A Bluetooth Based Sensor Network for Civil Infrastructure Health Monitoring

Communicating with sensors has long been limited either to wired connections or to proprietary wireless communication protocols. Using a ubiquitous and inexpensive wireless communication technology to create Sensor Area Networks (SANs) will accelerate the extensive deployment of sensor technology. Bluetooth, an emerging, worldwide standard for inexpensive, local wireless communication is a viable choice for SANs because of its inherent support for some of the important requirements – low power, small form factor, low cost and sufficient communication range. In this paper we outline an approach, centered on the Bluetooth technology, to support a sensor network composed of fixed wireless sensors for health monitoring of highways, bridges and other civil infrastructures. We present a topology formation scheme that not only takes into account the traffic generated by different sensors but also the associated link strengths, buffer capacities and energy availability. The algorithm makes no particular assumptions as to the placement of nodes, and not all nodes need to be in radio proximity of each other. The output is a tree shaped scatternet rooted at the sensor hub (data logger) that is balanced in terms of traffic carried on each of the links. We also analyze the scheduling, routing and healing aspects of the resulting sensor-net topology.     

Flash器件中氧化硅/氮化硅/氧化硅的特性

对普遍采用的氧化硅/氮化硅/氧化硅( ONO)三层复合结构介质层的制备工艺及特性进行了研究分析,研究了ONO的漏电特性以及顶氧( top oxide)和底氧( bottom oxide)的厚度对ONO层漏电的影响.结果表明,采用较薄的底氧和较厚的顶氧,既能保证较高的临界电场强度,又能获得较薄的等效氧化层厚度,提高耦合率,降低编程电压.     

一种CMOS静态双沿顺序脉冲发生器的设计

提出一种基于CMOS技术的静态双沿顺序脉冲发生器结构。他是由以基于CMOS二选一选择器的电平型触发器构成的记忆单元和一个与门阵列组成的转译单元构成的。与门阵列的转译单元使顺序脉冲发生器在时钟上升沿和下降沿处均能输出移位脉冲,从而形成双沿触发的功能。仿真验证其功能正确,且根据分析该结构不仅能够节省芯片面积,还可以大大减小芯片的功耗。     

DC/DC电源中的电磁干扰及其对策

概述了电磁干扰(EMI)和电磁兼容(EMC)的基本知识，对DC／DC电源中的电磁干扰进行了综合分析，并给出了各自的解决方案。     

用于磁场测量的高精度500A/30V零压开关直流稳流电源

研制了一种带有无源辅助网络的全桥移相脉宽调制零压开关(FB PSPWMZVS)高精度磁铁稳流电源,并在电磁铁磁场测量中得到应用,其电流稳定度在8h内优于±1×10-4。     

混合动力电动汽车用电机及驱动控制器的电磁兼容设计

电机及驱动控制器作为电动汽车的关键部件,其电磁兼容设计对于保证电动汽车的可靠运行非常重要.介绍了国家十五项目中某混合动力轿车用电机及控制器系统的电磁兼容措施,分别从控制电路、信号电缆、功率电路及屏蔽机箱等工程角度进行了分析和设计.该系统的电磁兼容性符合GB/T17619-1998的要求,且已应用于实际混合动力电动汽车,运行情况良好.     

“锲而不舍 金石可镂”——上海秀派公司2．45GHz有源RFID标签技术的成功之路

上海秀派公司坚持自己的技术长项——2．45GHz有源RFID,充分发扬该种RFID的特长,记者采访该公司时了解到了开发方面的很多细节、成功案例和实施经验。我们不但非常推崇该公司的“锲而不舍”的意志,而且还意识到如果秀派公司的成功经验一旦辐射到中国的RFID行业中,一定会把这项在国外诞生的技术更好地植根于中国的土壤,使之更加适合中国的实用环境。     

MULTICARRIER DS—CDMA WITH ADAPTIVE MODULATION AND POWER ALLOCATION

Adaptive modulation and power allocation is introduced into the multicarrier DSCDMA system to improve the system performance and bandwidth efficiency.First,the system design appropriate for adaptive modulation and power allocation is given,then the algorithm of adaptive modulation and power allocation is applied.Simulation results demonstrate great performance improvement compared with the fixed modulated one.     

半导体量子点中极化子的有效质量

研究了半导体量子点中极化子的有效质量.采用改进的线性组合算符方法,导出在电子-体纵光学声子(LO)强耦合时抛物量子点中极化子的振动频率、相互作用能和有效质量随受限强度和电子-声子耦合强度的变化.对RbCl晶体量子点进行了数值计算,结果表明,量子点受限越强,半导体量子点中强耦合极化子的振动频率和有效质量就越大;极化子的相互作用能随受限强度的增加先急剧增加,当达到极值后,随受限强度的增加而急剧减少     

加强电站无功管理

加强电站无功管理，不但能改善供电质量，满足电网的要求，提高单位的经济效益，而且使设备的安全运行得到了保障。