RSS技术及其教育功能探究

RSS是基于XML的信息聚合技术,它使信息能够迅速、及时的传递给用户。该文主要介绍了RSS技术的基本概念及特点,然后基于该技术特点,具体探讨了该技术在网络教育上的应用。     

基于电子邮件的数据交换机制的设计与实现

目前很多实际软件项目需求中都要求多个网络主机互相自动传输数据文件,而目前已有的解决方案均不能很好地满足此要求。该文首先分析了传统方案的若干缺陷,并针对性地提出一种全新的基于电子邮件的数据交换传输机制,并详细介绍了这种新传输机制的总体思路和过程,最后分析了这种新传输机制的优势。     

民政低保系统中基于XML的数据交换浅析

该文主要介绍电子政务在我国的发展,低保信息系统概述,重点阐述低保信息系统中面临的数据交换问题,并对基于XML的数据交换平台的构建进行分析。     

小城镇综合地理信息系统的设计与开发

针对小城镇管理的现状和发展需求,结合小城镇的经济承受能力和科技力量,采用组件式GIS与可视化开发语言的集成二次开发方式,设计和开发了实用的小城镇综合地理信息系统.介绍了系统的技术框架,以其中的土壤资源管理子系统为例说明系统的开发过程,讨论了系统建设需要解决的几项关键问题.通过该系统可实现小城镇的资源、规划管理及工业、农业、商业,税务.交通等的统计、查询、分析及决策功能,同时可提供相应的图文资料.     

期刊目次信息自动推送系统的设计与实现

介绍针对利用网络获取的期刊目次信息,运用Microsoft Visual Basic编程语言,实现期刊目次信息向用户自动推送的完全自动化。不仪可以将文献工作人员从以前繁琐的手动工作中解放出来,还使用户享受到便捷的目次报道服务。介绍期刊目次信息自动推送系统的设计思想、工作流程及实现方法。     

Addressing agent loss in vehicle formations and sensor networks

In this paper, we address the problem of agent loss in vehicle formations and sensor networks via two separate approaches: (1) perform a ‘self‐repair’ operation in the event of agent loss to recover desirable information architecture properties or (2) introduce robustness into the information architecture a priori such that agent loss does not destroy desirable properties. We model the information architecture as a graph G(V, E), where V is a set of vertices representing the agents and E is a set of edges representing information flow amongst the agents. We focus on two properties of the graph called rigidity and global rigidity, which are required for formation shape maintenance and sensor network self‐localization, respectively. For the self‐repair approach, we show that while previous results permit local repair involving only neighbours of the lost agent, the repair cannot always be implemented using only local information. We present new results that can be applied to make the local repair using only local information. We describe implementation and illustrate with algorithms and examples. For the robustness approach, we investigate the structure of graphs with the property that rigidity or global rigidity is preserved after removing any single vertex (we call the property as 2‐vertex‐rigidity or 2‐vertex‐global‐rigidity, respectively). Information architectures with such properties would allow formation shape maintenance or self‐localization to be performed even in the event of agent failure. We review a characterization of a class of 2‐vertex‐rigidity and develop a separate class, making significant strides towards a complete characterization. We also present a characterization of a class of 2‐vertex‐global‐rigidity. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Integrating scientific modeling and supporting dynamic hazard management with a GeoAgent-based representation of human–environment interactions: A drought example in Central Pennsylvania, USA

Recent natural disasters indicate that modern technologies for environmental monitoring, modeling, and forecasting are not well integrated with cross-level social responses in many hazard-management systems. This research addresses this problem through a Java-based multi-agent prototype system, GeoAgent-based Knowledge System (GeoAgentKS). This system allows: (1) computer representation of institutional regulations and behavioral rules used by multiple social institutions and individuals in cross-level human–environment interactions, (2) integration of this representation with scientific modeling of dynamic hazard development, and (3) application of automated reasoning that suggests to users the appropriate actions for supporting cooperative social responses. This paper demonstrates the software architecture of GeoAgentKS and presents such an integrated approach by modeling the drought management processes in Central Pennsylvania, USA. The results show that it is possible to use GeoAgentKS to represent multilevel human–environment interactions and to use those interactions as input to decision making in hazard management.     

Chinese-based research on subject-covered information retrieval supervised by textual semantic domain

By means of analysis of artificial intervention in ready-retrieved text, training set used to compare with new texts from large-scale real texts corpus is provided. It is based on the data-originated presentation of training set that a special formula to calculate semantic cohesion between new texts and training set is devised. The semantic cohesion of new text is the average value of semantic evaluation of all elements involved, and semantic evaluation of an element depends on its semantic relevance with the training set and on the semantic ratio of its domain to synonymous domain. In terms of empirical verification a conclusion is drawn that semantic cohesion is the key measurement standard of textual retrieval. Despite the advantages of textual retrieval, limitations of formula-raised condition and analyst＇s accomplishments make the analysis involved in this paper imperfect.     

感受“798”的现代艺术

本文通过论述798艺术区的历史沿革、798的文化概念以及发展趋势,让人们感受到这是一个活生生的工厂,同时也是一个生机勃勃的艺术区;而艺术展览的宣传海报,画廊、工作室的指示标牌,引人注目的雕塑作品,时髦的青年和穿梭往来的外国游客,一切又构成了极强的艺术和时尚氛围。少时记忆中的工厂环境与奇思幻想的艺术构思的组合,让人有种时空交错的感觉。     

基于动态贝叶斯网络的社交圈归属匹配模型

为了帮助社交网中新成员寻找与之最为合适的社交圈,尝试采用动态贝叶斯网（DBN）理论解决社交网分析应用中成员（节点）与社交圈（集合）的匹配问题。将圈内成员个人的多项兴趣爱好程度作为描述社交圈基本属性的特征向量,对每一类圈子建立了带有辅助信息形式的DBN模型,求解最大输出概率即为最佳匹配对象。结果表明,在客观测试和主观评价两方面,该模型都收到了较为满意的结果。