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11.
12.
The paper presents experimental results of secondary ion energy distributions obtained for Ti and Si targets bombarded by 20-30 keV monoisotope Ar+ ion beam. The influence of the extraction voltages between target and a slit of the electrostatic energy analyzer entrance on the energy distributions of secondary ions was investigated. After optimization of the secondary ion extraction system, the mass spectra of secondary ions were also measured. The investigations were done using recently built experimental system. Experimental data are compared with the computer simulation results obtained using TRQR and SATVAL codes. 相似文献
13.
Photoacousticspectroscopy (PAS)hasbeenusedtonondestructivelyinvestigatealmostallkindsofsam ples,whetherthesampleiscrystalline ,powderorgel .PAspectr oscopyisacalorimetrictechniquewhichmeasurestheenergyabsorbedandsubsequentheatingofthesamplesduetoanonradiativerelaxationpro cess .ThereforePAScanbeusedtostudyopaque ,highlyreflectiveandscatteringsamples ,whicharedif ficulttostudybyconventionalspectroscopytech niques[1] .Withouttheneedofsamplepreparation ,PASavoidstheriskofsamplealteration ,pre… 相似文献
14.
岩样自然伽玛能谱的数据库管理系统 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文阐述了岩样自然伽玛能谱数据库管理系统的功能、结构、特点以及它在研究自然伽玛能谱与岩性参数间关系中的应用,为自然伽玛能谱测井的资料解释奠定了理论基础。 相似文献
15.
Modified Imidazoles: Degradation Inhibitors and Adhesion Promoters for Polyimide Films on Copper Substrates 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Polyimide films on copper substrates that are exposed to elevated temperatures and an oxidizing environment will be subject to degradation. In order to halt this degradation without changing the properties of the system, a polymeric agent could be placed between the polyimide and the copper. This paper will investigate three such materials that will not only slow down the degradation of the polyimide and the oxidation of the copper, but will also improve adhesion within the system. Fourier transform infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (FTIR-RAS) will be used to investigate the polyimide/polymeric agent/copper system. 相似文献
16.
17.
How to Control Robots Interacting with Dynamic Environment 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Miomir Vukobratović 《Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems》1997,19(2):119-152
The goal of this paper is to shed light on the control problem of constrained robot motion from the aspect of the dynamical nature of the environment with which the robot is in contact. Therefore, the criticism of traditional hybrid control which allows position/force feedback loops to split into independent control with respect to position and force, is not the main point we want to make. Reference to the papers written by the founders of hybrid control and their numerous followers served only to better understand the reason and motivation for suggesting a different approach to control of robots interacting with environment.The paper has a predominantly review character, based on recently published work. It also contains some new, unpublished results in the framework of the unified approach to the position/force control of robots, proposed by the present author and his co-workers. By pointing to the possibility of introducing an environment dynamics in the contact tasks of the machining type, the author emphasizes that the proposed dynamically interactive control can be applied to a completely different class of tasks, in which a contact is made between the system (constructions or structure) and very specific kinds of dynamic environments. 相似文献
18.
The humidity response characteristics of La doped BaTiO3 with different sintered densities and room temperature electrical conductivities were investigated using complex impedance measurement. The samples with low density and high resistivity showed the large and nearly linear sensitivity to the change of humidity. The impedance spectra of samples, when exposed to high humidity, can exhibit microstructure-related features, even though they do not give rise to a noticeable characteristic change when exposed to low humidity. The observed impedance patterns were dependent upon the density, and hence the oxidation kinetics of BaTiO3. 相似文献
19.
Evolution of the capillary network in a reactive powder concrete during hydration process 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
V. Morin F. Cohen-Tenoudji A. Feylessoufi P. Richard 《Cement and Concrete Research》2002,32(12):1907-1914
Ultrasonic waves in echographic mode, combined with autogenous shrinkage measurements, were used to study the evolution of the capillary network of reactive powder concrete (RPC) from the time after the mixing. Two characteristic porous classes have been identified: the first, between 10 and 20 nm, begins when the material reaches its solid hyperstatic state, and the second about 1 or 2 nm. The first class is associated with the porous space between the C-S-H hydrate clusters and the second with the internal porosity of the hydrate. The evolution of the active capillary radius as a function of the degree of hydration allows us to understand the strong interaction between the capillary network size and the chemical activity given by the dissipated calorimetric power curve. Indeed, the maximum point of the chemical activity marks the transition of the first class of pores to the second one. Finally, measurements of electrical conductivity through RPC samples show that after the maximum of the dissipated power, the curve of this electrical conductivity presents the same evolution as the capillary radius. As the electrical conductivity clearly depends on the evolution of the capillary network, the similarity between the results confirms our analysis in pore classes. 相似文献
20.
叠后地震剖面的线性化波阻抗反演 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文提出了由井旁道出发逐道进行的叠后地震剖面的线性化波阻抗反演方法。每一道反演采用逐次线性化对波阻抗进行修正,反演的纵向分辨率为一个采样时间间隔,并以合成记录道与实际地震道的相似系数作为迭代收敛准则,已处理的地震道波阻抗作为下一道反演初始值。实际资料处理表明,该方法具有较高的分辨率和运算速度快的优点。 相似文献