数字化医院信息安全因素的分析与研究

随着计算机的高速发展,各大医院都加快了信息数字化的建设。在数字化信息的建设过程中,医院网络系统大大的提高了医院的工作进展效率,使得信息得到了更好的管理,但是在建设过程中,系统的保密性和安全性是首要考虑的要素。为了确保数字化医院系统的安全稳定运行,减少安全隐患,需要考虑有关安全方面的各个因素。本文针对医院数字化网络系统,对影响其安全的各个主要因素进行分析与研究。     

Use and non‐use of VDTs—organization of terminal work: Research findings from Swedish cross‐site studies in the field of office automation

A group of users in Copenhagen were asked to evaluate how important a number of user interface characteristics were for them. The results show high importance of efficient daily use and of possibilities for exploratory learning while tutorial materials were of less importance. Users also were asked to evaluate four usability aspects of a number of popular programs. Results show that the quality pleasant to work with has the largest impact on evaluations of overall user‐friendliness while users seem able to view usability independently from the number of features in an application.     

Justifications,Strategies, and Critical Success Factors in Successful ITIL Implementations in U.S. and Australian Companies: An Exploratory Study

Abstract

A growing number of organizations are implementing the ITIL (IT Infrastructure Library) “best practice” framework in an attempt to improve their IT service management processes. However, not all ITIL implementations are successful and some companies have been disappointed with the outcomes. This exploratory research reports on four case studies of “successful” implementations of IT service management using the process-based ITIL V2 framework. Two companies are located in the U.S. and two in Australia. The cases demonstrate a mix of implementation justifications and strategies. Critical success factors (CSFs) suggested in the literature are compared against those attributed to these successful ITIL implementations. Some CSFs, including executive management support, interdepartmental communication and collaboration, use of consultants, training and careful software selection are confirmed. Three new CSFs are identified: creating an ITIL-friendly culture, process as a priority, and customer-focused metrics. Practitioner guidelines, to assist IT managers, who are contemplating adopting ITIL for process improvement and organisational transformation, are also provided together with some challenges encountered and their associated resolutions.     

地表沉降预测的地层主要影响角算法探讨

在利用随机介质理论预测城市隧道施工引起的地表沉降时,对于地层主要影响角的取值存在较大的争议.地层主要影响角与地层条件有关,其取值大小直接影响着地表沉降槽的形态,在总结前人算法的基础上,提出了一种主要应用于硬粘性土层中的地层主要影响角计算公式,该公式能较好地反映粘土地层隧道施工引起的地面沉降特性,具有一定的工程参考意义.     

现代水轮发电机组动平衡故障诊断与实践

简要阐述了水轮发电机组动平衡故障诊断中所使用的现代测试与分析技术。通过两个动不平衡故障的诊断与处理实例,指出了波德图、频谱图等现代分析技术对于水轮发电机组动平衡故障诊断的价值和意义;总结了基于现代测试与分析技术的动平衡故障的主要特征;验证了影响系数法对于水轮发电机组动平衡故障处理的准确性及实用性。对于提高水轮发电机组动平衡故障诊断的准确性及其精度具有推广和借鉴意义。     

TBM施工进度影响因素及控制措施

通过全断面硬岩掘进机在新疆达坂隧洞的工程实例,对TBM施工进度的影响因素进行分析,进而从组织、管理、经济、技术等方面提出控制措施,以实现对工程项目施工进度的主动控制,提高了TBM掘进效率,确保了IBM施工工期.     

水口坝下水位治理工程通航安全评估

简要介绍水口坝下枢纽工程兴建,从工程选址、通航标准、枢纽主要建筑物设计、自然条件对拟建工程的影响、施工期通航条件、安全保障措施等方面进行了分析论证和安全评估.     

环境因子对鱼饵中磷释放影响的实验研究

通过室内模拟实验,分析了环境因子(上覆水、微生物活动、温度、pH、水动力条件)对鱼饵磷释放特征的影响及原因。结果表明:鱼饵在去离子水中总磷和正磷酸盐的平衡释放量约是潘家口水库水中的1.58倍和1.76倍;微生物作用有利于鱼饵中磷向水体释放,前者总磷和正磷酸盐的释放量约为后者的1.55倍和1.28倍;温度升高和水体扰动促进了鱼饵中磷的释放;酸性和碱性条件下鱼饵中磷的释放量高于中性条件下鱼饵中磷的释放量。各环境因子作用下,鱼饵中磷在前3h内的释放速率最大。     

基于WNN和FRM模型的流域水文中长期预报

选取4个前期预报因子,以模糊识别模型对中长期水文现象进行拟合与预测,用小波神经网络计算预测模型权重,以相关系数大于0.90的回归方程作为拟合方程,对流域水文现象进行中长期预测计算与检验。结果表明:该方法具有一定的合理性和简便性。     

G107跨木刀沟大桥改建防洪影响评价

木刀沟大桥是G107公路网的重要组成部分,工程跨越磁河,研究其对防洪影响具有重要意义。该文根据河流多年实测资料和防洪标准,计算桥位处的水位、壅水高度与长度、浪高及冲刷等。结果表明,大桥改建后,对河道行洪、河势稳定及防洪安全等满足防洪标准要求。