geometry of the engine will he excurvature at a high degree transition part between HP and LP turbines.The study is to investigate the effect of blade bowing on flow loss at blade tip and root of the type of turbine.Such turbine,tending towards separation,with severe secondary flow at the tip and strong radial flow at exit,was simulated by the 3D N-S solver Numerea,and there were several different stacking line bowing schemes in all.The results show that tip negative bowing and root positive bowing is able to weaken radial flow,consequently reduce the flow loss at the tip and root.     

模糊C-均值聚类分析研究大亚湾水质空间分布规律

模糊C-均值聚类方法研究人类活动影响下大亚湾海域水体生态环境空间分布规律．揭示大亚湾水体生态环境空间分布分成两类区域：其一为受人类活动影响为主的大鹏澳、澳头以及大亚湾东北部区域;其二为受湾外南海海水交换影响较大的大亚湾南部、中部和东部海域。模糊C-均值聚类分析作为一种数据信息提取方法,为海洋环境生态研究提供新的方法。     

《汽轮机综合实训》课程教学改革初探

《汽轮机设备及运行》是热动专业的一门专业核心课程,这门课程具有较强的理论和实践性。在以往的教学中,与这门课程相对应的实践课程是《汽轮机课程设计》,但是《汽轮机课程设计》这一传统的教学模式与高职高专的人才培养模式不相适应。从2008级开始,我们将热动专业的《汽轮机课程设计》改为《汽轮机综合实训》。本文主要阐述了《汽轮机综合实训》课程的教学理念、教学方法、教学内容和考核手段等方面的教学改革的方法和措施。     

直流式低速风洞流动特性研究

针对新建的东北电力大学直流式低速风洞,介绍了其流场品质的测试方法和测试数据分析.包括:实验段风速、气流稳定性、流场均匀性、气流偏角、紊流度等五项,给出了测量的数值结果和相关参数的分布曲线,并确定了风机工作频率与气体流速之间的关系.     

Average cluster sizes and cluster size distributions of superfine nickel particles in light media

Effects of shear rates on average cluster sizes (ACSs) and cluster size distributions (CSDs) in uni- and bi-systems of partly charged superfine nickel particles were investigated by Brownian dynamics, and clustering properties in these systems were compared with those in non-polar systems. The results show that the ACSs in bi-polar systems are larger than those in the non-polar systems. In uni-polar systems the behavior of clustering property differs: at the lower ionic concentration (10%), repulsive force is not strong enough to break clusters, but may greatly weaken them. The clusters are eventually cracked into smaller ones only when concentration of uni-polar charged particles is large enough. In this work, the ionic concentration is 20%. The relationship between ACS and shear rates follows power law in a exponent range of 0.176–0.276. This range is in a good agreement with the range of experimental data, but it is biased towards the lower limit slightly. Foundation item: Projects(50474037, 50874087) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project (BK2006078) supported by the Natural Scientific Funds of Jiangsu Province, China     

运行中汽轮机油质变差的原因分析及对策

某机组汽轮机油在较短的使用时间内,油质却发生了很大的变化.汽轮机油质的好坏直接影响到油品在设备中运行时间的长短,关系到用油设备的安全及用油单位的经济成本.通过实验找出影响汽轮机油质变化的因素,以便在今后使用过程中采取相应的对策,提高油的品质,延长使用寿命.     

一种基于改进FCM划分算法的T—S模型辨识

鉴于以往T—S模型建模过程中,在模糊划分上存在主观性的差异,提出了一种基于改进模糊C-均值算法的模糊划分方法,使划分结果尽可能地依赖于原始数据的分布情况,进而将该模糊划分算法用于多输入单输出非线性系统的基于T—S模型模糊辨识。在用该方法对多参量水质评价系统进行基于T—S模型模糊辨识建模时,取得了较好的验证效果。该研究结果表明,基于改进模糊C-均值划分算法的T—S模型辨识能在模糊综合评价与决策等应用领域中取得较好的应用效果。     

基于双DNS的缓冲可伸缩网络设计与实现

通过对网络负载均衡技术的研究,采用DNS轮序、网络地址转换和网络负载均衡群集技术,设计并实现了一种具有外、内网双重调度机制和具有缓冲能力的可伸缩网络,解决了网络服务的负载均衡、响应时间、吞吐率和可靠性问题。测试结果表明,该方法具有较大的优越性。