电子工业用高纯氮的生产

生产电子工业用高纯氮的制氮装置 ,其要点和难点是一氧化碳和氢的清除。采用一氧化碳转换炉和特殊的冷箱内流程组织 ,可以生产纯度为 99 9999%以上的高纯氮。对制取电子工业用高纯氮制氮装置与常规制氮装置加氮终端净化器两种流程进行了比较。     

提高中高含水期油井压裂经济效益的方法

为提高葡北油田中高含水期油井压裂经济效益，合理选择压裂井层尤为重要。应用水驱特征曲线预测出油井压裂前可采储量，从而计算出剩余可采储量及可采储量采出程度，通过绘制油井压裂前剩余可采储量及可采储量采出程度与油井压裂后所创经济效益之间关系曲线，寻找出相关规律，进行优选压裂井，再根据精细地质研究成果，在剩余油富集区选择具体压裂层位。经实际应用，取得了较好效果，提高了油井压裂方案符合率，提高了经济效益，进而总结出一套适合葡北油田中高含水期油井压裂选井选层方法，对今后进一步搞好油井压裂增产工作具有指导意义。     

非常规开采顺序在鸡冠嘴金矿二期采区的应用

针对鸡冠嘴金矿二期采区矿体(群)延深较大、走向较短、在垂向上中部较厚、品位较高呈“菱形”变化的特点，通过技术经济比较和岩石力学研究论证，并结合国内、外类似矿山的生产实践，提出并采用了不同于常规的首先开采矿体(群)中部的开采方法，从而为提高矿山生产初期的经济效益，尽早偿还基建贷款提供了一条新的成功经验。     

"摩圣"技术在空气压缩机上的应用

介绍了4L-20/8型空气压缩机采用"摩圣"技术后的运行情况。"摩圣"技术在设备正常运行条件下能成功修复摩擦副的磨损,使之恢复原设计的尺寸和要求,因而提高了生产效率,取得了显著的经济效益。     

催化裂化大油气管线阻焦剂的研究与开发

介绍了阻焦剂的阻聚分散机理，测定了不同组分的阻焦剂对不同性质原料的阻焦效果，并考察了不同加入浓度对阻焦率以及催化裂化产品分布的影响。试验结果表明：加入50—100μg/g的阻焦剂，可使催化裂化大油气管线阻焦率达到53．7％—63．8％，同时对产品分布及产品性质无不良影响，具有技术经济可行性。     

Effects of Economic Pressure on Marital Conflict in Romania.

This study examined the interrelationships among economic pressure, maternal depression, social support, and marital conflict in a sample of 239 mothers in Romania. Data were collected through a school-based survey. Findings indicated that higher levels of economic pressure were associated with higher levels of marital conflict. Economic pressure was also associated with higher marital conflict indirectly through increased maternal depression and lowered social support. The present results were similar to those obtained in studies conducted among U.S. samples. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

利用计算机进行油气资源评价和勘探决策

本文着重介绍了构成《现代勘探决策理论系统》的5个主要计算机模块,即:生油岩热演化处理、求任意曲边形面积、数学模拟预测资源量、勘探经济评价分析及决策、辅助处理等模块。该系统曾在塔里木盆地和准噶尔盆地的油气资源评价和勘探决策中发挥了作用,受到了专家和用户的好评。     

对新闻专业主义“现实性”的思考

新闻专业主义在西方拥有很大的理论市场,但这一理念所具有的理想主义色彩也不容忽视。多年来,新闻专业主义在其发展过程中不断受到严峻的现实挑战。本文分析了新闻媒体新闻专业主义缺失的深层原因,认为政治权力和市场机制等制度性框缚是新闻专业主义难以发挥其预期效果的根源所在。同时指出,新闻专业主义并非新闻改革的唯一出路。     

新城金矿采场落矿控制爆破技术

新城金矿为蚀变岩型金矿床,由于受地质构造影响,顶板稳定性较差,局部和较大面积的顶板冒落现象时有发生,为了解决采场顶板安全问题和提高落矿主要技术经济指标而进行了“上向水平分层尾砂胶结充填法采场控制爆破技术”的试验研究工作,试验达到了预期效果。     

Multiobjective dynamic load-dispatching method for optimal operation of power systems

A new practical method is proposed which gives a quasi-optimal solution of the dynamic load-dispatching problem formulated by a multiconstraint multiobjective optimization problem. Here, the multiple constraints are rate reserve constraints and power flow ones, and the multiple objectives are fuel cost and CO₂ emission. The proposed method is an integration of the following three techniques: (1) “Group Dispatch Scheme,” which is developed by the authors, is used to satisfy a violated constraint easily. This scheme consists of three steps. The first step is to classify all generators into two groups. One is the group which should be more loaded to satisfy the violated constraint, and the other is the should-be less loaded group. The second step is to add some load to the former group, and to subtract the same load from the latter. The third step is to dispatch each group load to each groups generators, respectively; (2) the dynamic load-dispatching algorithm is used which provides, in practical time, quasi-optimal generation trajectories; (3) the conventional weighting parametric method is used to obtain a Pareto optimal solution of multiobjective problems. The effectiveness of the method is clarified by a computer simulation on the actual power system of Kansai Electric Power Company.