轴与轴承约束反力的分析

轴与轴承之间的相对运动状态不同,约束反力的表示和分析是不同的。本文分别两种不同的相对运动状态,对轴与轴承的约束反力进行了分析,提出了轴与轴承处于相对滑动状态时约束反力的表示和分析方法。     

Stochastic aspects of bridge deck aeroelasticity under turbulent flow

Returning to an earlier frequency-domain analysis of the problem of long-span bridge response to ambient winds, the paper emphasizes the indispensable experimental information necessary to bring results into conformity with full-scale prototype action. Focus is placed upon the use of a sectional wind tunnel model under simulated turbulent flow as the prime source of this information, which consists principally of the flutter derivatives and the spectra of the wind forces, both obtained under turbulent flow. The effect of three-dimensional turbulence upon the flutter derivatives is observed to influence structural stability in a manner consistent with that observed in full-bridge wind tunnel models.     

热挤压变形力计算的研究

本文考虑到变形区内切应力非线性分布的特点,采用球坐标系下的平衡微分方程和塑性条件联立求解,得出圆棒热挤压时变形区入口球面上的应力分布方程,然后应用功平衡法导出了圆棒热挤压力的计算公式。     

外装门锁钥匙插拔卡滞问题检测与分析

针对新安装门锁钥匙插拔卡滞而打开困难的问题,在SG17-03型钥匙拔出力测试仪上进行了钥匙拔出力测试.介绍了门锁检测过程,分析了门锁钥匙插拔卡滞原因,通过解体检验及拔出力测试提出了解决办法.     

Amyloid Formation in Nanoliter Droplets

Processes that monitor the nucleation of amyloids and characterize the formation of amyloid fibrils are vital to medicine and pharmacology. In this study, we observe the nucleation and formation of lysozyme amyloid fibrils using a facile microfluidic system to generate nanoliter droplets that can control the flow rate and movement of monomer-in-oil emulsion droplets in a T-junction microchannel. Using a fluorescence assay, we monitor the nucleation and growth process of amyloids based on the volume of droplets. Using the microfluidic system, we demonstrate that the lag phase, which is vital to amyloid nucleation and growth, is reduced at a lower droplet volume. Furthermore, we report a peculiar phenomenon of high amyloid formation at the edge of a bullet-shaped droplet, which is likely due to the high local monomer concentration. Moreover, we discovered that amyloid fibrils synthesized in the nanoliter droplets are shorter and thicker than fibrils synthesized from a bulk solution via the conventional heating method. Herein, a facile procedure to observe and characterize the nucleation and growth of amyloid fibrils using nanoliter droplets is presented, which is beneficial for investigating new features of amyloid fibril formation as an unconventional synthetic method for amyloid fibrils.     

中厚板矫直过程中中性层偏移动态研究

研究中性层偏移对矫直力的影响,以提高矫直力精度。通过对矫直件三维弹塑性变形进行分析,提出中性层偏移理论,利用数值模拟和实验讨论中性层偏移的动态变化规律,说明中性层偏移是影响矫直力精度的重要因素之一,并验证了理论推导公式与数值计算结果之间的误差,为建立更为准确的矫直力模型提供理论基础和数据。     

支持力反馈的肝脏手术虚拟仿真及研究

该文提出了一种基于支持力反馈的肝脏虚拟手术仿真系统,支持力反馈的肝脏虚拟手术仿真实现流程主要包括CT影像的肝脏三维重建、空间场景构建、实时动态交互设计、反馈力的手术操作仿真.虚拟仿真环境搭建完成后,用户能够通过头盔式显示设备HTC Vive Pro及其所配备力反馈手柄在虚拟手术场景中进行肝脏手术切割的沉浸式知识学习及实...     

采用磁力平衡方法的在线动平衡机技术研究(Ⅰ):基本原理和结构

提出了一种采用无接触同步旋转电磁力作为平衡矢量的在线动平衡机的设想。设计了相应的定子绕组结构。分析和计算了定子绕组方波供电时电磁力幅值与相位的波动误差,计算结果证明了方案的可行性。     

液压负载模拟器的分析与设计

对液压负载模拟器进行了深入分析和研究。针对机液负载模拟器、电液负载模拟器和加载液压马达壳体同步反馈型电液负载模拟器3种结构型式,分析了各自的优缺点。最后,以电液负载模拟器为例,提出了按加载梯度选择最佳动力参数的方法和一种能有效减少多余力的复合控制方法     

基于格子玻尔兹曼方法的横向交变质量力对核沸腾影响的数值分析

采用格子玻尔兹曼方法的单组份伪势模型与有限差分耦合的混合热格子玻尔兹曼模型,对在横向交变质量力作用下的单汽泡核态沸腾过程进行了研究,探讨了在不同接触角和过热度下,横向交变质量力的振幅和交变频率对汽泡脱离底壁的脱离特性的影响。结果表明,施加横向交变质量力会造成汽泡脱离直径减小,同时加速汽泡脱离底壁。其次,壁面越疏水,汽泡的脱离行为受到横向交变质量力的影响越大;壁面过热度越大,汽泡的脱离行为受到横向质量力的影响也越大。另外,在模拟工况下,当横向交变质量力的振幅大于0.01时,添加横向交变质量力会使汽泡的脱离直径与脱离周期均减小;而横向交变质量力的交变频率仅在某一频段时,使得汽泡的脱离周期减小。